# Villa Collemandina > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q221592](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221592) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_Collemandina) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/villa-collemandina ## Summary Villa Collemandina is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Lucca in the Tuscany region of central Italy. It is a small administrative division situated at coordinates 44.1667° N latitude and 10.4° E longitude, with a population of approximately 1,200-1,300 residents. The municipality encompasses several hamlets, including Canigiano and Magnano, and is part of the broader system of comuni (municipal divisions) that structure local governance throughout Italy. ## Key Facts - **Classification:** Italian comune (municipality) - **Location:** Province of Lucca, Tuscany region, Italy - **Geographic Coordinates:** 44.166666666667° N latitude, 10.4° E longitude - **Country:** Italy - **Administrative Status:** Part of the Province of Lucca - **Hamlets:** Canigiano, Magnano - **Nearby Settlements:** Corfino, Pianacci, Massa - **Population:** Approximately 1,200-1,300 residents (figures: 1319, 1309, 1202) - **Official Website:** http://www.comune.villacollemandina.lu.it - **Wikipedia Title:** Villa Collemandina - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink Count:** 49 ## FAQs **What type of administrative entity is Villa Collemandina?** Villa Collemandina is an Italian comune, which is the fundamental administrative division in Italy analogous to a municipality or commune. Comuni are the smallest administrative units in Italy and are responsible for local governance, including public services, urban planning, and local administration. **Where is Villa Collemandina located?** Villa Collemandina is situated in the Province of Lucca, which is located in the Tuscany region of central Italy. The municipality sits at coordinates 44.166666666667° north latitude and 10.4° east longitude, placing it in the mountainous interior of Tuscany. **What settlements are part of Villa Collemandina?** Villa Collemandina includes several smaller settlements within its municipal boundaries, notably the hamlets of Canigiano and Magnano. These hamlets represent the smaller communities that fall under the administrative jurisdiction of the comune. **How large is Villa Collemandina's population?** Villa Collemandina is a small municipality with a population of approximately 1,200 to 1,300 residents, based on the population figures of 1319, 1309, and 1202 recorded in various data sources. **What is the administrative structure of Villa Collemandina?** Villa Collemandina operates within Italy's hierarchical administrative system, sitting below the provincial level (Province of Lucca) and the regional level (Tuscany). It is one of the comuni that form the basic unit of local government throughout Italy, a system that has been in place since the unification of Italy in 1861. ## Why It Matters Villa Collemandina represents the grassroots level of Italian administrative governance, embodying the decentralized structure that characterizes Italy's local government system. As a comune, it serves as the primary point of contact between citizens and governmental services, managing day-to-day municipal functions that directly impact residents' lives. The comune system in Italy, of which Villa Collemandina is a part, is crucial for maintaining democratic representation at the local level and preserving the unique character of individual towns and villages throughout the country. These small municipalities collectively form the administrative backbone of Italy, with each comune maintaining its own identity, traditions, and local governance while operating within the broader provincial and national frameworks. The existence of small comuni like Villa Collemandina ensures that even modest-sized communities have autonomous administrative capacity, allowing for tailored local governance that addresses the specific needs and characteristics of each area. ## Notable For - Being one of the smaller municipalities in the Province of Lucca, representing the rural, mountainous interior of Tuscany - Containing the historic hamlets of Canigiano and Magnano within its municipal boundaries - Operating under the Italian comune system, which has been a foundational element of Italy's administrative structure since national unification - Maintaining an official web presence through its municipal website at http://www.comune.villacollemandina.lu.it ## Body ### Geographic Location and Setting Villa Collemandina is positioned in the mountainous interior of Tuscany, approximately 44.166666666667° north latitude and 10.4° east longitude. This location places it within the Apennine Mountain region that runs through central Italy, characterizing the landscape as typically hilly or mountainous. The municipality is situated in the Province of Lucca, one of ten provinces in the Tuscany region, which itself is one of Italy's 20 regions. The geographic positioning of Villa Collemandina is representative of the many small comuni located in Tuscany's interior, as opposed to the more famous coastal and urban areas of the region. ### Administrative Structure As an Italian comune, Villa Collemandina functions as an autonomous administrative unit with its own local government, mayor (sindaco), and municipal council (consiglio comunale). The comune system in Italy traces its origins to the unification of Italy in 1861, when the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. Italy, the country of which Villa Collemandina is a part, transitioned to a republic on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. The current Italian Republic operates as a parliamentary republic with a unitary state structure, and Villa Collemandina operates within this framework as a third-level administrative division (following region and province). ### Municipal Boundaries and Settlements The municipal territory of Villa Collemandina encompasses several smaller settlements that fall under its administrative jurisdiction. The primary hamlets include Canigiano and Magnano, both of which are recognized as distinct settlements within the comune. Additional related settlements in the broader area include Corfino, Pianacci, and Massa, though the precise administrative relationship between these settlements and Villa Collemandina varies. These smaller settlements represent the traditional pattern of Italian rural settlement, where a main administrative center (the comune seat) governs surrounding villages and hamlets. ### Population and Demographics Villa Collemandina maintains a small population, with recorded figures of 1319, 1309, and 1202 residents across various data sources. This population size is consistent with the many small comuni that exist throughout Italy's interior regions, particularly in mountainous areas where settlement patterns have historically been dispersed. The population level places Villa Collemandina among the smaller municipalities in the Province of Lucca, reflecting the rural character of the area. ### Local Governance and Services The municipal government of Villa Collemandina operates through the official website http://www.comune.villacollemandina.lu.it, providing digital access to local government services and information. This online presence is typical of modern Italian comuni, which have increasingly digitized their administrative functions. The comune is responsible for local services including civil registry, urban planning, local taxation, public works, and coordination of local emergency services. Italy's emergency numbers (112 for general emergencies, 113 for police, 115 for fire, and 118 for medical emergencies) apply to residents of Villa Collemandina as they do throughout the country. ### Regional Context: Tuscany and the Province of Lucca Villa Collemandina is located within Tuscany (Toscana), one of Italy's 20 regions, known for its cultural heritage, artistic legacy, and distinctive landscapes. Tuscany is divided into ten provinces, with Lucca being one of the historical provinces in the region. The Province of Lucca encompasses both coastal areas along the Tyrrhenian Sea and mountainous interior regions where Villa Collemandina is situated. This province is part of the broader Italian administrative system, which operates under the Constitution of Italy as the main regulatory text governing the structure and functions of local government units like comuni. ### Relationship to the Comune of Italy System Villa Collemandina is part of the larger system of comuni in Italy, which represents a fundamental aspect of Italian administrative organization. The term "comune" refers to municipal divisions of Italy, and there are thousands of these administrative units throughout the country. Each comune, regardless of size, operates with a similar administrative structure, maintaining local autonomy within the national framework. This system allows for the governance of communities ranging from major cities like Rome and Milan to small mountain villages like Villa Collemandina, ensuring that local governance remains accessible and tailored to individual community needs. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. GeoNames 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)