# Villanueva de Perales

> human settlement in Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1999682](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1999682)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villanueva_de_Perales)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/villanueva-de-perales

## Summary

Villanueva de Perales is a municipality located in the Community of Madrid, Spain, situated at coordinates 40.345772222222° N latitude and -4.1016777777778° W longitude. As a human settlement in Spain, it functions as an administrative territorial entity within the province of Madrid and the autonomous community of the Community of Madrid, which was established in 1983.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Villanueva de Perales is located in the Community of Madrid, an autonomous community of Spain (inception: 1983)
- **Country**: Spain, a sovereign state in southwestern Europe
- **Administrative Status**: Municipality of Spain (administrative territorial entity, inception: 1842)
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 40.345772222222° N, Longitude -4.1016777777778° W
- **Website**: https://www.villanuevadeperales.es/
- **Wikipedia Title**: Villanueva de Perales
- **Wikidata Description**: Human settlement in Spain
- **Sitelink Count**: 43
- **Population History**: The municipality has recorded population figures including 550, 793, 939, 1024, 1033, 1149, 1175, 1326, 1403, 1441, 1445, 1458, 1478, 1486, 1519, 1547, 1563, 1592, 1599, 1623, 1671, 1674, and 1715

## FAQs

**What type of administrative area is Villanueva de Perales?**

Villanueva de Perales is a municipality (municipio) in Spain, which serves as the basic territorial administrative unit in the Spanish system. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Community of Madrid, one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities, and is further part of the 50 provinces that divide the country.

**Where exactly is Villanueva de Perales located geographically?**

The municipality is situated at coordinates 40.345772222222° N latitude and -4.1016777777778° W longitude, placing it in the central region of the Iberian Peninsula within the Community of Madrid autonomous community.

**What is the historical context of Villanueva de Perales as a municipality?**

As a municipality of Spain, Villanueva de Perales has existed since at least 1842, which marks the inception of the modern municipal administrative system in Spain. The municipality operates under the administrative framework established by Spanish law, which organizes territory into municipalities, provinces, and autonomous communities.

**How does Villanueva de Perales relate to the broader administrative structure of Spain?**

Villanueva de Perales is part of a hierarchical administrative system: it is a municipality within the Community of Madrid (one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities established in 1983), which itself is part of Spain—a sovereign state and member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. Spain is divided into 8,124 municipalities total.

**What can be found on the official website of Villanueva de Perales?**

The municipality maintains an official website at https://www.villanuevadeperales.es/, providing information about local services, administration, events, and community matters to residents and visitors.

## Why It Matters

Villanueva de Perales represents the fundamental unit of local governance in Spain, embodying the decentralized administrative structure that characterizes Spanish political organization. As part of the Community of Madrid, it contributes to the regional identity and administrative efficiency of one of Spain's most economically significant autonomous communities. The municipality's existence since at least 1842 reflects the continuity of local governance traditions in Spain, where municipalities serve as the closest level of government to citizens, handling local affairs such as urban planning, local taxes, public services, and community events. The population fluctuations recorded over time—from 550 to over 1,700 residents—reflect broader demographic trends in rural and semi-rural areas of the Madrid region, including migration patterns, economic development, and urbanization pressures from the capital city. Understanding municipalities like Villanueva de Perales is essential for comprehending how Spain balances central governance with regional and local autonomy, a system established after the 1978 Constitution and the transition to democracy.

## Notable For

- **Administrative Position**: Serves as a municipality within the Community of Madrid, one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Precisely located at 40.345772222222° N, -4.1016777777778° W in central Spain
- **Historical Municipal Status**: Has operated as a municipality since 1842 under the Spanish administrative system
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official municipal website (https://www.villanuevadeperales.es/)
- **Population Variability**: Shows significant population changes over time, ranging from 550 to over 1,700 residents
- **Regional Integration**: Part of the Community of Madrid, established as an autonomous community in 1983

## Body

### Geographic Location and Setting

Villanueva de Perales is situated in the central portion of the Iberian Peninsula, specifically within the Community of Madrid autonomous community. The municipality's precise geographic coordinates are 40.345772222222° N latitude and -4.1016777777778° W longitude. This location places it in the greater Madrid metropolitan area, though likely in a more rural or semi-rural setting given its relatively small population figures. The municipality lies within the province of Madrid, which serves as the core of the Community of Madrid region and contains the national capital of Madrid city.

### Administrative Structure and Classification

Villanueva de Perales functions as a municipality (municipio) in Spain, which represents the lowest level of administrative territorial organization in the country. The Spanish municipal system traces its modern origins to 1842, when the basic framework for municipal governance was established. As a municipality, Villanueva de Perales operates under the jurisdiction of the Community of Madrid, one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities that were formally established in 1983 following the restoration of democracy. The Community of Madrid is one of the most populous and economically significant autonomous communities in Spain, encompassing the capital city of Madrid and its surrounding municipalities.

Spain's administrative hierarchy consists of autonomous communities (first-level), provinces (second-level), and municipalities (third-level or LAU 2). With a total of 8,124 municipalities across the country, this system allows for decentralized governance while maintaining national coherence. Villanueva de Perales fits within this structure as a small municipality contributing to the overall administrative fabric of the nation.

### Historical Context and Development

The municipality of Villanueva de Perales has existed since at least 1842, aligning with the establishment of the modern Spanish municipal system. This historical continuity has allowed the settlement to maintain its identity and administrative function through various periods of Spanish history, including the restoration of the monarchy, the Second Republic, the Franco dictatorship, and the current democratic period. The transition to democracy in the late 1970s brought significant changes to Spain's administrative organization, including the creation of autonomous communities in 1983, which further defined Villanueva de Perales' place within the regional structure.

### Demographics and Population

The population data for Villanueva de Perales reveals significant variation over time, with recorded figures including 550, 793, 939, 1024, 1033, 1149, 1175, 1326, 1403, 1441, 1445, 1458, 1478, 1486, 1519, 1547, 1563, 1592, 1599, 1623, 1671, 1674, and 1715 residents. These figures suggest a municipality that has experienced both growth and decline, likely influenced by broader economic and social factors affecting rural and semi-urban areas near major metropolitan centers. The population range from 550 to over 1,700 indicates demographic shifts that may reflect migration patterns, economic opportunities, and quality of life factors in the municipality.

### Relationship to Higher Administrative Entities

Villanueva de Perales maintains direct relationships with several higher-level administrative and geographic entities. It is located within Spain, which is officially known as the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España)—a sovereign state and parliamentary monarchy located primarily in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa. Spain has a population of approximately 48.6 million people and uses the euro as its currency. The country is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations, among other international organizations.

Within Spain, Villanueva de Perales belongs to the Community of Madrid, an autonomous community with its own regional government and parliament. The Community of Madrid was established in 1983 and encompasses the capital city of Madrid along with surrounding municipalities. The municipality is also part of the province of Madrid, one of Spain's 50 provinces that serve as intermediate administrative divisions between autonomous communities and municipalities.

### Digital Presence and Information Access

Villanueva de Perales maintains an official web presence through its municipal website at https://www.villanuevadeperales.es/. This digital platform serves as a communication channel between the local government and residents, providing information about municipal services, administrative procedures, local events, and community matters. The website represents the municipality's adaptation to modern governance practices and digital communication standards expected of Spanish public institutions.

### Classification and Identification

The municipality is classified under various identification systems. Its Wikidata description identifies it as a "human settlement in Spain," and it maintains a Wikipedia presence with the title "Villanueva de Perales." The sitelink count of 43 indicates moderate visibility across Wikimedia projects. As a municipality of Spain, it participates in the broader Spanish administrative system while maintaining its local identity and governance structure.

### Context Within the Community of Madrid

The Community of Madrid represents one of Spain's most important autonomous communities, both economically and politically. Established in 1983, it encompasses the national capital and surrounding areas, creating a metropolitan region that drives much of Spain's economic activity. Municipalities like Villanueva de Perales contribute to the regional fabric, providing residential areas that accommodate workers and families who may commute to the capital for employment while maintaining a more residential or rural character in their home municipality. This dynamic reflects the broader pattern of urbanization and suburbanization that has characterized the Madrid metropolitan area in recent decades.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Register of Local Entities
3. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
4. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
5. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
6. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
21. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
24. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
25. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
26. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
29. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
30. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
31. GeoNames
32. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos