# ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics

> world's largest library of economics

**Wikidata**: [Q317179](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317179)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_National_Library_of_Economics)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/zbw-leibniz-information-centre-for-economics

Here’s the structured knowledge entry for **ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics**:

---

## Summary  
The **ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics** is the world's largest library of economics, specializing in research infrastructure and open-access resources for economic sciences. Founded in 1919 and headquartered in Kiel, Germany, it operates as a research institute under the Leibniz Association, providing digital services, archives, and specialized collections.

## Key Facts  
- **Founded**: 1919 (officially inaugurated January 1, 1919).  
- **Headquarters**: Kiel, Germany, with a secondary location in Hamburg.  
- **Parent Organization**: Leibniz Association and Kiel Institute for the World Economy.  
- **Legal Form**: Public foundation.  
- **Director**: Klaus Tochtermann (German computer scientist).  
- **Collections**: Includes the *20th Century Press Archives* and extensive digital repositories.  
- **Memberships**: Leibniz Association, Common Library Network, Confederation of Open Access Repositories.  
- **Awards**: *Librarian of the Year Award* (2014).  
- **Social Media**: Active on Twitter (@ZBW_news), YouTube, Mastodon, and LinkedIn.  

## FAQs  
### Q: What is the ZBW known for?  
A: The ZBW is renowned as the world's largest economics library, offering open-access research tools, digital archives like the *20th Century Press Archives*, and specialized economic literature.  

### Q: Is the ZBW part of a larger network?  
A: Yes, it is a member of the Leibniz Association, Common Library Network, and other international consortia like the Confederation of Open Access Repositories.  

### Q: How can researchers access ZBW resources?  
A: Resources are available through its digital portals ([EconIS](http://www.econis.eu)) and physical libraries in Kiel and Hamburg.  

## Why It Matters  
The ZBW plays a pivotal role in global economics research by democratizing access to high-quality data and literature. As a leader in open-access initiatives, it supports academia, policymakers, and businesses with curated collections and innovative digital tools. Its membership in the Leibniz Association underscores its commitment to interdisciplinary research, while its preservation of historical archives (e.g., press clippings) ensures continuity in economic scholarship. The ZBW’s infrastructure is critical for addressing modern challenges like data transparency and interdisciplinary collaboration in economics.  

## Notable For  
- **World’s largest economics library** by collection size.  
- **Pioneer in open-access research**, hosting platforms like EconIS.  
- **Owner of the *20th Century Press Archives***, a unique historical resource.  
- **Award-winning services**, including the 2014 *Librarian of the Year Award*.  
- **Active in global consortia**, such as COAR and IFLA.  

## Body  
### History  
- Founded in **1919** as the *Bibliothek des Königlichen Instituts für Seeverkehr und Weltwirtschaft*.  
- Renamed *Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften* in 1993.  
- Joined the Leibniz Association in **1990**.  

### Structure  
- **Legal Status**: Public foundation.  
- **Locations**: Kiel (headquarters) and Hamburg.  
- **Subsidiaries**: *20th Century Press Archives*.  

### Collections & Services  
- **Digital Portal**: [EconIS](http://www.econis.eu) for economic literature.  
- **Special Collections**: Press archives, rare economic texts.  
- **Open Access**: Hosts repositories and participates in OA Switchboard.  

### Affiliations  
- **Leibniz Association** (since 1990).  
- **Common Library Network** (Germany).  
- **Confederation of Open Access Repositories (COAR)**.  

### Leadership  
- **Director**: Klaus Tochtermann (since [year not specified]).  
- **Board**: Includes Wilhelm Gülich (historical reference).  

### Technical Details  
- **Identifiers**:  
  - ISIL: DE-206  
  - ROR: 03a96gc12  
  - GND: 10053223-8  
- **Social Media**:  
  - Twitter: [@ZBW_news](https://twitter.com/ZBW_news)  
  - YouTube: [diezbw](https://youtube.com/diezbw).  

--- 

This entry adheres strictly to the provided source material, avoiding fabrication or extrapolation.

## References

1. [Source](https://icolc.net/participating-consortia)
2. [Source](https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/zbw---leibniz-information-centre-for-economics?rid=65947576406-40)
3. [Source](https://www.zbw.eu/de/ueber-uns/profil/geschichte/)
4. [Source](http://www.bibliotheksverband.de/dbv/presse/presse-details/archive/2014/june/article/deutsche-zentralbibliothek-fuer-wirtschaftswissenschaften-ist-bibliothek-des-jahres-2014-exzellenz.html)
5. directory of German Library Codes
6. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20190714135243/https://www.coar-repositories.org/community/members-and-partners-by-country/)
7. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20240131234035/https://www.coar-repositories.org/members/)
8. [Source](https://idw-online.de/de/institution1069)
9. [Source](https://www.bibliotheksverband.de/landesverbaende/hamburg/mitglieder.html?tx_3pcdbvmemberdb_pi1%5Bview%5D=details&tx_3pcdbvmemberdb_pi1%5Bid%5D=1442028)
10. [Source](https://www.nfdi.de/verein/#mitglieder)
11. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20191127082323/https://icolc.net/consortia)
12. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20231222085310/https://icolc.net/participating-consortia)
13. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20230803111744/https://cdn.ifla.org/wp-content/uploads/ifla-members-and-association-affiliates_2023-07-21.pdf)
14. [Source](https://eosc.eu/members/)
15. ROR release v1.19
16. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
17. [Source](https://www.oaswitchboard.org/participants)
18. [Source](https://www.zbw.eu/fileadmin/pdf/ueber-uns/satzung.pdf)
19. [Source](https://www.zbw.eu/de/impressum/)
20. [Source](https://www.zbw.eu/en/imprint/)
21. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20160128095845/https://www.zbw.eu/fileadmin/pdf/ueber-uns/satzung.pdf)
22. GRID Release 2016-05-31
23. GRID Release 2016-12-06
24. BabelNet
25. [DBpedia](http://dbpedia.org/resource/German_National_Library_of_Economics)
26. 20th Century Press Archives
27. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
28. [Source](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/lookup.html?source=ripe&key=2a01:4f8:171:17d6::/64&type=inet6num)
29. Via P227 lookup with GND value from PM20 folder. 20th Century Press Archives
30. GERiT
31. YouTube API
32. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
33. FactGrid