# Volos

> coastal port city in Thessaly, Greece

**Wikidata**: [Q200036](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200036)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volos)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/volos

## Summary
Volos is a coastal port city located in the region of Thessaly, Greece. It serves as the capital of the Magnesia Regional Unit and the Volos Municipality. According to the 2021 Greek census, the city has a resident population of 85,803.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: City (large human settlement), coastal port.
- **Location**: Thessaly, Greece, bordering the Pagasetic Gulf.
- **Coordinates**: 39.361111111111 latitude, 22.9425 longitude.
- **Elevation**: 7 metres above sea level.
- **Area**: 27.68 square kilometres.
- **Population**: 85,803 (2021 resident population census).
- **Country**: Greece.
- **Postal Codes**: 38221, 38222, 38223, 38333, 38334, 38500.
- **Local Dialing Code**: 2421.
- **Patron Saint**: Saint Nicholas.
- **Native Name**: Βόλος.
- **Website**: https://dimosvolos.gr/ (Greek language).
- **Administrative Role**: Capital of Magnesia Prefecture, Magnesia Regional Unit, Volos Municipality, and Volos Municipal Unit.
- **Borders**: Shares a border with Iolcos.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Volos?**
According to the 2021 Greek census, Volos has a resident population of 85,803 people.

**Where is Volos located?**
Volos is a coastal port city in the Thessaly region of Greece, situated on the shore of the Pagasetic Gulf.

**What are the postal codes for Volos?**
The postal codes for the city include 38221, 38222, 38223, 38333, 38334, and 38500.

**Who is the patron saint of Volos?**
The patron saint of the city is Saint Nicholas.

**What are the sister cities of Volos?**
Volos is twinned with Antofagasta, Batumi, Le Mans, Pleven, Rostov-on-Don, and Smederevo.

## Why It Matters
Volos is a significant administrative hub in Greece, serving as the capital for the Magnesia Regional Unit and the Volos Municipality. Its status as a coastal port city on the Pagasetic Gulf highlights its importance in maritime geography and regional transport. The city also functions as a center for sports and culture, owning major facilities like the Panthessaliko Stadium and maintaining international relations through sister city agreements with municipalities in Europe and South America.

## Notable For
- Being a coastal port city in Thessaly, Greece.
- Serving as the capital of the Magnesia Regional Unit.
- Owning the Panthessaliko Stadium and Volos Municipal Stadium.
- Hosting a resident population of 85,803 as recorded in the 2021 census.
- Being twinned with six international cities, including Batumi and Rostov-on-Don.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Volos is situated in the Thessaly region of Greece. The city's precise coordinates are 39.361111111111 latitude and 22.9425 longitude. It rests at an elevation of 7 metres above sea level and covers a total area of 27.68 square kilometres. The city is located within the Volos Municipality and the Commune of Volos. It shares a border with the entity Iolcos and is positioned in or next to the Pagasetic Gulf.

### Demographics
The population of Volos has been recorded through several censuses over recent decades:
- **1991**: 79,155 residents.
- **2001**: 85,001 residents.
- **2011**: 86,046 residents.
- **2021**: 85,803 residents (preferred value, resident population).

### Administration and Governance
Volos functions as the capital for four distinct administrative divisions: the Magnesia Prefecture, the Magnesia Regional Unit, the Volos Municipality, and the Volos Municipal Unit. The city is part of the country of Greece. The official website for the city is https://dimosvolos.gr/, which is in Greek.

### Infrastructure and Facilities
The city owns two significant sports venues: the Panthessaliko Stadium and the Volos Municipal Stadium. The local dialing code for the area is 2421.

### International Relations
Volos maintains "twinning" relationships with several cities across the globe. These include:
- **Antofagasta**
- **Batumi** (twinned since July 29, 2007)
- **Le Mans**
- **Pleven** (twinned since August 2015)
- **Rostov-on-Don**
- **Smederevo**

### Identity and Culture
The native and official name of the city is Βόλος. It is also known by aliases in other languages, including Vólos, Воло, and فولوس، ماغنيسيا. Saint Nicholas is recognized as the patron saint of Volos. The entity is classified as a city, defined as a large human settlement.

### Identifiers and External References
Volos is indexed in a wide variety of international databases and catalogs:
- **GeoNames ID**: 251833
- **VIAF ID**: 136076899
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n83031865
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France ID**: 12499431j
- **GND ID**: 4119166-3
- **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID**: place/Volos
- **MusicBrainz Area ID**: c7567abe-f7de-4a41-9ae8-da7df0d290c1
- **Who's On First ID**: 101752321
- **Facebook Location ID**: 114541791895772

The city is also categorized under "Regional/Europe/Greece/Prefectures/Magnesia/Volos/" in the Curlie directory and has a Wikipedia title "Volos" with sitelinks in numerous languages including Arabic, Bulgarian, Chinese, German, English, and Spanish.

### Visuals and Media
Visual records of the city include a view from Pelion and a specific nighttime view image. A locator map image is also referenced for the municipality. The topic's main category on Wikimedia Commons is "Category:Volos."

## References

1. archINFORM
2. [Source](https://batumi.ge/ge/?page=show&sec=5)
3. [Source](https://www.pleven.bg/bg/pobratimeni-gradove/volos-gartsiya)
4. [Source](http://old.rostov-gorod.ru/aboutrostov/citypartners/)
5. BnF authorities
6. GeoNames
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Czech National Authority Database
9. MusicBrainz
10. 2021 Greek census
11. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
12. BBC Things
13. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)