# Yulia Tymoshenko

> Ukrainian politician, former Prime Minister

**Wikidata**: [Q48283](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48283)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yulia_Tymoshenko)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/yulia-tymoshenko

## Summary

Yulia Tymoshenko is a Ukrainian politician and former Prime Minister of Ukraine who has played a central role in Ukrainian politics since the country's independence. She is known for her leadership of the Batkivshchyna political party and her two terms as Prime Minister, most recently beginning in 2007. She is also an economist and entrepreneur with ties to educational institutions in Dnipro, Ukraine.

## Biography

- **Nationality:** Ukraine
- **Education:** Associated with Dnipro University of Technology (founded 1899) and Oles Honchar Dnipro National University (founded 1918) — both located in Dnipro, Ukraine
- **Known for:** Leadership of Ukraine's Batkivshchyna party; serving as Prime Minister of Ukraine; economic and political reform advocacy
- **Employer(s):** Batkivshchyna (political party, founded 1999); Government of Ukraine (Prime Minister); 9th Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian Parliament, 2019-)
- **Field(s):** Politics; Economics; Entrepreneurship

## Contributions

- **Political Leadership:** Founded and leads Batkivshchyna, a major political party in Ukraine established on July 9, 1999
- **Government Service:** Served as Prime Minister of Ukraine, with work period starting December 18, 2007
- **Legislative Service:** Member of the 9th Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian Parliament), which began its term on August 29, 2019
- **Economic Expertise:** Professional background as an economist, contributing to Ukraine's economic policy discussions

## FAQs

**What is Yulia Tymoshenko's professional background?**
Yulia Tymoshenko is an economist and politician who served as Prime Minister of Ukraine. She is also an entrepreneur and has been active in Ukrainian politics since the country's independence in 1991.

**Which political party does Yulia Tymoshenko lead?**
Yulia Tymoshenko leads Batkivshchyna, a political party in Ukraine founded on July 9, 1999. The party is headquartered in Kyiv and has been a significant force in Ukrainian politics.

**What government positions has Yulia Tymoshenko held?**
Yulia Tymoshenko served as Prime Minister of Ukraine, with her term beginning on December 18, 2007. She has also been a member of the Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian Parliament), most recently serving in the 9th Verkhovna Rada from 2019 onward.

**Where did Yulia Tymoshenko receive her education?**
Yulia Tymoshenko is associated with two universities in Dnipro, Ukraine: Dnipro University of Technology (founded in 1899) and Oles Honchar Dnipro National University (founded in 1918).

**What is Yulia Tymoshenko's role in Ukrainian politics?**
Yulia Tymoshenko is one of Ukraine's most prominent political figures, known for her advocacy of economic reforms and European integration. She has been a leading opposition figure and has run for president multiple times.

## Why They Matter

Yulia Tymoshenko matters as one of the most enduring and influential figures in Ukrainian politics since the country's independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. As a former Prime Minister, she has shaped Ukraine's economic policies and political direction during critical periods of the nation's development. Her leadership of Batkivshchyna has provided a consistent political force advocating for reform and European integration. Tymoshenko's background as an economist has influenced her approach to governance and economic policy-making. Her long political career spanning from the Soviet era through Ukraine's independence has made her a symbol of continuity and change in Ukrainian politics. Without her contributions, Ukraine's political landscape would lack one of its most prominent voices for reform and democratic governance.

## Notable For

- Former Prime Minister of Ukraine (2007, and previously 2005)
- Leader of Batkivshchyna political party since 1999
- Prominent economist in Ukrainian politics
- Multiple presidential candidate in Ukrainian elections
- Member of the 9th Verkhovna Rada (2019-present)
- Known advocate for Ukrainian European integration
- Entrepreneurial background alongside political career

## Body

### Early Life and Education

Yulia Tymoshenko was born in Ukraine during the Soviet era. Her educational background includes associations with two prominent universities in Dnipro: Dnipro University of Technology (founded June 16, 1899) and Oles Honchar Dnipro National University (founded August 20, 1918). Oles Honchar Dnipro National University employs approximately 1,300 people and has strong academic connections to Ukrainian educational institutions. This educational foundation in economics and technical fields provided the basis for her later professional work.

### Political Career

Tymoshenko's political career began after Ukraine declared independence from the Soviet Union on August 24, 1991. She has become one of the most recognizable faces of Ukrainian politics, serving in multiple high-level positions. Her tenure as Prime Minister began on December 18, 2007, marking a significant milestone in her political career. She has also served as Prime Minister previously in 2005.

### Party Leadership

As the leader of Batkivshchyna (translated as "Fatherland"), Tymoshenko has headed this political party since its founding on July 9, 1999. The party is headquartered in Kyiv, Ukraine, and has been a major political force in Ukrainian parliamentary politics. Batkivshchyna has represented a center-right political position advocating for economic reforms and European integration.

### Legislative Service

Tymoshenko has been a member of the Verkhovna Rada, Ukraine's unicameral parliament, throughout her political career. Most recently, she has served in the 9th Verkhovna Rada, which began its term on August 29, 2019. This legislative body represents the Ukrainian people and has been instrumental in shaping the country's laws and policies during a critical period in Ukraine's modern history.

### Professional Background

Beyond politics, Tymoshenko is recognized as an economist and entrepreneur. Her economic expertise has influenced her political positions and policy proposals. The combination of her academic background in economics, entrepreneurial experience, and political leadership has made her a unique figure in Ukrainian public life.

### International Context

Tymoshenko's political career has unfolded against the backdrop of significant historical events in Ukraine and Eastern Europe. Ukraine's independence in 1991 marked the beginning of the country's transition from Soviet rule to a sovereign nation. The dissolution of the Soviet Union (formally completed in 1991) created the political space in which Tymoshenko and other Ukrainian leaders have operated. Her political positions have often advocated for closer ties between Ukraine and European institutions.

### Legacy and Influence

As one of the longest-serving and most prominent political figures in independent Ukraine, Tymoshenko has influenced the development of Ukrainian democracy, economic policy, and international relations. Her advocacy for reform and European integration has shaped political discourse in Ukraine for decades. She has inspired other politicians and remains a significant voice in Ukrainian political debates about the country's future direction.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Panama papers
3. [Source](http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/radac_gs09/d_index_arh?skl=2)
4. [Source](http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/radac_gs09/d_index_arh?skl=3)
5. [Source](http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/radac_gs09/d_index_arh?skl=4)
6. [Source](http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/radac_gs09/d_index_arh?skl=5)
7. [Source](http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/radac_gs09/d_index_arh?skl=6)
8. [Source](https://ria.ru/20100103/202779743.html)
9. Virtual International Authority File
10. Munzinger Personen
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. BBC Things
13. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
14. Quora
15. YouTube API