# Yigal Allon

> Israeli politician, general, acting prime minister of Israel (1918–1980)

**Wikidata**: [Q319015](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319015)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yigal_Allon)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/yigal-allon

## Summary
Yigal Allon was an Israeli politician and general who served as the acting prime minister of Israel. A prominent military officer and soldier, he was a key figure in the 1948 Palestine war and later proposed the influential "Allon Plan" regarding the distribution of territory around Israel. His career spanned military service starting in 1937 and a political career that lasted until 1950.

## Biography
- **Born**: October 10, 1918
- **Died**: February 29, 1980
- **Nationality**: Israel
- **Education**: Kadoorie Agricultural High School, St Antony's College (University of Oxford)
- **Occupation**: Politician, General, Military Officer, Soldier
- **Citizenship**: Israel
- **Work Period**: 1937 – 1950

## Contributions
Yigal Allon is most notably credited with the **Allon Plan**, a 1967 proposal to distribute the territory around Israel. As a military leader, he was involved in the **1948 Palestine war**, the first war of the Arab–Israeli conflict. His work period in public service and military roles is documented from 1937 to 1950.

## FAQs
**What was the Allon Plan?**
The Allon Plan was a 1967 proposal authored by Yigal Allon that sought to distribute the territory around Israel.

**What was Yigal Allon's role in the military?**
Yigal Allon was a general, military officer, and soldier who participated in the 1948 Palestine war.

**Where was Yigal Allon educated?**
Yigal Allon attended Kadoorie Agricultural High School and St Antony's College at the University of Oxford.

**When did Yigal Allon serve as acting prime minister?**
The source material identifies Yigal Allon as an acting prime minister of Israel, noting his lifespan from 1918 to 1980.

## Why They Matter
Yigal Allon matters significantly in the historical and geopolitical landscape of Israel. As a general and military officer, he played a critical role in the 1948 Palestine war, contributing to the formation and security of the state. His legacy extends beyond military action into political strategy, most notably through the Allon Plan, which influenced Israeli discourse on territory distribution following the 1967 conflict. His dual impact as a military commander and a political strategist left a lasting mark on the region's history.

## Notable For
- **Acting Prime Minister**: Served as the acting prime minister of Israel.
- **Allon Plan**: Authored the 1967 proposal for territory distribution.
- **Military Leadership**: Served as a general and military officer during the 1948 Palestine war.
- **Education**: Affiliated with St Antony's College, Oxford, and Kadoorie Agricultural High School.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Yigal Allon was born on October 10, 1918. His educational background includes studies at the **Kadoorie Agricultural High School**, an agricultural school and youth village in Israel established in 1931. He was also affiliated with **St Antony's College**, a college of the University of Oxford founded in 1950.

### Military Career
Allon's career was deeply rooted in the military. He is identified as a **soldier**, **military personnel**, and **military officer**, ultimately rising to the rank of **general**. His active work period in these roles began in **1937** and concluded in **1950**. A defining moment in his military service was his involvement in the **1948 Palestine war**, recognized as the first war of the Arab–Israeli conflict.

### Political Career and the Allon Plan
Transitioning from a military figure to a **politician**, Yigal Allon held the position of **acting prime minister of Israel**. He is specifically noted for the **"Allon Plan,"** a strategic proposal developed in **1967** aimed at distributing the territory around Israel. This plan remains a significant point of reference in discussions regarding Israeli borders and settlement policy.

### Legacy and Death
Yigal Allon passed away on February 29, 1980. He is remembered as a significant Israeli figure, with his biography encapsulating his roles as a general and acting prime minister (1918–1980). His influence is also noted in cultural contexts, such as the **Orna Porat Theater for Children and Youth**, an Israeli children's theatre established in 1970. Additionally, the neighborhood of **Ramot**, a Jewish neighborhood in East Jerusalem established in 1972, exists within the context of the country he served.

## References

1. [חה"כ יגאל אלון (פייקוביץ). The Knesset](http://www.knesset.gov.il/mk/heb/mk.asp?mk_individual_id_t=682)
2. Czech National Authority Database
3. [The Knesset](http://main.knesset.gov.il/mk/Pages/MKPositions.aspx?MKID=682)
4. CiNii Research
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. MusicBrainz
7. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
8. SNAC
9. 20th Century Press Archives
10. Faceted Application of Subject Terminology
11. LIBRIS
12. Sapere Encyclopedia
13. MAK
14. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
15. BnF authorities
16. Croatian Encyclopedia
17. Munzinger Personen
18. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
19. [LIBRIS. 2011](https://libris.kb.se/katalogisering/0xbd7shj1h5g0hm)