# Zemská Banka

> former bank in Prague

**Wikidata**: [Q107088197](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107088197)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemská_Banka)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/zemska-banka

## Summary
Zemská Banka was a former bank in Prague, established in 1889. It operated as a public institution under the legal framework of a *Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts* and served as a financial intermediary in the regions of Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and later the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. The bank was headquartered in Prague and held aliases such as *Landesbank des Königreiches Böhmen* and *Landesbank für Böhmen*.

## Key Facts
- **Inception**: Founded in 1889.
- **Legal Status**: Operated as a *Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts* (public legal entity).
- **Headquarters**: Located in Prague.
- **Aliases**: *Landesbank des Königreiches Böhmen*, *Landesbank für Böhmen*.
- **Countries of Operation**: Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, First Czechoslovak Republic.
- **Industry**: Financial service activities (excluding insurance and pension funding).
- **Official Name**: Zemská Banka.
- **Wikidata ID**: Q107102981.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Zemská Banka (English edition).
- **Wikipedia Languages**: Available in English only (sitelink count: 1).
- **Wikidata Description**: "Former bank in Prague."
- **PM20 Folder ID**: co/072804 (referenced in Wikidata).
- **GND ID**: 1051940265 (German National Library identifier).

## FAQs
**What was Zemská Banka's primary function?**
Zemská Banka functioned as a financial intermediary, providing banking services to the regions it operated in, including Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. It was established as a public legal entity to facilitate financial transactions and economic development.

**Where was Zemská Banka headquartered?**
The bank was headquartered in Prague, serving as a central financial institution for the regions it operated in.

**What legal framework did Zemská Banka operate under?**
Zemská Banka was a *Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts*, a type of public legal entity in Germany and Austria, which granted it certain legal protections and responsibilities.

**Which countries did Zemská Banka serve?**
Zemská Banka served Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovakia, the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, and the First Czechoslovak Republic.

**What were some of Zemská Banka's aliases?**
The bank was also known as *Landesbank des Königreiches Böhmen* and *Landesbank für Böhmen*.

## Why It Matters
Zemská Banka played a crucial role as a financial intermediary in the regions it served, facilitating economic activity and financial transactions. Its establishment in 1889 provided a structured financial framework for the areas it operated in, contributing to economic stability and development. As a public institution, it held significant influence in shaping financial policies and services for its regions. Its legacy reflects the historical evolution of banking in Central Europe, particularly in the context of shifting political boundaries and economic systems.

## Notable For
- **Public Legal Entity**: Operated under the legal framework of a *Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts*, a unique status for a bank in its time.
- **Regional Financial Hub**: Served as a key financial institution in multiple historical regions, including Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia.
- **Historical Context**: Established during a period of significant political and economic transition in Central Europe.
- **Multilingual Documentation**: While primarily documented in English, its aliases and historical references reflect its role in diverse linguistic and cultural contexts.

## Body

### Terminology & Naming
Zemská Banka is known by several aliases, including *Landesbank des Königreiches Böhmen* and *Landesbank für Böhmen*. These names reflect its role as a regional financial institution. The bank's official name was *Zemská Banka*, and it was documented in historical and legal contexts under this designation.

### Classifications & Industry
Zemská Banka was classified as a financial institution operating in the industry of financial service activities, excluding insurance and pension funding. It was a *Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts*, a type of public legal entity, which granted it certain legal protections and responsibilities.

### Authority & Identifier Systems
Zemská Banka is documented in various authority and identifier systems, including:
- **Wikidata**: Q107102981, with a sitelink count of 1 (English Wikipedia).
- **German National Library (DNB)**: GND ID 1051940265.
- **PM20 Folder ID**: co/072804 (referenced in Wikidata).
- **Wikipedia**: Available in English only, titled *Zemská Banka*.

### Relationships & Ecosystem
Zemská Banka was headquartered in Prague and served as a financial intermediary in multiple historical regions, including Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. It operated under the legal framework of a *Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts*, which defined its public legal status.

### Historical Documentation & Sources
Zemská Banka is documented in historical and legal sources, including references in the *German National Library (DNB)* and *Wikidata*. Its establishment in 1889 reflects its role in the historical development of banking in Central Europe.

### Classification Systems
Zemská Banka is referenced in classification systems such as:
- **Wikidata**: Q107102981.
- **German National Library (DNB)**: GND ID 1051940265.
- **PM20 Folder ID**: co/072804.

## References

1. 20th Century Press Archives