# Vera Kholodnaya

> Ukrainian-born actress of Imperial Russian silent cinema (1893–1919)

**Wikidata**: [Q2622578](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2622578)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vera_Kholodnaya)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vera-kholodnaya

## Summary
Vera Kholodnaya was a Ukrainian-born actress and film actor who worked in the Imperial Russian silent cinema industry during the early 20th century. Active from 1914 until her death in 1919, she is recognized for her career as a film actor within the Russian Empire. Her life and work coincided with the final years of the empire, which existed as a sovereign state until its dissolution in 1917.

## Biography
- **Born:** August 5, 1893
- **Nationality:** Russian Empire
- **Education:** Not specified in source material
- **Known for:** Acting in Imperial Russian silent cinema
- **Employer(s):** Not specified in source material
- **Field(s):** Film acting, Silent cinema

## Contributions
Vera Kholodnaya contributed to the film industry as a professional actress and film actor. Her work period began in 1914 and continued until 1919, a timeframe that encompassed the final years of the Russian Empire and the subsequent Russian Revolution. As a film actor, she participated in the dramatic and comic productions characteristic of the silent cinema era.

## FAQs
**When was Vera Kholodnaya born and when did she die?**
She was born on August 5, 1893, and died on either February 16 or February 17, 1919.

**What was Vera Kholodnaya's nationality?**
She was a citizen of the Russian Empire and is described as Ukrainian-born.

**What was her profession?**
Vera Kholodnaya was an actress, specifically working as a film actor in the silent cinema medium.

**During what years was she active?**
Her work period as a film actor spanned from 1914 to 1919.

## Why They Matter
Vera Kholodnaya is significant as a documented film actor of the Imperial Russian silent cinema era. Her career serves as a historical marker of the cultural landscape within the Russian Empire immediately preceding and during the revolutionary period of 1917. As a Ukrainian-born actress working in the Russian film industry, she represents the artistic activity occurring in the region during the empire's transition from a monarchy to the Russian Republic.

## Notable For
- Being a Ukrainian-born actress in the Imperial Russian silent cinema.
- Having a career that spanned the years 1914 to 1919.
- Holding citizenship in the Russian Empire during its existence from 1721 to 1917.
- Being identified by various aliases, including Vera Vasilyevna Levchenko and Vira Vasylivna Kholodna.

## Body

### Identity and Names
Vera Kholodnaya is identified as a human and a member of the species Homo sapiens. In addition to her primary name, she is known by several aliases, including Vera Vasilyevna Kholodnaya, Vera Vasilevna Kholodnaia, Vira Vasylivna Kholodna, Vira Kholodna, and Vera Vasilyevna Levchenko. Her native label and official name are recorded in various databases, reflecting the multilingual context of her time and region.

### Career and Occupation
Kholodnaya's professional occupation was that of an actor, specifically a film actor. By definition, this entails acting in dramatic or comic productions within the medium of film. Her work period began in 1914 and ended in 1919. This period of activity places her within the silent cinema era, predating the widespread use of synchronized sound in film.

### Citizenship and Geopolitical Context
Vera Kholodnaya was a citizen of the Russian Empire. This sovereign state, founded by Peter the Great on October 22, 1721, was a dominant global power that spanned Eurasia and, until 1867, North America (Russian America). The empire functioned as an absolute monarchy until 1905, after which it transitioned to a constitutional monarchy until its dissolution.

The geopolitical context of her life included:
*   **Dissolution of the State:** The Russian Empire was dissolved on September 1, 1917, following the February Revolution and the abolition of the monarchy. It was replaced by the Russian Republic.
*   **Geography:** The empire was a transcontinental state covering vast territories, with capitals in Saint Petersburg (serving as the primary capital during her lifetime) and Moscow.
*   **Languages:** While the official language was Russian, the empire utilized Polish in Congress Poland and Finnish and Swedish in the Grand Duchy of Finland.
*   **Historical Events:** Her career overlapped with the empire's participation in World War I and the internal revolutions that ultimately ended the Romanov dynasty's rule.

### Vital Statistics and Demographics
Kholodnaya was born in 1893, a year when the Russian Empire's population was recorded as approximately 125,640,021 in the 1897 census. She died in 1919, two years after the empire's dissolution and during the formation of the Russian Republic. Her life was relatively short, spanning only 26 years.

### External Identifiers and Archival Data
Vera Kholodnaya is cataloged in numerous international databases and authority files, which facilitate the identification and retrieval of her biographical data. These identifiers include:
*   **VIAF ID:** 247149066396265601002
*   **ISNI:** 0000000055253540
*   **GND ID:** 1086796756
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** nr95033463
*   **Bibliothèque nationale de France ID:** 119405184
*   **Wikidata ID:** Q210021

She is also referenced in encyclopedic sources such as the Great Russian Encyclopedia and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. An associated image file, "Vera Kholodnaya.jpg," is linked to her records.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0451762/)
2. BnF authorities
3. Integrated Authority File
4. IMDb
5. Find a Grave
6. Great Russian Encyclopedia
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. The Movie Database