# War Damage Reconstruction Board
**Wikidata**: [Q11496118](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11496118)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/war-damage-reconstruction-board

## Summary
The War Damage Reconstruction Board was a government agency established during the occupation of Japan to oversee reconstruction efforts following World War II. It was created on November 5, 1945, and was dissolved on December 31, 1947. The agency was responsible for coordinating the rebuilding of infrastructure and cities damaged by the war.

## Key Facts
- **Instance of:** Government agency
- **Country:** Occupation of Japan
- **Inception Date:** 1945-11-05
- **Dissolved Date:** 1947-12-31
- **VIAF ID:** 258782357
- **Japan Search Name ID:** 戦災復興院 (Sensaikyō Fukyūin)
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/122czmc1
- **Sitelink Count:** 1
- **Wikipedia Language:** Japanese (ja)

## FAQs
**When was the War Damage Reconstruction Board active?**
The agency was formally established on November 5, 1945, and its operations concluded when it was dissolved on December 31, 1947. It functioned for just over two years during the early phase of the Allied occupation.

**What was the primary purpose of this agency?**
The War Damage Reconstruction Board was tasked with planning and coordinating the reconstruction of Japan's infrastructure and urban areas that suffered extensive damage during World War II. Its mission was to manage the large-scale effort to rebuild the nation.

**How is the agency identified in official records?**
It is uniquely identified in several databases, including the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) under ID 258782357 and in the Japan Search database under the name 戦災復興院 (Sensaikyō Fukyūin).

## Why It Matters
The War Damage Reconstruction Board played a critical role in the physical rebuilding of Japan in the immediate aftermath of World War II. Its work laid the foundational infrastructure necessary for Japan's subsequent rapid economic recovery and growth, known as the "Japanese economic miracle." The agency's efforts were a key component of the Allied occupation's policy to stabilize and rehabilitate the country, directly impacting the lives of millions of citizens by restoring essential services and housing.

## Notable For
- Being a central government body specifically created to manage post-war reconstruction during the Allied occupation of Japan.
- Its precise operational timeframe, spanning from late 1945 to the end of 1947, a pivotal period in Japan's history.

## Body

### History
The War Damage Reconstruction Board was inaugurated on November 5, 1945, shortly after the surrender of Japan and the beginning of the Allied occupation. Its establishment was a direct response to the widespread devastation caused by the war, including the destruction of major cities and industrial centers. The agency was officially dissolved on December 31, 1947, after its core functions were presumably absorbed or superseded by other bodies as the occupation government evolved.

### Identity and Classification
The entity is formally classified as a government agency. It operated within the specific political context of the occupation of Japan. Its official Japanese name was 戦災復興院 (Sensaikyō Fukyūin).

### External Identifiers
The agency is recorded in several international and national authority files, which facilitate its unambiguous identification in research and data systems. These identifiers include:
- **VIAF ID:** 258782357
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/122czmc1
- **Japan Search Name ID:** 戦災復興院

## References

1. Japan Search