# Westhouse-Marmoutier

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21565](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21565)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westhouse-Marmoutier)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/westhouse-marmoutier

## Summary
Westhouse-Marmoutier is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department of France, located within the European Collectivity of Alsace. It is part of the arrondissement of Saverne and has a population that has ranged between 258 and 372 residents over recent decades.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune of France
- **Location**: Bas-Rhin, France (European Collectivity of Alsace)
- **Arrondissement**: Saverne
- **Historical Context**: Part of Unterelssaß (Alsace-Lorraine) under the German Empire from 1871 to 1918
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.685833333333, Longitude 7.4494444444444
- **Population Trends**: 258, 262, 274, 306, 320, 335, 349, 351, 360, 372
- **Website**: [https://www.cc-paysdesaverne.fr/les-communes/westhouse-marmoutier/](https://www.cc-paysdesaverne.fr/les-communes/westhouse-marmoutier/)
- **Aliases**: Westhausen bei Maursmünster, Westhausen
- **Wikipedia Title**: Westhouse-Marmoutier
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Bas-Rhin, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 43

## FAQs

**What is Westhouse-Marmoutier?**  
Westhouse-Marmoutier is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department of northeastern France. It is part of the arrondissement of Saverne and lies within the historical region of Alsace.

**Where is Westhouse-Marmoutier located?**  
It is situated in the Bas-Rhin, a French administrative district of the European Collectivity of Alsace. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 48.6858° N and 7.4494° E.

**What is the historical background of Westhouse-Marmoutier?**  
Westhouse-Marmoutier was part of the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen (Alsace-Lorraine) under the German Empire from 1871 to 1918, specifically within the central district known as Unterelsaß.

**What is the population of Westhouse-Marmoutier?**  
The population has fluctuated over recent years, with recorded values including 258, 262, 274, 306, 320, 335, 349, 351, 360, and 372.

**What administrative divisions is it part of?**  
Westhouse-Marmoutier is part of the arrondissement of Saverne and the Bas-Rhin department. It is also classified as a commune of France, a municipal territorial subdivision.

**What are its official names or aliases?**  
It is also known as Westhausen bei Maursmünster and Westhausen.

## Why It Matters
Westhouse-Marmoutier represents a small but historically significant commune in the Alsace region, which has experienced shifting national control between France and Germany. Its location in Bas-Rhin situates it within a culturally and historically rich area of France, influenced by both French and Germanic heritage. As part of the arrondissement of Saverne, it contributes to the local governance and cultural identity of the Alsace region. Its modest population reflects the rural character of many Alsatian communes, offering insight into demographic trends in northeastern France.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Once part of the German Empire's Alsace-Lorraine (Unterelsaß) from 1871 to 1918
- **Cultural Identity**: Located in Alsace, a region with a unique blend of French and Germanic traditions
- **Small Rural Commune**: Reflects demographic and administrative patterns of rural France
- **Part of Arrondissement of Saverne**: Embedded within a key administrative unit of Bas-Rhin
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Precisely located at 48.6858° N, 7.4494° E
- **Population Trends**: Detailed demographic data available over multiple decades
- **Local Governance**: Part of France’s decentralized administrative structure as a commune

## Body

### History
Westhouse-Marmoutier is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace. Historically, it was included in the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen (Alsace-Lorraine) under the German Empire from 1871 to 1918, specifically within the central district known as Unterelsaß. This period followed the Treaty of Frankfurt in 1871, which ceded Alsace and parts of Lorraine to Germany after the Franco-Prussian War. The area returned to French control after World War I.

### Geography and Location
Westhouse-Marmoutier is located in northeastern France, within the Bas-Rhin department. Its geographic coordinates are approximately:
- Latitude: 48.685833333333
- Longitude: 7.4494444444444

It lies within the arrondissement of Saverne, which is part of the larger administrative structure of Alsace. The commune is representative of the rural character of the region, with a population that has remained relatively small and stable over time.

### Demographics
The population of Westhouse-Marmoutier has varied in recent decades, with recorded figures including:
- 258, 262, 274, 306, 320, 335, 349, 351, 360, and 372

This reflects the demographic trends of small rural communes in the Alsace region, where populations often remain modest but stable.

### Administration and Structure
As a commune of France, Westhouse-Marmoutier is part of the country’s municipal territorial subdivision system. It is embedded within:
- **Arrondissement**: Saverne
- **Department**: Bas-Rhin
- **Region**: Alsace (European Collectivity)

The commune is part of France’s decentralized administrative structure, which allows for local governance within a national framework.

### Cultural and Linguistic Context
Westhouse-Marmoutier is located in Alsace, a region with a unique cultural identity shaped by both French and Germanic influences. Historically, the area was part of the German Empire, and this legacy is reflected in local dialects, architecture, and traditions. The commune is part of a region where bilingualism (French and Alsatian) has been historically significant.

### Related Entities
- **Unterelsaß**: The district of Alsace-Lorraine during the German Empire (1871–1918)
- **Bas-Rhin**: The French administrative district in which the commune is located
- **Arrondissement of Saverne**: The administrative division overseeing Westhouse-Marmoutier
- **Commune of France**: The classification of Westhouse-Marmoutier as a municipal subdivision
- **France**: The sovereign state in which all the above entities are located

### Online Presence and Recognition
- **Website**: [https://www.cc-paysdesaverne.fr/les-communes/westhouse-marmoutier/](https://www.cc-paysdesaverne.fr/les-communes/westhouse-marmoutier/)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Westhouse-Marmoutier
- **Aliases**: Westhausen bei Maursmünster, Westhausen
- **Sitelink Count**: 43

This modest commune, while small in population, holds a distinct place in the historical and cultural landscape of Alsace, representing both continuity and change in the region’s identity.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki/Q811919)
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)