# Vertical and horizontal gene transfer tradeoffs direct plasmid fitness

> Research article (Molecular Systems Biology, 2022) · cited 60× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4312211367](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4312211367)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vertical-and-horizontal-gene-transfer-tradeoffs-direct-plasmid-fitness