# Villé

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21606](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21606)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villé)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vill

## Summary
Villé is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department of France, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace. It is a small rural municipality with historical ties to both French and Germanic influences due to its location in the former Alsace-Lorraine region.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Villé, Bas-Rhin, France
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.343611111111, Longitude 7.3038888888889
- **Country**: France
- **Region**: European Collectivity of Alsace
- **Department**: Bas-Rhin (established March 4, 1790)
- **Arrondissement**: Sélestat-Erstein
- **Canton**: Formerly part of the canton of Villé (until March 2015)
- **Population (recent)**: 1,822; historical values include 1,845, 1,886, 1,834, 1,818, 1,802, 1,786, 1,775, 1,755, 1,799
- **Historical Name**: Weiler (alias)
- **Website**: [ville67.fr](https://ville67.fr)
- **Sitelink Count**: 42
- **Wikipedia Title**: Villé
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Bas-Rhin, France
- **Classification**: Commune of France (officially a territorial subdivision of municipalities in France)
- **Historical Context**: Part of the former Unterelsaß district under the German Empire (1871–1918)

## FAQs

**What is Villé?**  
Villé is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in the Alsace region of France. It is a small rural municipality historically influenced by both French and Germanic cultures due to its location in the former Alsace-Lorraine imperial territory.

**Where is Villé located?**  
Villé is located in the Bas-Rhin department, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace in northeastern France. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 48.3436°N, 7.3039°E.

**What is the population of Villé?**  
As of recent data, Villé has a population of 1,822. Historical population values include 1,845, 1,886, 1,834, 1,818, 1,802, 1,786, 1,775, 1,755, and 1,799.

**What administrative divisions is Villé part of?**  
Villé is part of the arrondissement of Sélestat-Erstein and was formerly part of the canton of Villé, which was dissolved in March 2015. It is located in the department of Bas-Rhin, which was established on March 4, 1790.

**What is the historical significance of Villé?**  
Villé was part of the former Unterelsaß (Lower Alsace) district within the German Empire from 1871 to 1918, during the period when Alsace-Lorraine was under German control. This history reflects the region's complex political and cultural transitions.

**What is the official name and website of Villé?**  
The official name is Villé, and its historical name or alias is Weiler. The commune's website is [ville67.fr](https://ville67.fr).

## Why It Matters

Villé represents a microcosm of the broader historical and cultural dynamics of Alsace, a region that has frequently shifted between French and German control. Its identity reflects centuries of political, linguistic, and cultural evolution. As a commune, Villé plays a role in the decentralized administrative structure of France, contributing to local governance and community life. Its historical context within the former Alsace-Lorraine region also makes it a point of interest for studies on European border regions and cultural hybridity.

## Notable For
- Being part of the historical Unterelsaß (Lower Alsace) district under the German Empire (1871–1918)
- Former inclusion in the canton of Villé, which was dissolved in 2015
- A small but historically significant commune in the Alsace region
- Geographic and cultural ties to both French and Germanic traditions
- Part of the administrative structure of the arrondissement of Sélestat-Erstein
- Situated in the Bas-Rhin department, one of the earliest administrative districts of France (established 1790)

## Body

### Geography and Location
Villé is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department in the Alsace region of northeastern France. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 48.3436°N latitude and 7.3039°E longitude. The commune lies within the broader European Collectivity of Alsace, which was established to streamline regional governance.

### Administrative Structure
Villé is part of the following administrative divisions:
- **Country**: France (officially the French Republic)
- **Region**: European Collectivity of Alsace
- **Department**: Bas-Rhin (established March 4, 1790)
- **Arrondissement**: Sélestat-Erstein
- **Former Canton**: Villé (dissolved in March 2015)
- **Classification**: Commune of France — a territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789

### Historical Context
Villé was historically part of the Unterelsaß (Lower Alsace) district within the imperial territory of Alsace-Lorraine (Elsaß-Lothringen) under the German Empire from 1871 to 1918. This period followed the Franco-Prussian War and the Treaty of Frankfurt, during which the region was annexed by Germany. It was returned to France after World War I.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Villé has seen minor fluctuations over time:
- **Recent Population**: 1,822
- **Historical Values**: 1,845; 1,886; 1,834; 1,818; 1,802; 1,786; 1,775; 1,755; 1,799

### Cultural and Linguistic Identity
The commune’s name, Villé, is historically known as "Weiler" in Alsatian, reflecting the region's bilingual heritage. This duality is emblematic of Alsace's complex cultural identity, influenced by both French and Germanic traditions.

### Governance and Local Infrastructure
Villé operates under the decentralized administrative structure of France. As a commune, it is responsible for local governance, including public services and municipal affairs. The official website for the commune and surrounding region is [ville67.fr](https://ville67.fr), which provides information on local governance, events, and services.

### Related Entities and Historical Context
- **Unterelsaß**: The district Villé was part of during the German Empire (1871–1918)
- **Canton of Villé**: A former administrative unit dissolved in 2015 during French territorial reforms
- **Commune of France**: Villé is part of this classification, established in 1789 during the French Revolution

### Significance in French Administrative History
Villé is part of the broader evolution of French administrative divisions, particularly in regions like Alsace that have experienced significant political and cultural shifts. Its history is interwoven with the legacy of the French Revolution, the Napoleonic era, and the subsequent reorganization of French territories.

### Conclusion
Villé, while small, is a significant cultural and historical node within the Alsace region. Its past as part of the German Empire and its present as a French commune illustrate the complex interplay of identity, governance, and history in border regions of Europe.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. MusicBrainz
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)