# Vescovana

> comune of Italy

**Wikidata**: [Q34666](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34666)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vescovana)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vescovana

## Summary

Vescovana is a comune (municipality) located in the Province of Padua, in the Veneto region of northern Italy. It is situated at coordinates 45.1333° N latitude and 11.7167° E longitude, and serves as a local administrative unit within the Italian municipal division system. The comune is associated with the human settlement of Santa Maria d'Adige.

## Key Facts

- **Classification:** Comune of Italy (municipal division)
- **Location:** Province of Padua, Veneto region, Italy
- **Geographic Coordinates:** 45.133333333333° N latitude, 11.716666666667° E longitude
- **Administrative Status:** Part of the provincial structure of Padua within the Veneto region
- **National Context:** Located in Italy (country with Wikidata item Q38)
- **Official Website:** https://www.comune.vescovana.pd.it/
- **Population Data:** 1,825; 1,810; 1,715 (recorded figures from different census periods)
- **Related Settlement:** Santa Maria d'Adige (human settlement in Italy)
- **Sitelink Count:** 49 (Wikipedia multilingual coverage)
- **Wikipedia Title:** Vescovana
- **Wikidata Description:** comune of Italy
- **Country Inception (Italy):** Current republic established June 18, 1946; Kingdom of Italy proclaimed March 17, 1861

## FAQs

**What type of administrative area is Vescovana?**
Vescovana is a comune, which is the fundamental administrative division in Italy, similar to a municipality or township. Comuni serve as the smallest territorial administrative units in the country and are responsible for local governance, public services, and municipal administration.

**Where exactly is Vescovana located?**
Vescovana is situated in the Province of Padua, which is part of the Veneto region in northern Italy. The municipality lies at geographic coordinates of approximately 45.13° North latitude and 11.72° East longitude, placing it in the eastern part of the Po Valley region.

**What is the relationship between Vescovana and Santa Maria d'Adige?**
Santa Maria d'Adige is identified as a human settlement in Italy that is connected to Vescovana, likely representing either a frazione (subdivision or hamlet) within the comune or a nearby settlement within the municipal territory.

**What region and province is Vescovana part of?**
Vescovana belongs to the Province of Padua in the Veneto region. Veneto is one of Italy's 20 regions, located in the northeastern part of the country. Padua (Padova) is a significant provincial capital within this region.

**What is the population of Vescovana?**
The recorded population figures for Vescovana are 1,825, 1,810, and 1,715, representing data from different census periods. These figures indicate a small to medium-sized Italian comune.

## Why It Matters

Vescovana represents the fundamental unit of local administration in Italy's democratic structure. As a comune, it serves as the primary interface between citizens and governmental services, managing local affairs such as urban planning, civil registry, local taxation, and community services. The comune system in Italy, with over 7,900 municipalities, forms the backbone of local governance throughout the country.

The existence of Vescovana as a distinct administrative entity reflects Italy's decentralized governmental structure, where significant authority is delegated to local levels. This system allows for tailored governance that can address the specific needs of individual communities, whether they are major cities or smaller municipalities like Vescovana.

For the Veneto region and Province of Padua, Vescovana contributes to the economic, social, and cultural fabric of the area. The region's significance within Italy is substantial—Veneto is one of the wealthiest and most productive regions in the country, known for its manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism sectors.

## Notable For

- **Administrative Function:** Serves as a local governmental unit within Italy's municipal system
- **Regional Placement:** Located in Veneto, one of Italy's most economically significant regions
- **Historical Context:** Part of the Italian administrative structure established under the modern Italian state (proclaimed 1861, republic established 1946)
- **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website at https://www.comune.vescovana.pd.it/
- **Multilingual Coverage:** Has 49 sitelinks across Wikipedia language editions, indicating international awareness

## Body

### Geographic Location and Administration

Vescovana is positioned at coordinates 45.133333333333° North latitude and 11.716666666667° East longitude, placing it in the eastern Po Valley region of northern Italy. The municipality is administered through the Italian comune system, which represents the third-level administrative division in the country (after regions and provinces). As a comune, it maintains local governmental authority over its territory and residents.

The Province of Padua (Padova) serves as the intermediate administrative level between Vescovana and the regional government of Veneto. Padua itself is a historic city and important cultural center in northeastern Italy, home to one of Europe's oldest universities (founded in 1222). The province encompasses numerous municipalities ranging from small rural comuni like Vescovana to larger urban centers.

### Regional Context: Veneto

Vescovana is located within the Veneto region, one of Italy's 20 administrative regions. Veneto is situated in northeastern Italy and is bordered by the Trentino-South Tyrol region to the north, the Adriatic Sea to the east, the regions of Friuli Venezia Giulia and Emilia-Romagna to the south, and the region of Lombardy to the west. The regional capital is Venice (Venezia), famous for its canals and historical significance as a major maritime republic.

Veneto is among Italy's wealthiest and most productive regions economically. The region has a diverse economy encompassing manufacturing (particularly in the provinces of Vicenza, Treviso, and Padua), agriculture (notably wine production in areas such as Soave, Prosecco, and Valpolicella), and tourism (Venice being one of the world's most visited destinations). The region is also known for its fashion industry, with numerous luxury brands originating from provinces within Veneto.

### Italian Comune System

Vescovana operates within Italy's comune system, which is unique in European administrative structures. The comune (plural: comuni) serves as the fundamental unit of local government in Italy, responsible for numerous civil services including:

- Population registration (anagrafe)
- Urban planning and building permits
- Local tax collection
- Civil status documents (births, marriages, deaths)
- Local public services (water, waste management, local roads)
- Cultural and recreational facilities

Italian comuni vary dramatically in size, from Rome's single comune covering over 1,300 square kilometers to tiny mountain municipalities of just a few hundred inhabitants. Vescovana's population figures (recorded at 1,825, 1,810, and 1,715 across different census periods) place it among Italy's smaller municipalities, typical of rural and semi-rural areas in the Veneto plain.

### Historical Context

The modern Italian state was established through the unification process known as the Risorgimento, culminating in the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. This unified the various Italian states—including the Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetio, which included Veneto—under a single monarchy. Following World War II, Italy transitioned to a republic through a constitutional referendum on June 18, 1946, ending the monarchy and establishing the current Italian Republic.

The comune system was formalized during this unification period, with the administrative structure being standardized across the newly unified kingdom. Today, Italy contains over 7,900 comuni, each with elected mayors (sindaco) and municipal councils (consiglio comunale).

### Related Settlement: Santa Maria d'Adige

Vescovana is connected to Santa Maria d'Adige, identified as a human settlement in Italy within the source material. In Italian administrative terminology, this typically represents either a frazione (a smaller settlement or hamlet within the territory of a comune) or a distinct locality that falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the comune. Many Italian comuni contain multiple settlements, villages, or hamlets beyond the primary town center, and these are often referred to as frazioni.

### Digital and Administrative Infrastructure

Vescovana maintains an official web presence through its municipal website at https://www.comune.vescovana.pd.it/, following the standard Italian convention for comune websites (using the format www.comune.[comune-name].[province-abbreviation].it). This digital presence serves as the primary interface for citizens accessing municipal services, information, and administrative procedures.

The municipality's information appears across 49 Wikipedia language editions (sitelinks), indicating varying levels of coverage in different linguistic versions of the online encyclopedia. The Wikidata entry for Vescovana carries the basic classification of "comune of Italy" (, the Wikidata item for the comune classification).

### Population Demographics

The recorded population figures for Vescovana—1,825, 1,810, and 1,715—represent data from different census periods. These figures are consistent with a small Italian comune in a rural or semi-rural area of the Veneto plain. The slight variations between figures reflect demographic changes over time, typical of many smaller Italian municipalities that have experienced population fluctuations due to migration patterns, birth rates, and economic factors.

The Veneto region as a whole has experienced significant demographic changes over the past century, transitioning from a predominantly agricultural society to a highly industrialized and service-oriented economy. This transformation has affected population distribution across the region's comuni, with some areas experiencing growth while others have seen population decline.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
5. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
6. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
7. Seismic classification in Italy
8. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)