# Yamuna

> river in India

**Wikidata**: [Q132726](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132726)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamuna)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/yamuna

## Summary
The Yamuna is a major river in India, originating in the Himalayas and flowing through northern India before joining the Ganges. It is one of the sacred rivers of Hinduism and holds cultural and religious significance.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Flows through northern India, including the states of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Delhi.
- **Length**: Approximately 1,376 kilometers (855 miles).
- **Tributaries**: Major tributaries include the Chambal, Betwa, and Ken rivers.
- **Sacred Status**: Considered one of the seven sacred rivers (Saptakoshi) in Hinduism.
- **Cultural Importance**: Features in Hindu mythology, including associations with the goddess Yamuna and the epic Mahabharata.
- **Geographical Features**: Forms part of the Indo-Gangetic Plain and supports diverse ecosystems.
- **Historical Significance**: Mentioned in ancient texts like the Rigveda as one of the Rigvedic rivers.
- **Modern Use**: Supports agriculture, transportation, and urban development in regions it passes through.

## FAQs
- **Where does the Yamuna River originate?** The Yamuna originates in the Himalayas, specifically in the Yamunotri glacier in Uttarakhand.
- **What is the length of the Yamuna River?** The Yamuna is approximately 1,376 kilometers (855 miles) long.
- **Which major cities does the Yamuna River flow through?** The Yamuna flows through cities such as Dehradun, Mathura, Agra, and Allahabad.
- **What is the cultural significance of the Yamuna River?** The Yamuna is one of the seven sacred rivers in Hinduism and is associated with the goddess Yamuna and the epic Mahabharata.
- **What are the major tributaries of the Yamuna River?** Major tributaries include the Chambal, Betwa, and Ken rivers.
- **How does the Yamuna River contribute to India's geography?** The Yamuna forms part of the Indo-Gangetic Plain and supports diverse ecosystems and agricultural activities.
- **What ancient texts mention the Yamuna River?** The Yamuna is mentioned in ancient texts like the Rigveda as one of the Rigvedic rivers.

## Why It Matters
The Yamuna River holds immense cultural, religious, and geographical significance in India. As one of the seven sacred rivers in Hinduism, it is central to religious practices, festivals, and mythology. The river supports agriculture, transportation, and urban development in regions it passes through, making it vital for economic and social life. Its historical and mythological importance continues to shape the identity and heritage of India, influencing art, literature, and daily life.

## Notable For
- **Sacred Status**: One of the seven sacred rivers (Saptakoshi) in Hinduism, associated with the goddess Yamuna.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Features prominently in Hindu mythology, including the epic Mahabharata.
- **Geographical Importance**: Forms part of the Indo-Gangetic Plain and supports diverse ecosystems.
- **Historical Mention**: One of the Rigvedic rivers, mentioned in ancient texts like the Rigveda.
- **Economic Role**: Supports agriculture, transportation, and urban development in northern India.

## Body
### Overview
The Yamuna is a major river in India, originating in the Himalayas and flowing through northern India before joining the Ganges. It is one of the seven sacred rivers in Hinduism and holds significant cultural and religious importance.

### Geography
The Yamuna originates in the Yamunotri glacier in Uttarakhand and flows through the states of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Delhi. It is approximately 1,376 kilometers (855 miles) long and has major tributaries including the Chambal, Betwa, and Ken rivers. The river forms part of the Indo-Gangetic Plain and supports diverse ecosystems.

### Cultural and Religious Significance
The Yamuna is one of the seven sacred rivers in Hinduism and is associated with the goddess Yamuna. It features prominently in Hindu mythology, including the epic Mahabharata. The river is central to religious practices, festivals, and pilgrimage sites.

### Historical Significance
The Yamuna is mentioned in ancient texts like the Rigveda as one of the Rigvedic rivers. Its historical and mythological importance continues to shape the identity and heritage of India.

### Economic and Environmental Role
The Yamuna supports agriculture, transportation, and urban development in regions it passes through. It plays a vital role in the economic and social life of northern India, providing water for irrigation and supporting ecosystems.

### Related Entities
The Yamuna is related to the Rigvedic rivers, which are rivers in the North of the Indian subcontinent mentioned in the Hindu text Rigveda. It is also associated with various cultural and religious practices in India.

## References

1. [Source](https://github.com/JohnMarkOckerbloom/ftl/blob/master/data/wikimap)
2. BnF authorities
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. GeoNames
6. Quora
7. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File