# Vitry-sur-Seine

> commune in Val-de-Marne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q72248](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72248)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitry-sur-Seine)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vitry-sur-seine

## Summary
Vitry-sur-Seine is a **commune of France** located in the **Val-de-Marne** department, within the **Grand Paris** region. With a population of **93,963** as of January 1, 2023, it is a significant urban center situated along the **Seine River**. The city has changed its name over time, officially becoming "Vitry-sur-Seine" in **1897**.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name:** Vitry-sur-Seine (adopted May 2, 1897).
- **Location:** A commune and city in the Val-de-Marne department, arrondissement of L'Haÿ-les-Roses, and the Grand Paris region. It is located in Europe within the UTC+01:00 (standard) and UTC+02:00 (daylight saving) time zones.
- **Population:** 93,963 residents (as of January 1, 2023, census).
- **Area:** 11.67 square kilometers.
- **Elevation:** Ranges from 27 meters (lowest point) to 106 meters (highest point), with an average elevation of 56 meters above sea level.
- **Geography:** Situated on the Seine River. It shares borders with Ivry-sur-Seine, Alfortville, Chevilly-Larue, Choisy-le-Roi, Thiais, and Villejuif.
- **Government:** The current mayor (head of government) is Pierre Bell-Lloch, who took office on July 4, 2020.
- **Identifiers:**
    - INSEE Municipality Code: 94081 (current), 75081 (former).
    - UN/LOCODE: FRVTY.
    - Postal Code: 94400.
    - Coordinates: 48.7875°N, 2.3928°E.

## FAQs

**What is the history of Vitry-sur-Seine's name?**
The commune was originally named "Vitry" from 1790 until May 1, 1897. During the French Revolution, specifically from October 16, 1793, to July 8, 1814, it was temporarily renamed "Port-de-Marat." The current official name, Vitry-sur-Seine, was adopted on May 2, 1897.

**Who governs Vitry-sur-Seine?**
The head of government is the Mayor of Vitry-sur-Seine. The current mayor is Pierre Bell-Lloch, who assumed office on July 4, 2020. He succeeded Jean-Claude Kennedy, who served from February 1, 2015, to July 4, 2020.

**What are the population demographics of Vitry-sur-Seine?**
As of the January 1, 2023 census, the population is 93,963. Historical data shows a population of 90,075 in 2013, growing to 96,205 in 2021 before a slight decrease. In 2017, the male population was recorded as 45,709 and the female population as 47,848.

**Where is Vitry-sur-Seine located?**
It is a commune in the Val-de-Marne department of France, within the Grand Paris region. It is part of the arrondissement of L'Haÿ-les-Roses (since February 25, 2017) and is located along the Seine River. It borders several other communes including Ivry-sur-Seine, Alfortville, and Villejuif.

**What are the town twinnings of Vitry-sur-Seine?**
Vitry-sur-Seine is twinned with four administrative bodies: Meissen (since 1969), Kladno (since 1970), Burnley (since 1986), and another partner (designated as Q3531187) since May 1995.

**What cantons does Vitry-sur-Seine serve as the capital of?**
Since March 22, 2015, Vitry-sur-Seine has been the capital of the canton of Vitry-sur-Seine-1 and the canton of Vitry-sur-Seine-2. Previously, it was the capital of the cantons of Vitry-sur-Seine-Nord, Vitry-sur-Seine-Est, and Vitry-sur-Seine-Ouest until March 21, 2015.

## Why It Matters
Vitry-sur-Seine serves as a significant urban commune within the Grand Paris metropolitan area, evidenced by its substantial population of over 93,000 residents. Its administrative importance is highlighted by its role as the capital of two cantons (Vitry-sur-Seine-1 and Vitry-sur-Seine-2) since 2015. Historically, it has transitioned through several administrative structures, moving from the Seine department to Val-de-Marne in 1968, and shifting arrondissements in 2017. Its location on the Seine River and its international town twinnings with cities like Meissen and Burnley underscore its connectivity and cultural integration within the larger European context.

## Notable For
- Being a high-population commune in the Val-de-Marne department with over 93,000 inhabitants.
- Serving as the capital for two distinct cantons (Vitry-sur-Seine-1 and Vitry-sur-Seine-2).
- A name change history reflecting political shifts, notably being called "Port-de-Marat" during the French Revolution.
- An extensive digital and social media presence, including official accounts on Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, TikTok, and YouTube.
- A distinct geographic profile with an elevation variance of nearly 80 meters (27m to 106m).

## Body

### Administrative History and Governance
Vitry-sur-Seine has a complex administrative history. It was originally located in the Seine department from March 4, 1790, until December 31, 1967. On January 1, 1968, it became part of the newly formed Val-de-Marne department. Initially part of the arrondissement of Créteil until February 24, 2017, it was transferred to the arrondissement of L'Haÿ-les-Roses on February 25, 2017. It is currently part of the Grand Paris region. The city serves as the capital of two cantons following a reorganization effective March 22, 2015: Vitry-sur-Seine-1 and Vitry-sur-Seine-2. Prior to this date, it was the capital of three different cantons: Vitry-sur-Seine-Nord, Vitry-sur-Seine-Est, and Vitry-sur-Seine-Ouest.

The head of government is the Mayor of Vitry-sur-Seine. The current mayor, Pierre Bell-Lloch, assumed office on July 4, 2020. His predecessor was Jean-Claude Kennedy, who served from February 1, 2015, until July 4, 2020.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Vitry-sur-Seine has shown steady growth over the past decade, with recent data indicating:
- **2023:** 93,963 (census)
- **2022:** 95,282 (census)
- **2021:** 96,205 (census)
- **2020:** 95,649 (census)
- **2019:** 95,510 (census)
- **2018:** 94,649 (census)
- **2017:** 93,557 (census)
- **2016:** 93,317
- **2015:** 92,531
- **2013:** 90,075
In 2017, the population was broken down into 45,709 males and 47,848 females.

### Geography and Naming
Covering an area of **11.67 square kilometers**, the commune is located on the **Seine River**, which it is named after. Its elevation varies significantly, with a lowest point at **27 meters** and a highest point at **106 meters** above sea level, averaging at **56 meters**. The official coordinates are 48.7875°N latitude and 2.3928°E longitude.

The city's official name has evolved:
- **1790 – 1897:** Vitry.
- **1793 – 1814:** Temporarily renamed Port-de-Marat during the French Revolution.
- **1897 – Present:** Officially renamed Vitry-sur-Seine on May 2, 1897.
It is also known by several aliases including Vitry, Port-à-l'Anglais, and Vitry sur Seine.

### International Relations
The commune maintains international ties through town twinnings with four cities:
- **Meissen** (since 1969)
- **Kladno** (since 1970)
- **Burnley** (since 1986)
- **Q3531187** (since May 1995)

### Digital Presence and Contact
Vitry-sur-Seine maintains a robust digital presence across multiple platforms. The official website is http://www.vitry94.fr, with a specific contact page for inquiries. The city's official social media handles include:
- **Twitter:** @mairievitry
- **Facebook:** vitrysurseine
- **Instagram:** @villedevitry
- **LinkedIn:** villedevitry
- **TikTok:** @villedevitry
- **YouTube:** @villedevitry (Channel ID: UCtrN5ZXu2G8U2KOWpwcWXMA)
The main phone number for the commune is +33-1-46-82-80-00.

### Identifiers and Codes
The commune is cataloged under various systems. Its current **INSEE municipality code** is **94081**, changed from 75081 on January 1, 1968. Other key identifiers include:
- **Postal Code:** 94400
- **UN/LOCODE:** FRVTY
- **ISNI:** 0000000121538270
- **VIAF ID:** 156010513
- **GND ID:** 4291262-3
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n85259527
- **Geonames ID:** 2967849
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID:** 104768
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France ID:** 15280367z

The city's archives are located at the Archives municipales Vitry-sur-Seine. It is also documented in numerous encyclopedias and databases including the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, Encyclopædia Britannica, and the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana.

## References

1. [French National Directory of Representatives](https://www.francetvinfo.fr/elections/municipales/elections-municipales-2020-a-vitry-sur-seine-un-colistier-detrone-le-maire-sortant-pourtant-vainqueur-du-second-tour_4034617.html)
2. [Source](https://www.francetvinfo.fr/elections/municipales/elections-municipales-2020-a-vitry-sur-seine-un-colistier-detrone-le-maire-sortant-pourtant-vainqueur-du-second-tour_4034617.html)
3. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/----0010)
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. BnF authorities
6. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
7. INSEE code
8. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/4316069)
9. répertoire géographique des communes
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. Annuaire de service-public.fr
12. MusicBrainz
13. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
14. Populations légales 2016
15. Populations légales 2017
16. Populations légales 2018
17. Populations légales 2019
18. Populations légales 2020
19. Populations légales 2021
20. Populations de référence 2022
21. Populations de référence 2023
22. canton of Vitry-sur-Seine-Nord
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
24. canton of Vitry-sur-Seine-Est
25. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
26. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
27. GeoNames
28. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/fr.htm)
29. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
30. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
31. Quora
32. [Ville de Vitry-sur-Seine: Overview | LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/villedevitry/)
33. YouTube API
34. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
35. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File