# Wenceslaus II of Bohemia

> King of Bohemia and Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q155581](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155581)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenceslaus_II_of_Bohemia)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/wenceslaus-ii-of-bohemia

## Summary
Wenceslaus II of Bohemia was a medieval monarch who served as the King of Bohemia and Poland during the late 13th and early 14th centuries. Born in 1271 and reigning until his death in 1305, he is historically recognized for expanding his realm to include the Polish crown. As a member of the Homo sapiens species and the Přemyslid dynasty, he is a significant figure in European royal history.

## Biography
- **Born**: September 27, 1271
- **Nationality**: Bohemian (Kingdom of Bohemia)
- **Education**: Not specified in source material
- **Known for**: Serving as King of Bohemia and King of Poland; expanding the Přemyslid dynasty's influence
- **Employer(s)**: Not applicable (Monarch/Head of State)
- **Field(s)**: Monarchy, Governance, Royal Lineage

## Contributions
As a monarch, Wenceslaus II's primary contribution was the political unification and expansion of his territories.
- **Political Expansion**: Successfully secured the title of King of Poland, adding it to his existing role as King of Bohemia.
- **Dynastic Leadership**: Led the Přemyslid dynasty during a period of significant territorial consolidation in Central Europe.
- **Statecraft**: Governed as the head of a monarchy, overseeing the administration of Bohemia and Poland during his reign from 1271 to 1305.
*(Note: The source material does not list specific academic papers, patents, software projects, or literary works authored by him, despite the "writer" and "poet" categories in the related entities list. Therefore, no specific publications or inventions are listed here to avoid fabrication.)*

## FAQs
**Who was Wenceslaus II of Bohemia?**
He was a medieval ruler who held the titles of King of Bohemia and King of Poland. He was a member of the human species and a prominent figure in the history of the Přemyslid dynasty.

**When did Wenceslaus II live?**
He was born on September 27, 1271, and died on June 21, 1305. His life spanned the late 13th and very early 14th centuries.

**What territories did he rule?**
His primary domains included the Kingdom of Bohemia and the Kingdom of Poland. He is historically identified by these dual kingships.

**What is his family lineage?**
He is associated with the Přemyslid dynasty, as indicated by his identifier "przemyslide" in the source data.

## Why They Matter
Wenceslaus II matters because he represents a peak in the territorial power of the Bohemian monarchy during the Middle Ages. By acquiring the Polish crown, he created a significant Central European power bloc that influenced the region's political landscape. Without his leadership, the specific dynastic union of Bohemia and Poland under the Přemyslid line would not have occurred in this manner. His reign serves as a historical benchmark for the expansion of royal authority in Central Europe before the dynasty's eventual decline.

## Notable For
- Holding the dual titles of King of Bohemia and King of Poland.
- Being a member of the Přemyslid dynasty (identifier: p=wenceslas;n=przemyslide;oc=2).
- Living from 1271 to 1305, a period of significant medieval European history.
- Being identified in multiple international authority files (ISNI, VIAF, GND, LCCN).
- Having a coat of arms associated with the Kingdom of Bohemia.
- Being the subject of various biographical entries and historical records across multiple languages.

## Body

### Identity and Classification
Wenceslaus II is classified as an instance of a human (Homo sapiens) and a monarch. In the context of historical categorization, he is linked to broader groups such as writers, composers, poets, and monarchs, though specific works in those creative fields are not detailed in the provided source text. His primary identity is that of a ruler, specifically the King of Bohemia and Poland. He is a unique member of the genus Homo and is recorded in 48 different Wikipedia sitelinks, indicating his widespread recognition in historical databases.

### Vital Statistics and Chronology
The timeline of Wenceslaus II's life is precisely documented. He was born on September 27, 1271. His life concluded on June 21, 1305. These dates place his life entirely within the late medieval period. His lifespan of approximately 34 years covers a critical era for the Bohemian kingdom. The data confirms his existence as a historical figure with specific start and end dates for his life.

### Titles and Roles
His most significant role was serving as the head of a monarchy. He held the specific title of King of Bohemia. Additionally, he expanded his rule to become the King of Poland. These titles define his political status and the scope of his authority. As a monarch, he was the supreme leader of his respective kingdoms. The source material explicitly lists "King of Bohemia" and "King of Poland" as his primary designations.

### Lineage and Dynasty
Wenceslaus II is connected to the Přemyslid dynasty. This connection is evidenced by the identifier "p=wenceslas;n=przemyslide;oc=2" found in the source data. The Přemyslid dynasty was a ruling family of Bohemia, and his membership in this group is a key aspect of his historical identity. This lineage places him within a specific genealogical context that defined the political succession of the region.

### Visual and Symbolic Representation
Visual records of Wenceslaus II exist in the form of portraits and heraldry. The source material lists several image files associated with him, including "Bacciarelli - Vaclav.jpeg," "Waclaw II (275117).jpg," and "Vaclav2 trun.jpg." His heraldic symbol is represented by "Blason Bo Bohême.svg" and "Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Bohemia (Wenceslaus II of Bohemia).svg." These visual assets serve as the primary iconographic representations of his reign. Additionally, an audio file "Pl-Wacław-II.ogg" exists, likely containing a pronunciation of his name in Polish.

### Authority and Identification Numbers
Wenceslaus II is cataloged under numerous international authority control numbers, ensuring his distinct identification in library and archival systems.
- **VIAF**: 15122308
- **ISNI**: 0000000055261372
- **GND**: 100700233
- **LCCN**: no2007121094
- **BNF**: 126183813
- **NKC**: jn20000728786
- **WorldCat**: 96242691
- **Wikidata**: Q893619 (also referenced as /m/01lbgr)
- **Other IDs**: He holds identifiers in the NLA (071839909), BNE (1483107590284), NUKAT (117359), and many other national and international databases (e.g., 100700233, 1902662, 63609, 739c43e0-61c0-478d-9de4-39e63bf2acc3). These numbers confirm his status as a well-documented historical figure across global information systems.

### Linguistic and Cultural Variations
His name appears in various forms across different languages and scripts. Common aliases include Wenceslaus II, Wenceslas II, Wenzel II, and Wenzel II. In Czech, he is known as Václav II. or Václav 2. In Italian, he is referred to as Venceslao II re di Boemia e di Polonia. In Portuguese, he is Venceslau II de Boêmia. In Spanish, he is Venceslao II. These variations reflect his recognition across different linguistic regions, particularly in Central and Eastern Europe. The source also lists specific titles like "King of Bohemia" as an alias.

### Digital Presence and Metadata
The digital footprint of Wenceslaus II is extensive, with entries in numerous knowledge bases and archives. He is listed in the "biography" category with the ID "Wenceslas-II." He has a dedicated category on Wikimedia Commons: "Wenceslaus II of Poland and Bohemia." His data is linked to various other identifiers such as 2001, 1725, and 26707, which likely correspond to specific archival collections or historical indexes. The sheer volume of identifiers (over 50 unique codes listed) underscores the depth of historical record-keeping regarding his life and reign.

### Historical Context and Legacy
Wenceslaus II's reign is a focal point for understanding the political dynamics of late 13th-century Central Europe. His ability to hold the crowns of both Bohemia and Poland suggests a period of significant diplomatic and military maneuvering. While the source material does not detail specific battles or treaties, the fact of his dual kingship is a major historical outcome. His legacy is preserved through the extensive cataloging of his name, image, and titles in modern databases, ensuring his continued recognition in historical research. The absence of specific "education" or "employer" fields in the source data reflects the nature of his role as a sovereign ruler rather than a professional in a modern sense.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Source
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. [Source](https://www.stoplusjednicka.cz/rec-ceskych-kralu-byli-cesti-kralove-opravdu-cesi-jakym-jazykem-mluvili)
6. CERL Thesaurus
7. [Source](https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/venceslao-ii-re-di-boemia-e-di-polonia/)
8. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
9. Enciclopedia Treccani
10. Zdeněk Kristen
11. Dizionario di Storia
12. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Waclaw-II;3993296.html)
13. Encyclopedia of Brno History
14. Sejm-Wielki.pl
15. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
16. Provenio
17. HMML Authority File