# Zahrada Nebozízek

> garden in Prague, Czech Republic

**Wikidata**: [Q10857134](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10857134)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/zahrada-nebozizek

## Summary
Zahrada Nebozízek is a historic garden located in the Malá Strana district of Prague, Czech Republic, situated on the slopes of Petřín hill. It is formally designated as part of a cultural heritage site and serves as a planned exterior space for the cultivation, display, and enjoyment of plants.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Prague, Czech Republic (specifically the Malá Strana area).
- **Coordinates:** 50.0813° N, 14.4015° E.
- **Classification:** Instance of a garden; subclass of landscape, exterior space, workplace, artificial geographic object, and architectural structure.
- **Heritage Status:** Recognized as part of a cultural heritage site in the Czech Republic.
- **Primary Use:** Pleasure and the display of horticultural elements.
- **Key Features:** Includes a prominent staircase running along the historic Hunger Wall (Hladová zeď).
- **Digital Identifiers:** Mapy.cz ID (base&id=2136929) and Google Knowledge Graph ID (/g/1hh_p0wsb).
- **Academic Context:** Studied within the disciplines of garden history and landscape architectural studies.
- **Mapping Tags:** Identified by OpenStreetMap tag `leisure=garden` and Geonames feature code S.GDN.

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Zahrada Nebozízek located and how can it be identified?**
Zahrada Nebozízek is situated in the Malá Strana district of Prague, Czech Republic, at the geographic coordinates 50.0813, 14.4015. It is documented in digital mapping systems under the Mapy.cz identifier base&id=2136929 and the Google Knowledge Graph ID /g/1hh_p0wsb.

**What is the historical and legal status of the garden?**
The garden is officially classified as an "instance of garden" and is protected as part of a cultural heritage site within the Czech Republic. It is distinguished from utilitarian spaces like kitchen gardens, as its primary purpose is defined as a planned space for pleasure and plant cultivation.

**What architectural elements are notable within Zahrada Nebozízek?**
The garden is characterized by its integration with the Hunger Wall (Hladová zeď), a significant historical fortification. A notable architectural feature of the site is the staircase that descends along this wall, which is frequently documented in visual records of the Petřín area.

## Why It Matters
Zahrada Nebozízek represents a critical intersection of urban green space and historical preservation in one of Europe’s most significant architectural landscapes. As a designated cultural heritage site, it preserves the aesthetic and structural traditions of Prague’s Petřín district. It functions as an "artificial geographic object" that provides ecological value and public leisure space, contributing to the city's status as a managed biotope. Its study offers insights into landscape architectural history and the long-term maintenance of planned exterior spaces within a dense urban environment.

## Notable For
- **Heritage Designation:** Its status as a protected component of the Czech Republic's cultural heritage.
- **Historical Integration:** Its physical and aesthetic connection to the Hladová zeď (Hunger Wall).
- **Academic Significance:** Serving as a subject for landscape architectural studies and garden history.
- **Class Recognition:** Belonging to the "garden" category, which was recognized as "biotope of the year" from 2002 to 2003.
- **Visual Prominence:** Its autumn landscapes and architectural staircases are documented in major photographic archives like Wikimedia Commons.

## Body

### Geographic and Technical Profile
Zahrada Nebozízek is located in Prague, Czech Republic, specifically within the Malá Strana neighborhood on the slopes of Petřín. The site is precisely mapped at 50.0813 latitude and 14.4015 longitude. In technical databases, it is identified by the Mapy.cz ID base&id=2136929 and the Google Knowledge Graph ID /g/1hh_p0wsb. It is categorized under the OpenStreetMap tag `leisure=garden` and the Geonames feature code S.GDN (Garden).

### Classification and Purpose
As a garden, the entity is defined as a planned space set aside for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants. It is classified as an artificial geographic object and an exterior space. Unlike a kitchen garden, its primary function is pleasure. In formal knowledge systems, it is treated as a subclass of several categories:
- Landscape
- Exterior space
- Workplace
- Architectural structure

### Heritage and Architecture
The garden is a recognized part of a cultural heritage site in the Czech Republic (associated with identifier Q47515072). A defining architectural feature of Zahrada Nebozízek is its relationship with the Hunger Wall (Hladová zeď). The garden contains a specific staircase that runs alongside this historic fortification, serving as both a functional path and a visual landmark within the Petřín hillside.

### Academic and Global Context
Zahrada Nebozízek falls under the academic scrutiny of garden history and landscape architectural studies. The broader class of "garden" to which it belongs is highly documented globally, appearing on Wikipedia's Vital Articles list at Level 4. This category is associated with the Dewey Decimal Classification 635 and the IconClass notation 41A6. The garden class has also received institutional recognition, such as the "biotope of the year" award (2002–2003).

### Documentation and Media
The garden is documented in the Wikimedia Commons category "Zahrada Nebozízek," which includes specific depictions of the site such as "Zahrada Nebozízek, schodiště podél Hladové zdi" (staircase along the Hunger Wall). While the specific garden has a sitelink count of 2 (Czech Wikipedia and Commons), the general concept of a garden is linked to 157 Wikipedia pages across various languages, reflecting its universal cultural importance.

## References

1. Mapy.com