# Vesles-et-Caumont

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q868121](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868121)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesles-et-Caumont)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vesles-et-caumont

## Summary
Vesles-et-Caumont is a commune located in the Aisne department of France, within the arrondissement of Laon. It is a small rural municipality with a population of around 233 inhabitants, recognized for its historical significance during World War I, as evidenced by its receipt of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 military decoration.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in the Aisne department, France, within the arrondissement of Laon.
- **Population**: Approximately 233 inhabitants (with historical data showing fluctuations between 178 and 243 residents).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.67, Longitude 3.7847222222222.
- **Administrative Classification**: A commune, the smallest territorial subdivision in France, established in 1789.
- **Historical Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 on April 2, 1915, for its role during World War I.
- **Department**: Part of Aisne, a French department created on March 4, 1790.
- **Image**: The commune's town hall is depicted in a public domain image by Havang(nl), available on Wikimedia Commons.

## FAQs
**Where is Vesles-et-Caumont located?**
Vesles-et-Caumont is located in the Aisne department of France, within the arrondissement of Laon. It is positioned at coordinates 49.67°N latitude and 3.7847222222222°E longitude.

**What is the population of Vesles-et-Caumont?**
The population of Vesles-et-Caumont is approximately 233 inhabitants, with historical records indicating fluctuations between 178 and 243 residents over the years.

**What historical significance does Vesles-et-Caumont hold?**
Vesles-et-Caumont was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration, on April 2, 1915, recognizing its contributions and sacrifices during World War I.

**What type of administrative division is Vesles-et-Caumont?**
Vesles-et-Caumont is a commune, which is the smallest territorial subdivision in France. Communes were established in 1789 and serve as the basic unit of local government.

## Why It Matters
Vesles-et-Caumont matters as a testament to the resilience and historical contributions of small rural communities in France. Its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 highlights its role during one of the most significant conflicts in modern history, World War I. As a commune, it represents the foundational administrative structure of France, ensuring local governance and community representation. The preservation of its historical identity and the acknowledgment of its past sacrifices contribute to the broader narrative of France's national heritage and the enduring legacy of its rural municipalities.

## Notable For
- **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**: Awarded this prestigious military decoration for its contributions during World War I.
- **Small Population**: A tight-knit community with a population of around 233 inhabitants, reflecting the rural character of the region.
- **Historical Administrative Structure**: As a commune, it is part of the foundational administrative divisions of France, established in 1789.
- **Geographical Location**: Situated in the Aisne department, within the arrondissement of Laon, contributing to the regional diversity of France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Vesles-et-Caumont is located in the Aisne department of France, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region. The commune is situated within the arrondissement of Laon, a key administrative division in the area. Its geographical coordinates are 49.67°N latitude and 3.7847222222222°E longitude, placing it in the northern part of France. The commune is characterized by its rural setting, typical of many small municipalities in the Aisne department.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Vesles-et-Caumont is approximately 233 inhabitants. Historical data shows fluctuations in the population over the years, with records indicating numbers ranging from 178 to 243 residents. This variability reflects the dynamic nature of rural communities, influenced by factors such as economic conditions, migration, and historical events. The commune's small population size is indicative of its rural character and close-knit community structure.

### Historical Significance
Vesles-et-Caumont holds historical significance due to its role during World War I. The commune was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 on April 2, 1915, a French military decoration that recognizes the bravery and sacrifices of communities during the war. This award underscores the commune's contributions to the national effort and its resilience in the face of the conflict's challenges. The Croix de guerre 1914–1918 is a symbol of honor and remembrance, highlighting the commune's place in France's historical narrative.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Vesles-et-Caumont is part of the foundational administrative structure of France. Communes were established in 1789 and serve as the smallest territorial subdivisions in the country. They are responsible for local governance, providing essential services, and representing the interests of their residents. Vesles-et-Caumont's status as a commune ensures that it has a voice in the broader administrative framework of the Aisne department and the Hauts-de-France region.

### Related Entities
Vesles-et-Caumont is connected to several related entities that provide context to its administrative and historical significance. The Aisne department, created on March 4, 1790, is a key administrative division in France, encompassing numerous communes, including Vesles-et-Caumont. The arrondissement of Laon, within which the commune is located, is another important administrative unit, overseeing the governance and coordination of multiple communes in the area.

### Image and Representation
The commune's town hall is depicted in a public domain image by Havang(nl), available on Wikimedia Commons. This image provides a visual representation of the commune's administrative center, reflecting its local governance and community identity. The image is licensed under CC0, making it freely available for use and distribution.

### Conclusion
Vesles-et-Caumont is a small but historically significant commune in the Aisne department of France. Its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 highlights its contributions during World War I, while its status as a commune underscores its role in the local governance and administrative structure of France. The commune's rural character, small population, and historical legacy make it a notable example of the enduring importance of small municipalities in the broader context of French history and culture.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)