# Wailly

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1022324](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1022324)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wailly)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/wailly

## Summary
Wailly is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. Situated at coordinates 50.246388888889° N, 2.7222222222222° E, it is part of the arrondissement of Arras and the canton of Arras-Sud. The municipality falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the Communauté urbaine d'Arras, an urban community established on January 1, 2013.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Pas-de-Calais department, France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.246388888889, Longitude 2.7222222222222.
- **Administrative Arrondissement**: Arras.
- **Administrative Canton**: Arras-Sud.
- **Urban Community**: Communauté urbaine d'Arras (inception: 2013-01-01).
- **Population Data Points**: 1079, 1105, 1125, 1099, 1091, 1083, 1076, 1081, 1076, 1062 (recorded across various census periods).
- **Wikidata Sitelink Count**: 45.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Wailly.
- **National Context**: Part of France, a country with origins tracing back to the Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) and the First French Empire (1804).
- **Departmental Context**: Pas-de-Calais department, created on March 4, 1790.
- **Military Recognition**: Associated with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established on April 2, 1915.
- **Classification**: Commune of France (inception: 1789).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative hierarchy of Wailly?**
Wailly is a commune situated within the arrondissement of Arras and the canton of Arras-Sud in the Pas-de-Calais department. It is also a member of the Communauté urbaine d'Arras, which was formed on January 1, 2013, to manage intercommunal affairs.

**How has the population of Wailly fluctuated over time?**
Census records for Wailly show population figures ranging from a low of 1062 to a high of 1125. Specific recorded counts include 1079, 1105, 1099, 1091, 1083, 1076, 1081, and 1076, reflecting minor demographic shifts over the years.

**What historical or military significance is associated with the area?**
The commune is linked to the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration created in 1915 to honor acts of bravery during World War I. This connection highlights the region's involvement in the broader historical conflicts of France.

**Where is Wailly located geographically?**
Geographically, Wailly is positioned at latitude 50.246388888889 and longitude 2.7222222222222 in northern France. It lies within the Pas-de-Calais department, which itself was established as a French administrative division on March 4, 1790.

## Why It Matters
Wailly serves as a fundamental unit of local governance within the French Republic, exemplifying the country's decentralized administrative structure. As a commune, it represents the smallest level of territorial subdivision in France, a system that has been in place since the inception of the commune category in 1789. Its inclusion in the Communauté urbaine d'Arras demonstrates the modern trend of intercommunal cooperation, allowing small municipalities to pool resources and manage urban planning effectively. The presence of historical markers like the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 underscores the commune's role in preserving the memory of national conflicts and the sacrifices made by its inhabitants. Furthermore, Wailly's specific demographic data contributes to the broader statistical understanding of population trends in the Pas-de-Calais region, aiding in regional planning and resource allocation.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Integration**: Membership in the Communauté urbaine d'Arras, a significant urban community established in 2013.
- **Historical Continuity**: Existence as a commune since the French Revolution era (1789), aligning with the foundational structure of the French Republic.
- **Military Heritage**: Association with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, recognizing contributions to the war effort.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Precise location at 50.246388888889° N, 2.7222222222222° E within the Pas-de-Calais department.
- **Demographic Stability**: A consistent population hovering around 1,080 residents, with recorded figures between 1062 and 1125.
- **Regional Affiliation**: Part of the canton of Arras-Sud and the arrondissement of Arras, central to the local administrative network.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Location
Wailly is a commune situated in the Pas-de-Calais department of France. Its precise geographic coordinates are latitude 50.246388888889 and longitude 2.7222222222222. Administratively, it falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Arras and the canton of Arras-Sud. The commune is a constituent member of the Communauté urbaine d'Arras, an urban community that was officially established on January 1, 2013. This intercommunal structure facilitates shared services and development strategies among the member municipalities. The entity is classified as a "commune of France," a territorial subdivision category that originated in 1789.

### Demographic Data
The population of Wailly has been recorded at various points in time, showing a range of figures. Specific census data points include populations of 1079, 1105, 1125, 1099, 1091, 1083, 1076, 1081, 1076, and 1062. These figures reflect the demographic fluctuations typical of small rural or semi-rural communes in the region. The data indicates a relatively stable population base, generally remaining near the 1,080 mark across different recording periods.

### Historical Context and National Framework
Wailly exists within the broader historical and political framework of France. The country's origins are often traced to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and later the First French Empire proclaimed in 1804. The Pas-de-Calais department, where Wailly is located, was created on March 4, 1790, during the early years of the French Revolution. The commune itself is part of the "commune of France" entity type, which dates back to 1789. The region has a history of military engagement, evidenced by the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration instituted on April 2, 1915, which is associated with the area.

### Digital and Informational Presence
In the digital knowledge ecosystem, Wailly is identified by the Wikipedia title "Wailly." It holds a Wikidata sitelink count of 45, indicating its presence across 45 different language editions of Wikipedia. The entity is described in Wikidata as a "commune in Pas-de-Calais, France." This digital footprint ensures that information about the commune is accessible to a global audience through various linguistic interfaces. The structured data allows for precise linking to related entities such as the Pas-de-Calais department, the arrondissement of Arras, and the canton of Arras-Sud.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)