# Zambrana

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1113094](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1113094)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zambrana)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/zambrana

## Summary
Zambrana is a municipality located in Spain, specifically within the autonomous community of Álava in the Basque Country. It is a small administrative unit with a population that has fluctuated around several hundred residents over recent decades. The town is part of Spain's complex system of local governance and is connected to both regional and national administrative structures.

## Key Facts
- **Country:** Spain
- **Autonomous Community:** Basque Country
- **Province:** Álava
- **Classification:** Municipality of Spain
- **Population (approximate):** Ranges from 295 to 851 residents across various years, with recent data showing populations in the low hundreds
- **Website:** [http://www.ayuntamientodezambrana.com/](http://www.ayuntamientodezambrana.com/)
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 42.6616842, Longitude -2.8789365
- **Notable Locations:** Berganzo (a town within Zambrana)
- **Related Entities:** Cuadrilla de Añana (comarca), Ocio (hamlet)

## FAQs

**What is Zambrana?**  
Zambrana is a municipality in Spain, specifically located in the province of Álava within the Basque Country. It functions as a local administrative unit under Spanish municipal law.

**Where is Zambrana located?**  
Zambrana is situated in the northern region of Spain, within the autonomous community of the Basque Country and the province of Álava. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 42.6616842 and longitude -2.8789365.

**What is the population of Zambrana?**  
The population of Zambrana has varied over time, with historical data showing figures ranging from as low as 295 to as high as 851 residents. More recent data indicates a population consistently under 500.

**Is Zambrana part of any larger administrative regions?**  
Yes, Zambrana is part of the Cuadrilla de Añana, a comarca (region) in Spain. It also contains smaller localities such as the town of Berganzo and the hamlet of Ocio.

**Does Zambrana have an official website?**  
Yes, Zambrana has an official municipal website at [http://www.ayuntamientodezambrana.com/](http://www.ayuntamientodezambrana.com/).

## Why It Matters
Zambrana represents a key example of Spain's decentralized municipal structure, where local governance plays a critical role in managing community needs and preserving regional identity. As part of the Basque Country, it contributes to the cultural and administrative diversity of the region. Its small size and rural character make it emblematic of the many small municipalities that form the backbone of Spanish local governance, often maintaining unique traditions and identities within broader national frameworks.

## Notable For
- Being a municipality within the historically and culturally significant Basque Country
- Containing smaller settlements such as Berganzo and Ocio
- Having a fluctuating but consistently small population, indicative of rural Spanish municipalities
- Operating under Spain's system of autonomous communities and municipalities
- Being part of the Cuadrilla de Añana, a traditional regional comarca
- Maintaining an official website for municipal governance and communication

## Body

### Geography and Location
Zambrana is a municipality located in the northern part of Spain, within the autonomous community of the Basque Country and specifically in the province of Álava. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 42.6616842 and longitude -2.8789365. This places it in a region known for its distinct cultural identity and historical significance. The municipality is part of the Cuadrilla de Añana, a traditional comarca in the Basque region.

Zambrana encompasses smaller settlements, including the town of Berganzo and the hamlet of Ocio. These localities contribute to the rural and community-oriented character of the area. The region's topography is typical of the Basque Country, featuring rolling hills and agricultural lands.

### Administrative Structure
Zambrana is classified as a municipality of Spain, a designation that places it within the country's intricate system of local governance. Municipalities in Spain are the smallest administrative units and are responsible for local services, community development, and regional representation. As part of the province of Álava and the broader Basque Country, Zambrana operates under the legal and administrative framework of Spain’s autonomous community system.

The municipality maintains an official website, [http://www.ayuntamientodezambrana.com/](http://www.ayuntamientodezambrana.com/), which serves as a digital hub for local governance, providing information and services to residents.

### Demographics and Population Trends
Zambrana has a small and fluctuating population. Historical data shows the number of residents ranging from a low of 295 to a peak of 851, with more recent figures indicating populations generally under 500. This demographic profile is typical of many rural municipalities in Spain, where population sizes can vary due to economic migration, aging populations, and changing regional dynamics.

The town of Berganzo and the hamlet of Ocio are integral parts of Zambrana’s demographic and geographic composition. These smaller settlements reflect the broader trend of rural communities within Spanish municipalities contributing to the nation's cultural and administrative diversity.

### Cultural and Regional Context
As part of the Basque Country, Zambrana is situated within a region known for its distinct language, Euskera, and cultural traditions. The Basque Country has a unique status within Spain, with significant autonomy in governance, education, and cultural preservation. Zambrana, as a municipality within this region, participates in this broader cultural and administrative framework.

The Cuadrilla de Añana, the comarca to which Zambrana belongs, is a historical and cultural region that plays a role in local identity and community organization. These comarcas often transcend municipal boundaries and reflect historical alliances and regional affiliations.

### Governance and Representation
Zambrana operates under Spain’s system of local governance, which includes elected municipal councils responsible for local administration. The municipality’s governance structure aligns with national laws while accommodating regional autonomy, particularly within the Basque Country’s framework.

The presence of an official website indicates a commitment to modern governance and community engagement. Digital platforms like this allow municipalities to provide services, communicate with residents, and maintain transparency in local administration.

### Related Entities and Regional Connections
Zambrana is connected to several smaller localities and administrative regions:
- **Berganzo:** A town located within Zambrana, contributing to its demographic and geographic character.
- **Ocio:** A hamlet that is part of the municipality, representing the rural and community-based nature of the area.
- **Cuadrilla de Añana:** A comarca that provides a broader regional and historical context for Zambrana.

These connections highlight Zambrana’s role within the network of Spanish municipalities, each contributing to the nation’s diverse administrative and cultural landscape.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. OpenStreetMap
3. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
6. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
23. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
26. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
31. [Source](https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Datos.htm?t=3086)
32. [Source](https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Datos.htm?t=2854)
33. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
34. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
35. GeoNames
36. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos