# Viktor Przhiyalkovski
**Wikidata**: [Q15450206](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15450206)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/viktor-przhiyalkovski

## Summary
Viktor Przhiyalkovski was a Soviet and Russian computer scientist who worked at the Electronic Computing Technology Scientific-Research Center, where he rose to become its director. He was a full professor, recipient of multiple state awards, and a key figure in Soviet computing research.

## Biography
- Born: March 2, 1930, Serpukhov, Soviet Union
- Nationality: Soviet Union, Russia
- Education: Doctor in Engineering (1983), Moscow Power Engineering Institute (graduated 1953)
- Known for: Leadership in Soviet computer research and development
- Employer(s): Electronic Computing Technology Scientific-Research Center (1953–1977, as deputy managing director; 1977–death, as director), Computer Research Institute
- Field(s): Computer science

## Contributions
Viktor Przhiyalkovski played a pivotal role in the development of Soviet computing infrastructure. He was instrumental in establishing the Electronic Computing Technology Scientific-Research Center, which became a leading institution for computer research in the USSR. His leadership contributed to the center's growth and recognition, including its designation as a key player in the Soviet computer industry. He received numerous state awards, including the Order of Lenin and the Order of the October Revolution, reflecting his significant contributions to the field.

## FAQs
### Q: What was Viktor Przhiyalkovski's primary role in the Soviet computer industry?
A: Przhiyalkovski served as the director of the Electronic Computing Technology Scientific-Research Center, a leading Soviet institution for computer research and development.

### Q: What awards did Viktor Przhiyalkovski receive?
A: He received the Order of Lenin, Order of the October Revolution, Order of the Patriotic War, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, and the title of Hero of Socialist Labour.

### Q: Where was Viktor Przhiyalkovski educated?
A: He graduated from the Moscow Power Engineering Institute in 1953 and earned a Doctor in Engineering degree in 1983.

### Q: What was the significance of the Electronic Computing Technology Scientific-Research Center under Przhiyalkovski's leadership?
A: The center became a key player in Soviet computer research and development, contributing significantly to the country's computing infrastructure.

### Q: When and where did Viktor Przhiyalkovski pass away?
A: He died on August 23, 2016, in Moscow, and was buried at the Troyekurovskoye cemetery.

## Why They Matter
Viktor Przhiyalkovski's leadership at the Electronic Computing Technology Scientific-Research Center was crucial in shaping Soviet computer science. His efforts helped establish the center as a leading institution, contributing to the development of computing infrastructure in the USSR. His state awards and academic achievements reflect his significant impact on the field. Without his contributions, the Soviet computer industry may have lacked the institutional support and expertise it needed for advancement.

## Notable For
- Director of the Electronic Computing Technology Scientific-Research Center (1977–2016)
- Recipient of the Order of Lenin (1983) and Order of the October Revolution (1977)
- Full professor (appointed 1985)
- Doctor in Engineering (1983)
- Key figure in Soviet computer research and development

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Viktor Przhiyalkovski was born on March 2, 1930, in Serpukhov, Soviet Union. He graduated from the Moscow Power Engineering Institute in 1953 and later earned a Doctor in Engineering degree in 1983.

### Career and Leadership
Przhiyalkovski began his career at the Electronic Computing Technology Scientific-Research Center in 1953. He rose through the ranks, serving as deputy managing director from 1971 to 1977 and becoming the center's director in 1977. Under his leadership, the center became a key player in Soviet computer research and development.

### Awards and Recognition
Przhiyalkovski received numerous state awards, including the Order of Lenin (1983), Order of the October Revolution (1977), Order of the Patriotic War, Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1971), and the title of Hero of Socialist Labour (1983). He was also honored with the USSR State Prize (1970) and the Medal "For Distinguished Labour."

### Legacy
Przhiyalkovski's contributions to Soviet computer science were significant, and his leadership at the Electronic Computing Technology Scientific-Research Center helped establish the institution as a leading force in the field. His academic achievements and state awards reflect his lasting impact on the industry.

## References

1. Q136400721