# Windows Server 2012 R2

> server operating system by Microsoft released in 2013

**Wikidata**: [Q15222398](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15222398)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Server_2012_R2)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/windows-server-2012-r2

## Summary
Windows Server 2012 R2 is a server operating system by Microsoft released on October 18, 2013. It is part of the Windows Server family and succeeded Windows Server 2012, serving as a major update with enhanced features and improvements.

## Key Facts
- Released on October 18, 2013, as a successor to Windows Server 2012.
- Developed by Microsoft, an American multinational technology corporation.
- Part of the Microsoft Windows family, which includes other operating systems like Windows 10 and Windows 11.
- Runs on the Windows NT kernel (version 6.3, build 9600).
- Available under licenses such as shareware, Microsoft Software Assurance, and Client Access License.
- Supported by update methods including Windows Update, Windows Server Update Services, and Microsoft Configuration Manager.
- Succeeded by Windows Server 2016, released on September 29, 2016.
- Official website: [Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/cloud-platform/windows-server-2012-r2).

## FAQs
### Q: What is the version number of Windows Server 2012 R2?
A: Windows Server 2012 R2 runs on Windows NT kernel version 6.3 (build 9600).

### Q: Who developed Windows Server 2012 R2?
A: Windows Server 2012 R2 was developed by Microsoft, an American multinational technology corporation.

### Q: What operating system preceded Windows Server 2012 R2?
A: Windows Server 2012 R2 succeeded Windows Server 2012 and was succeeded by Windows Server 2016.

### Q: How is Windows Server 2012 R2 licensed?
A: Windows Server 2012 R2 is available under licenses such as shareware, Microsoft Software Assurance, and Client Access License.

### Q: What update methods support Windows Server 2012 R2?
A: Windows Server 2012 R2 can be updated using Windows Update, Windows Server Update Services, and Microsoft Configuration Manager.

## Why It Matters
Windows Server 2012 R2 played a crucial role in the evolution of Microsoft's server operating systems, offering enhanced features and improvements over its predecessor, Windows Server 2012. Its release in 2013 marked a significant step in Microsoft's server technology, providing businesses with a more robust and efficient platform for managing their IT infrastructure. The operating system's support for modern hardware and software, along with its integration with Microsoft's ecosystem, made it a popular choice for enterprises. As a successor to Windows Server 2012, it built upon the strengths of its predecessor while introducing new capabilities to meet the evolving needs of the IT industry. Its successor, Windows Server 2016, further expanded on its features, but Windows Server 2012 R2 remains a notable milestone in Microsoft's server operating system history.

## Notable For
- Being the successor to Windows Server 2012, released in 2013.
- Running on Windows NT kernel version 6.3 (build 9600).
- Offering enhanced features and improvements over its predecessor.
- Supporting modern hardware and software integration.
- Being part of Microsoft's broader Windows operating system family.

## Body
### Overview
Windows Server 2012 R2 is a server operating system developed by Microsoft and released on October 18, 2013. It is the successor to Windows Server 2012 and was succeeded by Windows Server 2016, released on September 29, 2016. The operating system is part of the Microsoft Windows family, which includes other notable operating systems such as Windows 10 and Windows 11.

### Development and Release
Windows Server 2012 R2 was developed by Microsoft, an American multinational technology corporation. The operating system was released on October 18, 2013, and runs on the Windows NT kernel version 6.3 (build 9600). It is available under various licenses, including shareware, Microsoft Software Assurance, and Client Access License.

### Features and Updates
Windows Server 2012 R2 offers enhanced features and improvements over its predecessor, Windows Server 2012. The operating system supports modern hardware and software integration, making it a robust choice for businesses. It can be updated using methods such as Windows Update, Windows Server Update Services, and Microsoft Configuration Manager.

### Significance
Windows Server 2012 R2 is notable for its role in the evolution of Microsoft's server operating systems. It provided businesses with a more efficient and powerful platform for managing their IT infrastructure. The operating system's support for modern technologies and its integration with Microsoft's ecosystem made it a popular choice among enterprises.

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## References

1. [Source](http://blogs.technet.com/b/in_the_cloud/archive/2013/08/27/today-is-the-rtm-for-windows-server-2012-r2.aspx)
2. Quora