# Vallermosa

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q285482](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285482)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallermosa)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vallermosa

## Summary
Vallermosa is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of South Sardinia, within the autonomous region of Sardinia. It is a small administrative division of Italy, governed under the broader framework of the Italian Republic, and is part of the country's decentralized local governance system.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian *comune* (municipality).
- **Location:** Province of South Sardinia, Sardinia, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 39.3634351° N, 8.7962723° E.
- **Population:** 1,931 (as of latest data).
- **Website:** [https://www.comune.vallermosa.su.it/](https://www.comune.vallermosa.su.it/).
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian *comune*.
- **Sitelink Count:** 59 (Wikidata).
- **Historical Context:** Part of the Province of Cagliari until administrative reforms.
- **Governance:** Operates under Italian municipal law and the Constitution of Italy.
- **Language:** Italian (official), with potential regional use of Sardinian.

## FAQs
**What is a *comune* in Italy?**
A *comune* is the smallest administrative division in Italy, equivalent to a municipality or town. It is responsible for local governance, public services, and community management under the supervision of higher regional and national authorities.

**Where is Vallermosa located?**
Vallermosa is situated in the Province of South Sardinia, on the island of Sardinia, Italy. Its coordinates are approximately 39.3634351° N latitude and 8.7962723° E longitude.

**What is the population of Vallermosa?**
As of the latest available data, Vallermosa has a population of 1,931 residents.

**What language is spoken in Vallermosa?**
The official language is Italian, though Sardinian, a recognized regional language, may also be spoken locally.

**How is Vallermosa governed?**
Vallermosa is governed as a *comune* under Italian municipal law, with a mayor and local council overseeing administration, public services, and community affairs.

## Why It Matters
Vallermosa represents the decentralized governance structure of Italy, where local municipalities play a crucial role in delivering public services, preserving cultural heritage, and fostering community development. As part of Sardinia, it contributes to the island's unique identity within Italy, blending Italian administrative frameworks with regional traditions. Its existence highlights the importance of small-scale governance in maintaining local autonomy while participating in broader national and European systems.

## Notable For
- **Local Governance:** Operates as a functional *comune* within Italy’s administrative hierarchy.
- **Sardinian Context:** Located in a region with distinct cultural and linguistic traditions.
- **Small Population:** Reflects the rural or semi-rural character of many Italian municipalities.
- **Administrative History:** Previously part of the Province of Cagliari before regional reforms.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Vallermosa is located in the Province of South Sardinia, one of Italy’s 20 administrative regions. The municipality is situated at coordinates 39.3634351° N, 8.7962723° E, placing it on the island of Sardinia in the Mediterranean Sea. Sardinia is known for its rugged landscapes, coastal areas, and cultural distinctiveness within Italy.

### Governance and Administration
As an Italian *comune*, Vallermosa is governed by a local mayor and council, elected by residents. It operates under the legal framework of the Italian Republic, adhering to national laws while managing local affairs such as infrastructure, education, and public services. The *comune* system is a cornerstone of Italy’s decentralized governance, ensuring that local needs are addressed efficiently.

### Demographics
Vallermosa has a population of approximately 1,931 residents, reflecting its status as a small municipality. The demographic composition likely includes a mix of long-term residents and newer arrivals, with Italian as the primary language. Sardinian, a regional language recognized by Italy, may also be spoken, particularly among older generations or in cultural contexts.

### Historical Context
Vallermosa was historically part of the Province of Cagliari, which was established in 1859. Administrative reforms later redefined provincial boundaries, placing Vallermosa within the Province of South Sardinia. This shift reflects Italy’s ongoing efforts to optimize regional governance and resource allocation.

### Cultural and Linguistic Identity
While Italian is the official language, Sardinia has a rich linguistic heritage, including the Sardinian language (*Sardu*), which is recognized as a regional language. Vallermosa’s cultural identity is shaped by this dual influence, blending Italian administrative practices with Sardinian traditions.

### Infrastructure and Services
As a *comune*, Vallermosa provides essential public services such as waste management, local policing, and educational facilities. The municipality’s website ([https://www.comune.vallermosa.su.it/](https://www.comune.vallermosa.su.it/)) serves as a hub for official communications, administrative procedures, and community updates.

### Relationship to Broader Italian Systems
Vallermosa is integrated into Italy’s national frameworks, including its legal system, currency (the Euro), and membership in the European Union. The *comune* benefits from national infrastructure projects, EU funding, and regional development programs aimed at supporting smaller municipalities.

### Notable Features
- **Administrative Autonomy:** Like all *comuni*, Vallermosa has the authority to manage local affairs while complying with national regulations.
- **Sardinian Heritage:** The municipality contributes to the preservation of Sardinia’s unique cultural and linguistic identity.
- **Small-Scale Governance:** Represents the importance of local governance in Italy’s decentralized system.

### Related Entities
- **Province of South Sardinia:** The administrative region in which Vallermosa is located.
- **Italy:** The sovereign state governing Vallermosa under its constitutional framework.
- **Sardinia:** The autonomous island region with distinct cultural and linguistic traits.

This structured overview ensures that all provided facts about Vallermosa are included, organized, and presented in a manner suitable for knowledge base integration.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Nuovo assetto territoriale della sardegna](https://www.istat.it/storage/codici-unita-amministrative/Nuovo-assetto-territoriale-della-Sardegna.zip)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
8. GeoNames
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. Seismic classification in Italy
11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)