# Wilwisheim

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21296](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21296)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilwisheim)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/wilwisheim

## Summary
Wilwisheim is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department within the Grand Est region of northeastern France. It is a small municipality situated in the historical region of Alsace, falling under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Saverne. The entity is geographically defined by specific coordinates and maintains a population fluctuating around 700 to 770 residents based on recent census data.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune (municipal subdivision of France).
- **Location**: Bas-Rhin department, France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.748333333333, Longitude 7.5075.
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: Part of the arrondissement of Saverne; historically linked to the former arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne (1800–1879 and 1919–2015).
- **Regional Context**: Located in the area historically known as Unterelsaß (Lower Alsace) during the German Empire (1871–1918).
- **Population Data Points**: Recorded figures include 716, 726, 733, 725, 728, 732, 735, 747, 768, and 772.
- **Official Website**: https://wilwisheim.payszorn.com.
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Bas-Rhin, France".
- **Wikipedia Title**: Wilwisheim.
- **Sitelink Count**: 44 (indicating presence in 44 language editions of Wikipedia).
- **Country**: France.
- **Parent District**: Bas-Rhin (inception: March 4, 1790).
- **Historical District**: Unterelsaß (inception: May 20, 1871; dissolved 1918).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Wilwisheim?**
Wilwisheim is a commune, which serves as the lowest level of administrative division in France. It is situated within the Bas-Rhin department and falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Saverne.

**Where is Wilwisheim located geographically?**
The commune is located in northeastern France at coordinates 48.748333333333° N and 7.5075° E. It lies within the historical region of Alsace, an area that was part of the German Empire's territory of Elsaß-Lothringen from 1871 to 1918.

**What is the population size of Wilwisheim?**
The population of Wilwisheim is small, with recorded census figures ranging between 716 and 772 residents. Specific data points include counts of 716, 726, 733, 725, 728, 732, 735, 747, 768, and 772.

**How does Wilwisheim fit into French administrative history?**
The commune exists within the framework of the Bas-Rhin department, established on March 4, 1790. Historically, the area was part of the arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne until its dissolution in 2015, and the region was known as Unterelsaß during the period of German administration from 1871 to 1918.

## Why It Matters
Wilwisheim serves as a specific case study of the complex administrative and historical evolution of the Alsace region. Its existence highlights the shifting borders and governance structures between France and Germany, particularly the transition from the French Bas-Rhin department to the German imperial district of Unterelsaß and back. As a commune, it represents the foundational unit of French local governance, contributing to the decentralized structure of the French Republic. The entity's presence in 44 language editions of Wikipedia underscores its recognition as a distinct geographical and cultural entity within the global knowledge ecosystem.

## Notable For
- **Historical Border Shifts**: Located in a region that transitioned from French control to the German Empire (Unterelsaß) and back to France.
- **Administrative Continuity**: Part of the Bas-Rhin department since its inception in 1790.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates (48.748333333333, 7.5075) allowing for precise mapping.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website at wilwisheim.payszorn.com.
- **Global Recognition**: Featured in 44 different language versions of Wikipedia.
- **Population Stability**: Maintains a consistent small-town population profile with recorded figures hovering around 700–770.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Wilwisheim is a commune situated in the Bas-Rhin department of France. Its precise geographic location is marked by the coordinates 48.748333333333° North latitude and 7.5075° East longitude. This places it within the broader context of the Grand Est region in northeastern France. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Saverne, which serves as its current administrative subdivision. Historically, the area was part of the arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne, which existed in two distinct periods: from 1800 to 1879 and again from 1919 to 2015.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Wilwisheim is the primary territorial subdivision for municipalities in France, a system that originated around 1789. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Bas-Rhin department, which was officially established on March 4, 1790. The department is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace. The commune is also linked to the historical district of Unterelsaß (Lower Alsace), which was the central district of the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen (Alsace-Lorraine) within the German Empire. This historical district existed from May 20, 1871, until 1918.

### Demographics
The population of Wilwisheim is characterized by small-scale figures typical of rural French communes. Available data points indicate a fluctuating population over time, with recorded numbers including 716, 726, 733, 725, 728, 732, 735, 747, 768, and 772. These figures reflect the demographic trends of the specific period in which they were recorded. The entity is classified as a "commune of France," a status that defines its legal and administrative standing within the French state.

### Historical Context
The history of Wilwisheim is intertwined with the broader history of the Alsace region. During the German Empire's control of the area from 1871 to 1918, the region was known as Unterelsaß. This period represents a significant shift in the administrative and cultural identity of the commune. Following the return of the region to France, the administrative structure was reorganized, leading to the current status within the Bas-Rhin department. The commune's history reflects the complex political landscape of the borderlands between France and Germany.

### Digital and Information Presence
Wilwisheim maintains a digital footprint through its official website, located at https://wilwisheim.payszorn.com. This site likely serves as a resource for local information, administration, and community news. The entity is well-documented in the global knowledge base, with a Wikidata description explicitly stating it is a "commune in Bas-Rhin, France." It is also the subject of a Wikipedia article titled "Wilwisheim," which is available in 44 different languages, indicating a significant level of international interest and documentation. The sitelink count of 44 further emphasizes its visibility across various linguistic communities.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki/Q529638)
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)