# WhatsApp is the Message: Out-of-Class Communication, Student-Teacher Relationship, and Classroom Environment

> Research article (Journal of Information Technology Education Research, 2019) · cited 41× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2972515249](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2972515249)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/whatsapp-is-the-message-out-of-class-communication-student-teacher-relationship-and-classroom-environment