# Vigliano Biellese

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q18190](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18190)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigliano_Biellese)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vigliano-biellese

## Summary
Vigliano Biellese is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of Biella, within the Piedmont region of northern Italy. It is a small administrative division with a population of approximately 7,800 residents, known for its local governance and regional significance within the broader Italian municipal system.

## Key Facts
- **Type of Entity:** Italian *comune* (municipality).
- **Location:** Province of Biella, Piedmont, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 45.561666666667° N, 8.1116666666667° E.
- **Population:** 7,819 (latest data), with historical counts of 7,738 and 7,566.
- **Administrative Context:** Part of the Province of Biella, which is one of Italy’s 20 regions.
- **Website:** [http://www.comune.vigliano.bi.it](http://www.comune.vigliano.bi.it).
- **Wikidata Sitelinks:** 54 references across multiple languages.
- **Classification:** Municipal division of Italy, governed under Italian local administrative laws.

## FAQs
**Where is Vigliano Biellese located?**
Vigliano Biellese is situated in the Province of Biella, within the Piedmont region of northern Italy. It lies at coordinates 45.561666666667° N, 8.1116666666667° E.

**What is the population of Vigliano Biellese?**
The population of Vigliano Biellese is approximately 7,819 residents, with recent historical counts showing slight fluctuations (e.g., 7,738 and 7,566).

**What is the administrative role of Vigliano Biellese?**
As a *comune*, Vigliano Biellese functions as a local administrative unit within Italy’s municipal system, responsible for local governance, public services, and community management under the broader framework of the Province of Biella and the Italian Republic.

**How does Vigliano Biellese fit into Italy’s regional structure?**
Vigliano Biellese is part of the Province of Biella, which is one of the administrative divisions within the Piedmont region. Piedmont itself is one of Italy’s 20 regions, each with its own local governance and cultural identity.

## Why It Matters
Vigliano Biellese represents the foundational unit of Italy’s decentralized administrative system, where local governance plays a critical role in delivering public services, maintaining infrastructure, and preserving community identity. As a *comune*, it contributes to the broader regional and national framework, ensuring that local needs are addressed within the context of Italy’s unitary state structure. Its existence highlights the importance of municipal autonomy in Italy, where thousands of *comuni* collectively shape the country’s social, economic, and cultural landscape.

## Notable For
- **Local Governance:** Serves as a key administrative unit within Italy’s municipal system.
- **Regional Identity:** Contributes to the cultural and administrative fabric of the Province of Biella and the Piedmont region.
- **Population Stability:** Maintains a consistent population of around 7,800 residents, reflecting its role as a stable community within northern Italy.
- **Geographical Location:** Strategically positioned in Piedmont, a region known for its industrial and agricultural significance.

## Body

### Administrative and Geographical Context
Vigliano Biellese is classified as an Italian *comune*, the smallest administrative division in Italy’s local governance system. It is located within the Province of Biella, which is part of the Piedmont region in northern Italy. The *comune* is governed under the legal and administrative framework of the Italian Republic, with responsibilities including local public services, urban planning, and community welfare.

The municipality is situated at coordinates 45.561666666667° N, 8.1116666666667° E, placing it in a region characterized by a mix of urban and rural landscapes. Piedmont is known for its economic contributions, particularly in manufacturing and agriculture, and Vigliano Biellese’s location within this region underscores its role in supporting local and regional development.

### Population and Demographics
Vigliano Biellese has a population of approximately 7,819 residents, with recent historical data indicating slight variations (e.g., 7,738 and 7,566). This population size is typical for many Italian *comuni*, which range from small rural towns to larger urban centers. The demographic stability of Vigliano Biellese reflects its role as a settled community within the Province of Biella.

As part of Italy’s broader demographic trends, Vigliano Biellese contributes to the national pattern of decentralized population distribution, where local municipalities manage their own resources while participating in regional and national governance structures.

### Governance and Legal Framework
As a *comune*, Vigliano Biellese operates under the legal framework established by the Italian Constitution and local administrative laws. The municipality is responsible for a range of functions, including:
- **Local Public Services:** Management of schools, waste collection, and public transportation.
- **Urban Planning:** Zoning regulations, infrastructure development, and environmental management.
- **Community Welfare:** Social services, cultural programs, and public safety.

The *comune* is overseen by a mayor (*sindaco*) and a municipal council (*consiglio comunale*), elected by local residents. This governance structure ensures that local needs are addressed while aligning with the policies of the Province of Biella and the Italian central government.

### Relationship to Broader Italian Administration
Vigliano Biellese is one of thousands of *comuni* that form the backbone of Italy’s administrative system. The Province of Biella, to which it belongs, is one of the 20 regions of Italy, each with its own regional government and administrative responsibilities. This multi-layered governance system allows for both local autonomy and national coordination.

The *comune* system is a hallmark of Italy’s decentralized approach to governance, ensuring that local communities have a voice in their own development while contributing to the broader national framework. Vigliano Biellese’s role within this system highlights the importance of municipal administration in maintaining Italy’s social and economic stability.

### Cultural and Regional Significance
While Vigliano Biellese itself may not be widely recognized outside its region, its existence is integral to the cultural and administrative identity of Piedmont. The Province of Biella is known for its textile industry, historical landmarks, and natural landscapes, and Vigliano Biellese contributes to this regional identity through its local governance and community activities.

The municipality’s official website ([http://www.comune.vigliano.bi.it](http://www.comune.vigliano.bi.it)) serves as a resource for residents and visitors, providing information on local services, events, and administrative procedures. This digital presence reflects the *comune*’s commitment to transparency and public engagement.

### Connections to National and International Frameworks
As part of Italy, Vigliano Biellese is indirectly connected to the country’s membership in international organizations such as the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. While the *comune* itself does not engage directly with these organizations, its governance and policies are influenced by national laws and regulations that align with Italy’s international commitments.

The municipality’s role in local governance ensures that national policies are implemented at the grassroots level, contributing to Italy’s broader goals of economic development, social welfare, and environmental sustainability.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)