# Vision-based interaction force estimation for robot grip motion without tactile/force sensor

> Research article (Expert Systems with Applications, 2022) · cited 31× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4290705998](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4290705998)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vision-based-interaction-force-estimation-for-robot-grip-motion-without-tactile-force-sensor