# Zelów

> city of Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q189273](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189273)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zelów)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/zelow

## Summary

Zelów is a city located in central Poland, within the European continent. It serves as the administrative seat (capital) of Gmina Zelów, a rural gmina (municipality), though it is administratively distinct from the surrounding gmina itself. According to the 2021 Polish census, Zelów has a population of 7,297 residents.

## Key Facts

- **Classification**: City (large human settlement)
- **Country**: Poland
- **Continent**: Europe
- **Administrative Role**: Capital of Gmina Zelów
- **Population**: 7,297 (as of March 31, 2021, per Polish census of 2021)
- **Male Population**: 3,533 (2021 census)
- **Female Population**: 3,764 (2021 census)
- **Area**: 10.75 square kilometres
- **Coordinates**: 51.4667°N, 19.2167°E
- **Postal Code**: 97-425
- **Time Zone**: Central European Time (UTC+01:00 standard / UTC+02:00 daylight saving)
- **Official Website**: http://www.zelow.pl
- **Wikipedia Coverage**: Available in 30 language editions including Polish, English, German, Russian, French, and Spanish
- **Sitelink Count**: 31

## FAQs

**What is the population of Zelów?**
As of the Polish census conducted on March 31, 2021, Zelów has a total population of 7,297 residents, comprising 3,533 males and 3,764 females.

**Where is Zelów located?**
Zelów is situated in central Poland within the European continent, at coordinates 51.4667°N latitude and 19.2167°E longitude. It is part of Gmina Zelów, for which it serves as the administrative capital.

**What is the size of Zelów?**
Zelów covers an area of 10.75 square kilometres.

**What time zone does Zelów observe?**
Zelów follows Central European Time (UTC+01:00) during standard time and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00) during daylight saving periods.

**Does Zelów have a twin city?**
Yes, Zelów is twinned with Neuenhaus.

**What identifiers are used to catalogue Zelów in international databases?**
Zelów is catalogued under numerous international identifier systems, including GND ID 4243074-4, VIAF ID 149037071, Geonames ID 3080295, and Library of Congress Authority ID n88266260, among others.

## Why It Matters

Zelów represents a typical mid-sized Polish city that functions as an important local administrative centre. As the seat of Gmina Zelów, it plays a central role in local governance and serves as a hub for the surrounding rural communities. The city maintains international recognition through its inclusion in major bibliographic and geographic databases worldwide, including the German National Library, the Library of Congress, the National Library of Israel, and various Czech academic institutions. Its presence across 30 Wikipedia language editions demonstrates its cultural and historical significance beyond Poland's borders. The city's active web presence and extensive categorisation in Wikimedia Commons indicate an engaged community with documented heritage, including photographed landmarks such as its Market Square and officially recognised heraldic symbols.

## Notable For

- Serving as the administrative capital of Gmina Zelów while being a distinct administrative entity from the gmina itself
- Maintaining official documentation across multiple international library and archival systems
- Having its coat of arms and Market Square documented in Wikimedia Commons
- Being catalogued in the Polish National Statistical Register (TERC code 1001084, SIMC code 0968664)
- Appearing in the Polish PWN Encyclopedia (entry 4001032)
- Having dedicated Wikipedia coverage in 30 languages, reflecting international interest

## Body

### Geography and Location

Zelów is positioned at coordinates 51.4667 degrees north latitude and 19.2167 degrees east longitude, placing it firmly within central Poland in the European continent. The city encompasses a total land area of 10.75 square kilometres. Its location is catalogued in multiple geographic databases, including Geonames (ID 3080295) and the Geographic Names Database (GNS Unique Feature ID -539502). Additional geographic cataloguing includes the Historical Gazetteer ID ZELELWJO91OL and the Who's On First identifier 101821389.

### Administrative Status

The city holds the administrative role of capital for Gmina Zelów, a Polish rural municipality. This position makes it the governmental seat for the surrounding area. Despite this close relationship, Zelów is formally differentiated from Gmina Zelów in administrative records—it is a distinct urban entity that happens to serve as the gmina's seat. The city is tracked in Polish official systems under the TERC municipality code 1001084 and the SIMC place identifier 0968664.

### Demographics

According to the Polish census conducted on March 31, 2021, Zelów has a population of 7,297 inhabitants. The gender breakdown shows 3,533 male residents and 3,764 female residents, indicating a slight female majority. These figures are sourced from Poland's official statistical database (BDL - Bank Danych Lokalnych).

### Time and Postal Information

Zelów operates within the Central European Time zone system. During standard time periods, the city observes UTC+01:00, designated as Central European Time. During daylight saving periods, it shifts to UTC+02:00, known as Central European Summer Time. The city's postal code is 97-425.

### Civic Symbols and Imagery

The city maintains officially recognised heraldic imagery, with its coat of arms accessible via Wikimedia Commons (POL_Zelów_COA.svg). Photographic documentation of the city includes images of its Market Square (Market_Square_in_Zelow_(3).jpg). A dedicated Commons gallery titled "Zelów" and a Commons category of the same name provide additional visual documentation. The main subject category for the city on Wikimedia projects is "Category:Zelów."

### International Identifier Systems

Zelów is catalogued in numerous international bibliographic and authority systems:

| System | Identifier |
|--------|-----------|
| German National Library (GND) | 4243074-4 |
| Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) | 149037071 |
| Library of Congress | n88266260 |
| National Library of Israel (J9U) | 987007564911005171 |
| Czech National Library Authority | ge131441 (listed as "Zelov (Polsko)") |
| Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands | 7dd0fbce-ea25-4255-aa35-b036416ff3e5; 7a946e40-5909-45d9-88cf-8f6a97a08578 |
| Freebase | /m/02pk_kh |
| Yale LUX | place/a12735f1-b219-415d-aa60-3d9fdf74e42d |

### Wikipedia and Knowledge Base Coverage

The city is documented under the Wikipedia title "Zelów" across 30 language versions, including: Azerbaijani (Southern), Belarusian, Cebuano, Commons, Czech, German, Lower Sorbian, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Persian, French, Hebrew, Ido, Javanese, Latvian, Malay, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Serbian, Silesian, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, and Chinese. The entity has 31 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects. Its Wikidata description is "city of Poland."

### Categories and Classifications

Zelów has several dedicated categorisations across knowledge systems:
- **Main Category**: Category:Zelów
- **Maps Category**: Category:Maps of Zelów
- **Notable People Category**: Category:People of Zelów
- **Birthplace Category**: Wikidata item Q26479880 (category for people born in Zelów)

### External References

The city is documented in the Online PWN Encyclopedia of Poland under entry 4001032 with the heading "Zelów." The official municipal website is located at http://www.zelow.pl.

### Twin City Relationship

Zelów maintains a twinning relationship with Neuenhaus, establishing international municipal connections.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/051011701084-0968664?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
6. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/051011701084-0968664?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
7. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/051011701084-0968664?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
8. GeoNames
9. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Zelow;4001032.html)
10. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
11. [Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands](https://biblio.hiu.cas.cz/records/7a946e40-5909-45d9-88cf-8f6a97a08578)