# Wiley > American multinational publishing company **Wikidata**: [Q1479654](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1479654) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiley_(publisher)) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/wiley ## Summary Wiley (full name: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) is an American multinational publishing company founded in 1807 and headquartered in Hoboken, New Jersey. It is one of the world's leading publishers of scholarly and educational content, operating globally across scientific, technical, medical, and professional markets, with its stock traded on the New York Stock Exchange. ## Key Facts - **Official Name**: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. - **Founded**: 1807 - **Headquarters**: Hoboken, New Jersey, United States - **Type**: Public company (traded on NYSE) - **Industry**: Scholarly publishing, educational publishing - **Website**: https://www.wiley.com/ - **Stock Exchange**: New York Stock Exchange - **Sitelink Count**: 32 (Wikipedia language editions) - **Founded By**: Charles Wiley - **Preceded By**: Macmillan Publishers - **Subsidiaries**: Wiley-Blackwell (founded 2001), Wiley-VCH (founded 1921/1807), Hindawi Publishing Corporation (founded 1997) - **Countries of Operation**: United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Italy, Netherlands, Australia - **Identifiers**: - GND ID: 4101395-5 - LCCN: n80083764 - VIAF: 132228666 - ISNI: 0000 0001 2369 754X - Wikidata ID: /m/02mwrv - DOI prefix: 978-0-13 ## FAQs **What type of company is Wiley?** Wiley is a public company and multinational publishing house that specializes in scholarly, scientific, technical, medical, and educational content. It offers its securities for sale to the general public through the New York Stock Exchange. **When was Wiley founded and by whom?** Wiley was founded in 1807 by Charles Wiley in New York City. The company began as a small printing operation and grew into one of the world's leading academic publishers. **Where is Wiley headquartered?** Wiley is headquartered in Hoboken, New Jersey, United States. The company operates globally with a presence in multiple countries including the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Italy, and Australia. **What are Wiley's main subsidiaries?** Wiley's major subsidiaries include Wiley-Blackwell (established in 2001, focusing on scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly publishing), Wiley-VCH (academic publisher based in Germany with origins dating back to 1807 and 1921), and Hindawi Publishing Corporation (Egyptian scientific publisher acquired in 2021). **What is Wiley's role in scholarly publishing?** Wiley is a major player in scholarly publishing, producing peer-reviewed journals, books, and digital learning resources across multiple disciplines. It serves academic institutions, researchers, students, and professionals worldwide, contributing to the dissemination of scientific knowledge. **What organizations is Wiley a member of?** Wiley is associated with multiple industry organizations including the Open Access Scholarly Publishing Association (OASPA), Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers (ALPSP), and Research Data Alliance (RDA). **Is Wiley a publicly traded company?** Yes, Wiley is a public company whose securities are traded on the New York Stock Exchange. It operates as a publicly held company with shares available for purchase by the general public. ## Why It Matters Wiley matters as a cornerstone of the global academic publishing ecosystem, playing a critical role in the dissemination of scientific research and educational content. As one of the oldest publishing houses in the United States, founded in 1807, Wiley has evolved alongside the development of modern scholarship, adapting from traditional print publishing to digital platforms that serve millions of researchers, students, and professionals worldwide. The company's significance extends beyond publishing to shaping how knowledge is created, shared, and accessed. Through its subsidiaries like Wiley-Blackwell and partnerships with academic societies, Wiley facilitates the peer review process and ensures quality control in scientific communication. Its membership in organizations like COPE demonstrates commitment to publication ethics and integrity in scholarly discourse. Wiley's public company status enables it to raise capital for continued innovation and acquisition strategies, such as the acquisition of Hindawi Publishing Corporation, expanding its reach into open access publishing. This positions Wiley at the forefront of evolving models in academic publishing, including open access initiatives and digital learning platforms. The company's global footprint—with operations across North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia—makes it a truly multinational enterprise that connects researchers and educators across borders. Its stock exchange listing provides transparency and accountability to shareholders while enabling investment in emerging markets and technologies. ## Notable For - Being one of the oldest publishing companies in the United States, founded in 1807 - Operating as a publicly traded company on the New York Stock Exchange - Publishing over 1,500 peer-reviewed journals across scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly fields - Operating globally with subsidiaries and offices in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Italy, Netherlands, and Australia - Owning Wiley-Blackwell, a leading brand in STM (scientific, technical, medical) publishing formed in 2001 - Maintaining membership in major scholarly publishing associations including OASPA, COPE, and ALPSP - Holding significant identifiers across major library and academic databases (GND, LCCN, VIAF, ISNI, Wikidata) - Being listed on multiple stock exchanges and maintaining public company status with 53 related sitelinks - Operating in the publishing industry with a focus on books and scholarly texts ## Body ### History and Founding Wiley traces its origins to 1807 when Charles Wiley established a small printing shop in New York City. The company began as a modest operation focused on printing for local businesses and gradually expanded into book publishing. Under successive generations of the Wiley family, the company grew organically, establishing its reputation in academic and educational publishing. The evolution from a local printing operation to a multinational publishing giant occurred over more than two centuries. Wiley transitioned from primarily print-based publishing to embracing digital technologies, online platforms, and electronic delivery of content. This transformation accelerated in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, positioning Wiley as a leader in both traditional and digital publishing formats. ### Corporate Structure and Public Status Wiley operates as a public company, offering its securities for sale to the general public through the New York Stock Exchange. This public company classification distinguishes it from private publishing houses and provides access to capital markets for expansion and acquisition strategies. The company's public status requires adherence to regulatory reporting standards and transparency for investors. The corporate headquarters is located in Hoboken, New Jersey, in the United States. From this location, Wiley manages its global operations spanning multiple continents. The company's structure as a multinational publishing company enables it to serve diverse markets across North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. ### Subsidiaries and Business Units Wiley-Blackwell represents one of Wiley's most significant subsidiaries, established in 2001 as a merger between Wiley's scientific, technical, and medical publishing and Blackwell Publishing. Headquartered in the United Kingdom, Wiley-Blackwell has become a leading brand in STM publishing, producing hundreds of peer-reviewed journals and books across disciplines including medicine, biology, chemistry, physics, and social sciences. Wiley-VCH is the company's German subsidiary, with publishing traditions dating back to 1807 and 1921. Based in Germany, Wiley-VCH focuses on German and European markets, publishing scientific literature in chemistry, physics, and engineering. This subsidiary bridges Wiley's global operations with German-speaking academic communities. Hindawi Publishing Corporation, acquired by Wiley, is an Egyptian scientific publisher founded in 1997. This acquisition expanded Wiley's presence in the Middle East and strengthened its open access publishing capabilities. Hindawi specializes in open access journals across various scientific disciplines. ### Global Presence and Operations Wiley operates across multiple countries, maintaining significant presence in major academic markets. The company's country operations include the United States (headquarters), United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Italy, and Netherlands. This geographic diversification provides resilience and enables localized content delivery to different regional markets. The company's global footprint extends to Australia, where it serves academic institutions and researchers in the Southern Hemisphere. Each regional operation maintains relationships with local academic societies, universities, and research institutions, adapting content delivery to local needs and preferences. ### Industry Relationships and Memberships Wiley maintains membership in several prominent industry organizations that shape scholarly publishing standards and practices. The Open Access Scholarly Publishing Association (OASPA) promotes open access publishing models and standards across the industry. Wiley's membership demonstrates commitment to advancing open science and accessible research. The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) provides guidance on publication ethics to editors and publishers worldwide. Wiley's participation in COPE underscores its dedication to maintaining integrity in the peer review process and addressing ethical challenges in academic publishing. The Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers (ALPSP) represents the interests of scholarly publishers and supports professional development in the sector. Wiley's involvement in ALPSP reflects its role as a responsible corporate citizen in the academic publishing community. The Research Data Alliance (RDA) focuses on developing infrastructure and standards for research data sharing and management. Wiley's membership indicates engagement with emerging trends in data-driven research and digital scholarship. ### Stock Exchange and Financial Status Wiley's listing on the New York Stock Exchange provides the company with access to public capital markets and enables investors to participate in its growth. As a publicly traded company, Wiley is subject to securities regulations and disclosure requirements that ensure transparency for shareholders and the investing public. The company's stock exchange presence connects it to the broader financial community and provides a mechanism for valuing the business based on market dynamics. This public status differentiates Wiley from privately held publishing companies and provides liquidity for shareholders. ### Technical and Digital Infrastructure Wiley operates digital platforms that deliver content to researchers, students, and professionals worldwide. The company's online presence includes the primary website (wiley.com) and various digital products serving different market segments. These platforms provide access to journals, books, databases, and learning resources. The company's digital infrastructure supports multiple formats including electronic journals, e-books, online databases, and digital learning solutions. This technological capability enables Wiley to serve customers across different devices and access patterns, from institutional subscribers to individual researchers. ### Publishing Output and Content Portfolio Wiley publishes across diverse academic disciplines including science, technology, medicine, social sciences, humanities, and professional education. The company's portfolio includes peer-reviewed journals, textbooks, reference works, and professional development resources. This breadth of content serves the entire research and education ecosystem from undergraduate education to professional practice. The company's publishing programs maintain relationships with academic societies and institutions, producing content that meets rigorous scholarly standards. This society partnership model provides credibility and ensures quality control through established peer review processes. ### Identifiers and Academic Database Integration Wiley maintains extensive identifiers across major academic and library databases, facilitating discovery and citation of its publications. These identifiers include GND (Gemeinsame Normdatei) ID 4101395-5, LCCN (Library of Congress Control Number) n80083764, VIAF (Virtual International Authority File) 132228666, and ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier) 0000 0001 2369 754X. The company's Wikidata entry (/m/02mwrv) connects it to the linked data ecosystem, enabling integration with other knowledge bases. The DOI (Digital Object Identifier) prefix 978-0-13 identifies Wiley's digital publications, ensuring persistent linking and citation tracking. ### Industry Classification Wiley operates in the scholarly publishing industry, classified under various systems including the publishing house category and book publisher classification. The company's focus on scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly content positions it within the academic and educational publishing sector. The industry classification reflects Wiley's role in creating and distributing intellectual property that advances knowledge creation and dissemination. This positioning distinguishes Wiley from trade publishers focused on general interest content and confirms its role in the academic knowledge infrastructure. ## References 1. Directory of Open Access Journals 2. archINFORM 3. BnF authorities 4. [Source](http://www.businessinsider.com.au/new-wiley-logo-axes-john-and-his-sons-2013-2) 5. [Source](http://as.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-301702.html) 6. GRID Release 2017-01-10 7. Virtual International Authority File 8. IdRef 9. CiNii 10. CiNii Research 11. [Source](https://www.doi.org/idf-member-list.html) 12. ORCID iD 13. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20231020113811/https://orcid.org/members) 14. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20180811194240/https://oaspa.org/membership/members/) 15. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20240224101118/https://oaspa.org/membership/members/) 16. [Source](https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Member/List) 17. [Source](https://www.cossa.org/members/) 18. [Source](https://datadryad.org/stash/our_community) 19. [Source](https://publicationethics.org/members) 20. [Source](https://www.alpsp.org/membership-directory) 21. [Source](https://www.rd-alliance.org/oa-members) 22. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20221221220947/https://www.chorusaccess.org/about/our-members/) 23. [Source](https://www.stm-assoc.org/membership/our-members/) 24. ROR release v1.19 25. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 26. SHERPA/RoMEO 27. National Software Reference Library 28. NUKAT 29. Global LEI Index 30. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20211202223930/https://knowledgeunlatched.org/2021/12/wiley-acquires-oa-innovator-ku/Q16989244) 31. GRID Release 2016-05-31 32. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions 33. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)