# William of Tyre

> medieval prelate and chronicler, archbishop of Tyre

**Wikidata**: [Q311822](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311822)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_of_Tyre)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-of-tyre

## Summary
William of Tyre was a medieval prelate and chronicler, serving as the archbishop of Tyre. He is best known for his historical work *Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum*, which documented the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and the broader medieval world.

## Biography
- Born: c. 1130
- Nationality: French
- Education: Unknown (no specific institutions or degrees listed)
- Known for: Writing *Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum*, a chronicle of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem
- Employer(s): Archbishop of Tyre (1170–1186)
- Field(s): History, theology, church administration

## Contributions
- **Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum**: A chronicle covering the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and the broader medieval world, written between 1170 and 1186. The work provides valuable insights into the political, religious, and social dynamics of the era.

## FAQs
**What was William of Tyre known for?**
William of Tyre is known for his historical work *Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum*, which documented the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and the broader medieval world.

**Where did William of Tyre serve as archbishop?**
William of Tyre served as the archbishop of Tyre from 1170 to 1186.

**What is the significance of *Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum*?**
*Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum* is significant as it provides a detailed account of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and the medieval world, offering insights into political, religious, and social dynamics of the time.

## Why They Matter
William of Tyre's *Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum* remains a primary source for understanding the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and the broader medieval world. His work has been influential in historical scholarship, providing critical context for the political, religious, and social developments of the era. Without his chronicling, many aspects of medieval history would be less well-documented.

## Notable For
- Author of *Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum*, a foundational text on the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem
- Archbishop of Tyre (1170–1186), overseeing religious and administrative affairs in the region

## Body
### Early Life and Education
William of Tyre was born around 1130. His early life and education are not well-documented, but he later became a prominent figure in the medieval church.

### Career as Archbishop
William of Tyre served as the archbishop of Tyre from 1170 to 1186. During his tenure, he focused on religious and administrative duties, including the oversight of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem.

### Historical Work
William of Tyre is best known for his *Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum*, a chronicle written between 1170 and 1186. The work covers the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and the broader medieval world, providing detailed accounts of political, religious, and social dynamics. His historical work has been influential in historical scholarship, offering valuable insights into the era.

### Legacy
William of Tyre's *Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum* remains a primary source for understanding the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and the medieval world. His work has been widely studied and referenced in historical research, contributing to the broader understanding of medieval history. His contributions to historical writing have left a lasting impact on the field.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Mirabile: Digital Archives for Medieval Culture
3. Library of the World's Best Literature
4. BnF authorities
5. CiNii Research
6. Integrated Authority File
7. SNAC
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. [Source](https://www.bartleby.com/library/bios/index17.html)
10. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
11. Enciclopedia Treccani
12. [LIBRIS. 2002](https://libris.kb.se/katalogisering/nl0225161097d10)
13. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
14. HMML Authority File
15. Digital Scriptorium Catalog