# Valle San Nicolao

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q18186](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18186)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valle_San_Nicolao)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/valle-san-nicolao

## Summary
Valle San Nicolao is an Italian comune located within the Province of Biella in the country of Italy. It is situated at specific geographic coordinates and encompasses several human settlements, including Gallotto and Molino Savina-Strona-Filippo. As a municipal division, it operates within the sovereign state of the Italian Republic, a unitary parliamentary republic and founding member of the European Union.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division).
- **Location:** Province of Biella, Italy.
- **Country:** Italy (Italian Republic).
- **Coordinates:** 45.60605969793942° N, 8.140930870689852° E.
- **Population:** Recorded figures include 1009, 1004, and 856.
- **Website:** https://www.comune.valledicasies.bz.it/system/web/default.aspx?sprache=3.
- **Sitelink Count:** 53.
- **Related Settlements:** Gallotto, Molino Savina-Strona-Filippo, and Ferrere.
- **National Capital:** Rome.
- **National Inception (Republic):** June 18, 1946.
- **National Currency:** Euro (€).
- **National Language:** Italian.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Valle San Nicolao?**
Valle San Nicolao is classified as a comune, which serves as a fundamental municipal division of Italy.

**Where is Valle San Nicolao located?**
It is located in the Province of Biella within the country of Italy, situated at coordinates 45.60605969793942 latitude and 8.140930870689852 longitude.

**What settlements are found in Valle San Nicolao?**
The area includes the human settlements of Gallotto, Molino Savina-Strona-Filippo, and Ferrere.

**What country does Valle San Nicolao belong to?**
It belongs to Italy, a sovereign state in Southern Europe with a population of approximately 58.85 million and a nominal GDP of over $2 trillion.

**What is the broader political context of Valle San Nicolao?**
As part of Italy, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Italian Republic, a unitary parliamentary republic and a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the G7.

## Why It Matters
Valle San Nicolao serves as a vital administrative and local governance unit within the Province of Biella. As a comune, it represents the basic level of Italian local government, playing a crucial role in the management of community affairs and the preservation of local identity. Its existence contributes to the demographic and structural fabric of the Piedmont region. Furthermore, as a part of Italy, it is connected to a nation of significant global historical, cultural, and economic importance, serving as a microcosm of the country's rich administrative heritage and its integration into the broader European political landscape.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Designation:** Defined specifically as an Italian comune.
- **Geographic Specificity:** Precisely located at 45.60605969793942° N, 8.140930870689852° E.
- **Demographic Data:** Possesses specific population records of 1009, 1004, and 856.
- **Local Settlements:** Encompasses the distinct human settlement of Molino Savina-Strona-Filippo.
- **Regional Affiliation:** Part of the Province of Biella, one of the administrative divisions of the Piedmont region.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Valle San Nicolao is geographically positioned at 45.60605969793942° N latitude and 8.140930870689852° E longitude. It is situated within the Province of Biella, which is an administrative division of Italy. The broader national context places it in Southern Europe, extending into the Mediterranean Sea. Italy covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers and is characterized by its distinctive boot-shaped geography. The country features the Alps in the north and the Apennine Mountains running down the peninsula. The highest point in the country is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, while the lowest point is Contane at -3.44 meters. Italy is surrounded by the Adriatic, Tyrrhenian, Ionian, and Ligurian seas, and shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia.

### Administrative Structure
As a comune, Valle San Nicolao functions as a municipal division of Italy. Italy is a unitary state organized as a parliamentary republic, officially known as the Italian Republic. The capital of the country is Rome, which has held that status since June 2, 1946, previously having been Florence (1865–1871) and Turin (1861–1865). The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The head of state is President Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). The country is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Piedmont, where the Province of Biella is located.

### Demographics and Population
Valle San Nicolao has recorded population figures of 1009, 1004, and 856. These figures contribute to the wider demographic profile of Italy, which has a total population of 58,850,717 as of 2023. The national population is slightly more female than male, with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2. The country has a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.895 (2021) and a Gini coefficient of 35.2 (2020). The age of majority is 18 years, and compulsory education ranges from age 6 to 16.

### Related Settlements
The entity of Valle San Nicolao includes or is associated with several specific human settlements. These include Gallotto, which is a human settlement in Italy; Molino Savina-Strona-Filippo, specifically noted as a human settlement in Valle San Nicolao; and Ferrere. These settlements form the local residential and community fabric of the comune.

### National Context: Economy and Infrastructure
Valle San Nicolao operates within the Italian economy, which is a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022. The national currency is the Euro, adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The country utilizes a VAT rate of 22% and has a median income of $20,085. Italy is a member of the Eurozone and the European Economic Area. Infrastructure standards include a 230-volt electrical system operating at 50 Hz, using Europlug and Type L plugs. The country drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. The top-level internet domain is .it, and the telephone country code is +39.

### National Context: Culture and Language
The official language of Valle San Nicolao, consistent with the rest of Italy, is Italian. The country recognizes numerous regional languages, including Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, and others. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays celebrated include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, and Saint Stephen's Day.

### International Relations and Memberships
Through its national affiliation, Valle San Nicolao is part of a state that is a member of the United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 1949), and the European Union (since 1957). Italy is also a member of the G7, G20, Schengen Area, OECD, World Trade Organization, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, and the European Space Agency. The country maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of nations across Europe, the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Oceania, including Albania, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, Japan, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

### Media and Digital Presence
The digital footprint associated with the entity includes a website (https://www.comune.valledicasies.bz.it/system/web/default.aspx?sprache=3) and a Wikipedia presence with a sitelink count of 53. The broader national context includes a significant online presence with a subreddit named "italy," an official website (https://www.italia.it/), and representation on platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn, and YouTube. The country is also associated with a wide range of digital identifiers and cryptocurrency wallets, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Dogecoin, and numerous others, often listed under the label "Italy" in various digital registries.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)