# Wyoming

> state of the United States of America

**Wikidata**: [Q1214](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1214)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyoming)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/wyoming

## Summary
Wyoming is a state of the United States of America, having achieved statehood on July 10, 1890. It is located within the contiguous United States and is recognized by aliases such as "The Equality State" and "The Cowboy State." Its capital city is Cheyenne.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** U.S. state
- **Country:** United States
- **Inception Date:** July 10, 1890
- **Capital:** Cheyenne
- **Aliases:** WY, State of Wyoming, Wyo, The Equality State, The Cowboy State, US-WY, Wyo., Big Wyoming
- **Official Website:** http://wyoming.gov
- **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 43, Longitude -107.5
- **Population Figures:** 584,304; 583,131; 577,080; 567,768; 563,626; 493,782; 453,588; 469,557; 332,416; 330,066; 290,529; 250,742; 225,565; 194,402; 145,965; 586,107; 9,118; 20,789; 62,555; 92,531; 576,851
- **Predecessor Entity:** Wyoming Territory (existed from July 25, 1868, until 1890)
- **Part Of:** Contiguous United States

## FAQs
### What is Wyoming?
Wyoming is a state located within the United States of America. It is also referred to by several aliases, including "The Equality State" and "The Cowboy State," and its capital city is Cheyenne.

### When did Wyoming become a state?
Wyoming officially became a state on July 10, 1890. Before its statehood, it was known as the Wyoming Territory, which was established on July 25, 1868.

### What are some alternative names for Wyoming?
Wyoming is known by several aliases, including WY, State of Wyoming, Wyo, The Equality State, The Cowboy State, US-WY, Wyo., and Big Wyoming.

### What is the capital of Wyoming?
The capital of Wyoming is Cheyenne, which was established in 1867 and also serves as the seat of Laramie County.

### What are some notable geographical features in Wyoming?
Wyoming is home to diverse geographical features, including parts of Yellowstone National Park, the Wind River Range, Grand Teton, and the Yellowstone volcano. It also contains numerous mountains, rivers like the Green River and Yellowstone River, and geysers such as Grand Prismatic Spring and Old Faithful.

### What historical events are associated with Wyoming?
Wyoming has been the site of several historical events, including the Johnson County War (1888-1893), Red Cloud's War (1866-1868), and the Teapot Dome scandal (1921–1923). The Yellowstone fires of 1988 and the establishment of the Heart Mountain Relocation Center in 1942 also occurred within its borders.

### What administrative divisions exist within Wyoming?
Wyoming is divided into numerous counties, such as Laramie County, Teton County, and Fremont County. It also has a specific U.S. House district known as Wyoming's at-large congressional district and its own legislative body, the Wyoming Senate.

## Why It Matters
Wyoming holds significance as a constituent political entity of the United States, contributing to the nation's governance and cultural identity. Its vast and diverse landscapes, including portions of Yellowstone National Park and the Rocky Mountains, represent critical natural heritage and attract tourism. Historically, Wyoming played a role in the expansion of the American West, marked by events like the Johnson County War and its transition from a territory to a state. The state's infrastructure, including major interstates and U.S. routes, facilitates transportation and commerce across the western United States. Furthermore, its administrative structure, encompassing various counties and a state legislature, ensures local governance and representation within the federal system.

## Notable For
- Being a U.S. state within the contiguous United States.
- Its unique aliases, "The Equality State" and "The Cowboy State."
- Hosting a significant portion of Yellowstone National Park, the world's first national park.
- Featuring prominent natural landmarks such as Grand Teton, Gannett Peak, the Wind River Range, and the Yellowstone volcano.
- Being the site of historical conflicts like the Johnson County War and Red Cloud's War.
- Its state capitol building, which was established in 1890.
- Its diverse array of geysers and hot springs, including Grand Prismatic Spring.

## Body

### General Information and Classification
Wyoming is formally recognized as a state of the United States of America, classified as a U.S. state. It is commonly identified by several aliases, including WY, State of Wyoming, Wyo, The Equality State, The Cowboy State, US-WY, Wyo., and Big Wyoming. The official website for the state is http://wyoming.gov. Geographically, Wyoming is situated at coordinates latitude 43 and longitude -107.5, forming a part of the contiguous United States.

### History and Formation
The inception of Wyoming as a state occurred on July 10, 1890. This followed a period as the Wyoming Territory, which was established on July 25, 1868, and existed until its statehood. The region has been central to several historical events. The Johnson County War, a series of range conflicts, took place between 1888 and 1893. Earlier, Red Cloud's War, a conflict between the U.S. and Native American tribes, occurred from 1866 to 1868, including the Wagon Box Fight in 1867. Other notable historical occurrences include the Yellowstone fires of 1988, a significant conflagration affecting Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. The Blackwater fire of 1937 impacted the Shoshone National Forest. The Teapot Dome scandal, a U.S. Cabinet bribery scandal, unfolded between 1921 and 1923. In 1942, the Heart Mountain Relocation Center, an American concentration camp, was established. The state was also the site of the United Airlines Flight 409 aviation accident in 1955.

### Geography and Natural Features
Wyoming is characterized by a rich and varied natural landscape.

#### Mountain Ranges and Peaks
The state encompasses parts of major mountain ranges including the Big Horn Mountains (also in Montana), Uinta Mountains (also in Utah and Colorado), Rocky Mountains, Absaroka Range (also in Montana), Teton Range, Wind River Range, Medicine Bow Mountains, Beartooth Mountains, Gros Ventre Range, Front Range, Southern Rocky Mountains, Bridger Mountains, Granite Mountains, and Owl Creek Mountains. Numerous peaks dot the landscape, such as Atkins Peak, Bastion Peak, Elk Mountain (mentioned multiple times), Heart Mountain, Medicine Butte, Mount Helen, Mount Holmes, Mount Warren, Pingora Peak, Sepulcher Mountain, Symmetry Spire, Mount Haynes, Downs Mountain, Union Peak, Klondike Peak, East Temple Peak, Mount Koven, Sharks Nose, Valentine Mountain (mentioned multiple times), War Bonnet Peak, Mount Washakie, Barronette Peak, Battleship Mountain, Dry Ridge Mountain, Ranger Peak, Rendezvous Mountain, Rockchuck Peak, Static Peak, Survey Peak, Wilkins Peak, Window Peak, Wolf's Head, Younts Peak, Amethyst Mountain, Shale Mountain, Mount Hooker, Mount Lander, Mitchell Peak (in the Wind River Range), The Sphinx, The Innominate, Hallelujah Peak, Fremont Peak, Mount Moran, Gannett Peak, Cloudveil Dome, Mount Chittenden, Mount Hunt, Mount Woodrow Wilson, Nez Perce Peak, Owl Peak, Veiled Peak, Mount Fitzpatrick, Mount Langford, Flagstone Peak, Sunbeam Peak, Torrey Peak, Harrower Peak, Overhanging Tower (in Wind River Range), Dog Tooth Peak, Mount Woolsey, Francs Peak, Grand Teton, Cleaver Peak, Colter Peak, Doublet Peak, Doubletop Peak, Echo Peak, Forellen Peak, Gray Peak, Green Lakes Mountain, Hedges Peak, Mount Jackson, Mount Meek, Prospect Peak, Sheep Mountain, Spearhead Peak, Traverse Peak, Trilobite Point, Turret Peak, The Jaw, Clayton Mountain, Bow Mountain, Warrior Peaks, Hoyt Peak, Mather Peaks, Mount Hornaday, Joseph Peak, Whiskey Mountain, Desolation Peak, Mount Chauvenet, Block Tower, Middle Teton, Albright Peak, Bunsen Peak, Doane Peak, Douglas Knob, Dunraven Peak, Eagles Rest Peak, Factory Hill, Garfield Peak, Housetop Mountain, Littles Peak, Mount Stevenson, National Park Mountain, Prospectors Mountain, Roaring Mountain, Rolling Thunder Mountain, Shadow Peak, Specimen Ridge, Teewinot Mountain, The Thunderer, Mount Norris, Rampart Peak, Mount Bonneville, Henderson Peak, Knife Point Mountain, Temple Peak, and Watch Tower (in Wind River Range), Pylon Peak, Raid Peak, and American Legion Peak.

#### Rivers, Lakes, and Waterfalls
Key rivers include the North Laramie River, Bechler River, Yellowstone River (a tributary of the Missouri River), Clarks Fork Yellowstone River, Lamar River, Heart River, Green River (a tributary of the Colorado River), North Platte River, Shoshone River, Snake River (a major tributary of the Columbia River), Crazy Woman Creek, and Hoback River. Lakes found in Wyoming include Jackson Lake, String Lake, Emma Matilda Lake, and Bradley Lake. Notable waterfalls are Bechler Falls, Union Falls, Gibbon Falls, Yellowstone Falls, Broken Falls, Virginia Cascades, Mystic Falls, and Firehole Falls.

#### Geysers and Hot Springs
Wyoming is renowned for its geothermal activity, featuring geysers such as Fountain Geyser, Bead Geyser, Beehive Geyser, Anemone Geyser, Pink Cone Geyser, Great Fountain Geyser, Solitary Geyser, Artemisia Geyser, Young Hopeful Geyser, Aurum Geyser, Echinus Geyser, and Grotto Geyser. The Grand Prismatic Spring is a prominent natural hot spring. Hot Springs State Park, established in 1897, also highlights the state's thermal waters. The Belgian Pool is another hot spring in Yellowstone National Park.

#### Basins, Valleys, and Aquifers
Geological formations include the Powder River basin, Columbia Basin, Wyoming Basin, Great Divide Basin, Wind River Basin, Great Basin, and Powder River Country. Significant valleys are Hayden Valley and Lamar Valley. The Ogallala Aquifer is a shallow aquifer partially located in the state. The High Plains and Great Plains also extend into Wyoming.

#### National Parks, Forests, and Other Features
Wyoming is home to a substantial portion of Yellowstone National Park, which was established on March 1, 1872, and is the world's first national park, also extending into Montana and Idaho. Other protected areas include Bridger-Teton National Forest (established 1973), Black Hills National Forest (established 1897, also in South Dakota), and Wasatch-Cache National Forest. The Continental Divide Trail, a scenic trail, was established in 1978. Other features include Togwotee Pass, Island Park Caldera (also in Idaho), Lava Creek Tuff (also in Montana and Idaho), Lower Geyser Basin, Norris Geyser Basin, Yellowstone volcano, Yellowstone hotspot, Golden Gate Canyon, Cirque of the Towers, and Devil's Gate. The Lance Formation is a geological formation found in the state.

### Infrastructure and Transportation
Wyoming's transportation network includes several major routes. Interstate Highways traversing the state are Interstate 25 (also in New Mexico and Colorado), Interstate 90 (from Seattle to Boston, established 1956), and Interstate 80 (from California to New Jersey, established 1956). U.S. Routes include U.S. Route 16 (established 1926), U.S. Route 30 (established 1926), U.S. Route 191 (established 1926), U.S. Route 87 (established 1926), and U.S. Route 85 (established 1926). The Overland Route is a railway section in the central and western United States. The Union Pacific 844 is a preserved American 4-8-4 locomotive.

The state is served by numerous airports, including Converse County Airport, Kemmerer Municipal Airport, Ralph Wenz Field, Afton Municipal Airport, Dubois Municipal Airport, Greater Green River Intergalactic Spaceport, Hunt Field, Jackson Hole Airport, Laramie Regional Airport (established 1934, 1938), Miley Memorial Field, Sheridan County Airport, Shively Field, Yellowstone Regional Airport, and Casper–Natrona County International Airport.

### Administrative Divisions and Governance
Wyoming is administratively divided into several counties: Washakie County (inception 1913), Park County (inception 1911), Converse County (inception 1888), Albany County (inception 1868), Crook County (inception 1875), Natrona County (inception 1888), Sweetwater County (inception 1867), Sublette County (inception 1923), Laramie County (inception 1867), Lincoln County (inception 1913), Platte County (inception 1913), Fremont County (inception 1884), Teton County (inception 1922), Big Horn County (inception 1897), Hot Springs County (inception 1913), Carbon County (inception 1868), Uinta County (inception 1869), Niobrara County (inception 1911), Campbell County (inception 1911), Weston County (inception 1890), Goshen County (inception 1911), and Sheridan County (inception 1888).

The state's governance includes the Wyoming Senate, which serves as the upper house of the Wyoming state legislature and has its headquarters in Cheyenne. Wyoming is represented in the U.S. House of Representatives by Wyoming's at-large congressional district. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Cheyenne, a Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction, was established in 1887 and has its headquarters in Cheyenne. Fort Fetterman is a historical fort located in Wyoming. The Wind River Indian Reservation is also situated within the state. The Wyoming State Capitol, the state capitol building, was established in 1890.

### Culture and Institutions
Cheyenne, the capital of Wyoming, was established in 1867 and is the seat of Laramie County. It hosts the Cheyenne Frontier Days, an annual 10-day cultural festival. The Buffalo Bill Center of the West, a complex of five museums and a research library, was established in 1917. The Yellowstone Volcano Observatory, an organization created to monitor the Yellowstone supervolcano, was established in 2001. English is the primary language associated with the United States, of which Wyoming is a part.

### Population
Wyoming's population has been recorded at various figures, including 584,304, 583,131, 577,080, 567,768, 563,626, 493,782, 453,588, 469,557, 332,416, 330,066, 290,529, 250,742, 225,565, 194,402, 145,965, 586,107, 9,118, 20,789, 62,555, 92,531, and 576,851.

### Related Entities
Several entities share the name "Wyoming" but are distinct from the state. These include the USS Wyoming, an Ohio-class submarine launched in 1995, and another USS Wyoming, a Wyoming-class battleship launched in 1911. A wooden six-masted schooner was also named Wyoming. The Lillingtons, an American pop punk band, were formed in 1995. The Wyoming Valley is a metropolitan area located in Pennsylvania, United States.

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