# Volterra

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q103305](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103305)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volterra)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/volterra

## Summary
Volterra is an Italian comune located in the Province of Pisa within the country of Italy. It serves as a municipal administrative center that encompasses numerous villages, hamlets, and historical landmarks, including the ancient Roman Theatre of Volterra and the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Volterra.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Italian comune and municipal division of Italy.
*   **Location:** Situated in the Province of Pisa, Italy.
*   **Coordinates:** 43.4° N, 10.866666666667° E.
*   **Population:** Recorded as 10,290, 10,410, and 9,537.
*   **Website:** http://www.comune.volterra.pi.it.
*   **Administrative Divisions:** Includes the villages of Roncolla, Montebradoni, San Cipriano, and Il Cipresso; the hamlet of Villamagna; and the frazione of Saline di Volterra.
*   **Religious Seat:** Home to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Volterra.
*   **Historical Sites:** Contains the Roman Theatre of Volterra (inception: 100 BC), the Baptistery of San Giovanni, and the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of Mary.
*   **Cultural Institutions:** Houses the Palazzo dei Priori, a palace and art museum with a recorded inception date of 2000.
*   **Sitelink Count:** 81.

## FAQs
**Where is Volterra located?**
Volterra is an Italian comune situated in the Province of Pisa, which is part of the country of Italy in Southern Europe.

**What settlements are included within the territory of Volterra?**
The comune encompasses the villages of Roncolla, Montebradoni, San Cipriano, and Il Cipresso, as well as the hamlet of Villamagna and the frazione of Saline di Volterra.

**What are the key historical landmarks in Volterra?**
Notable landmarks include the ancient Roman Theatre of Volterra, dating back to 100 BC, the Baptistery of San Giovanni, the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of Mary, and the Palazzo dei Priori.

**What is the population of Volterra?**
Population statistics for Volterra have been recorded at 10,290, 10,410, and 9,537.

**What religious significance does Volterra hold?**
Volterra serves as the headquarters for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Volterra, a diocese of the Catholic Church in Italy.

## Why It Matters
Volterra holds significance as a historical and administrative hub in the Province of Pisa, maintaining a rich cultural heritage that dates back to the Roman era, evidenced by the preserved Roman Theatre. As the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Volterra, it plays a central role in the region's religious organization and community life. The comune's diverse structure, incorporating various villages and hamlets, highlights its importance as a governing body that manages a wide range of settlements. Its collection of architectural sites, including the Baptistery of San Giovanni and the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of Mary, contributes to the broader cultural and historical identity of Italy.

## Notable For
*   **Ancient Roman Heritage:** Hosting the Roman Theatre of Volterra, an ancient theatre with an inception date of 100 BC.
*   **Religious Administration:** Serving as the headquarters for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Volterra.
*   **Architectural Landmarks:** Containing the Baptistery of San Giovanni and the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of Mary.
*   **Civic Institution:** Housing the Palazzo dei Priori, which functions as both a palace and an art museum.
*   **Administrative Diversity:** Governing a territory that includes the frazione of Saline di Volterra and the villages of Roncolla, Montebradoni, San Cipriano, and Il Cipresso.

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Volterra is classified as an Italian comune, serving as a municipal division within the sovereign state of Italy. It is specifically located in the Province of Pisa. Geographically, the entity is positioned at coordinates 43.4° N latitude and 10.866666666667° E longitude. The official website for the municipality is http://www.comune.volterra.pi.it. The population of Volterra has been documented through various counts, resulting in figures of 10,290, 10,410, and 9,537. The entity has a significant online presence with a Wikipedia sitelink count of 81.

### Local Settlements and Divisions
The territory of Volterra is composed of several distinct settlements. These include the villages of Roncolla, Montebradoni, San Cipriano, and Il Cipresso. Additionally, the area includes the hamlet of Villamagna and the frazione of Saline di Volterra. These settlements fall under the administrative jurisdiction of the comune, integrating them into the local governance structure of the Province of Pisa.

### Religious and Cultural Landmarks
Volterra is a prominent location for religious and historical architecture. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Volterra is headquartered in the area, serving as a diocese of the Catholic Church in Italy. Key religious buildings within the comune include the Baptistery of San Giovanni and the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of Mary. The area is also home to the Palazzo dei Priori, a building that serves as both a palace and an art museum, with a recorded inception date of 2000 in the provided dataset. A significant historical site is the Roman Theatre of Volterra, an ancient structure with an inception date of 100 BC.

### National Context: Italy
Volterra is situated within Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic located in Southern Europe, officially known as the Italian Republic. Italy is a unitary state with its capital in Rome, covering an area of 302,068 square kilometers. The country is a founding member of the European Union and utilizes the euro as its currency. The current Italian Republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861.

**Demographics and Society**
As of 2023, Italy has a population of 58,850,717. The official language is Italian, though numerous regional languages such as Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, and French are recognized. The country has a life expectancy of 83 years and a Human Development Index of 0.895 (2021). The patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena.

**Economy and Infrastructure**
Italy operates a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of over $2 trillion (2022). It is a member of the Eurozone, the G7, and the G20. The country drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. Emergency numbers include 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical). The electrical standards are 230V at 50Hz.

**Geography and Environment**
The country is characterized by its boot-shaped geography, with the Alps in the north and the Apennine Mountains running down the peninsula. The highest point is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and the lowest point is Contane (-3.44 meters). Italy shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and enclaves the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City.

**International Relations**
Italy is a member of the United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 1949), and the Schengen Area. It maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of countries across the globe. The nation is renowned for its cultural heritage, holding the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and for its contributions to art, fashion, and automotive design.

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