# Valines

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q861106](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861106)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valines)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/valines

## Summary
Valines is a commune located in the Somme department within the arrondissement of Abbeville in France. It serves as a territorial subdivision of the French Republic, situated in Western Europe at coordinates 50.075833333333 latitude and 1.6222222222222 longitude.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Commune in the Somme department of France.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Abbeville.
- **Geographic Coordinates**: 50.075833333333, 1.6222222222222.
- **Official Website**: http://www.valines.fr
- **Population History**: Recorded figures include 650, 635, 644, 636, 637, 632, 626, 621, 638, and 655.
- **Sitelink Count**: 41.
- **Parent Country**: France, a semi-presidential republic and permanent UN Security Council member.
- **Department Inception**: Somme department established on March 4, 1790.
- **Commune Inception**: The French commune territorial subdivision system began in 1789.
- **National Inception**: France established via the Treaty of Verdun (843) and the First French Empire (1804).

## FAQs
**Where is Valines located?**
Valines is situated in the Somme department and falls within the arrondissement of Abbeville in France. Its precise geographic coordinates are 50.075833333333 latitude and 1.6222222222222 longitude.

**What type of administrative entity is Valines?**
It is a commune, which is a territorial subdivision for municipalities in France. This system of local administration was established in 1789.

**What population figures are recorded for Valines?**
Historical population data points for the commune include 650, 635, 644, 636, 637, 632, 626, 621, 638, and 655.

**What is the broader national context of Valines?**
As part of France, Valines resides in a semi-presidential republic that is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the UN Security Council.

## Why It Matters
Valines matters as a fundamental administrative unit within the French Republic, representing the local level of governance in the Somme department. As a commune, it contributes to the decentralized administration of France, a nation with significant global political, economic, and cultural influence. Its location in the arrondissement of Abbeville places it within a region that is part of the broader European Union framework, subject to French laws and international treaties managed by the central state.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Status**: Classified as a commune, the lowest level of administrative division in the French Republic.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Defined by precise coordinates of 50.075833333333 latitude and 1.6222222222222 longitude.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website at valines.fr.
- **Departmental Heritage**: Located in the Somme department, which was established in 1790.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Context
Valines is a commune situated in the Somme department, which is part of the arrondissement of Abbeville. The Somme department itself was established on March 4, 1790. As a commune, Valines belongs to a territorial subdivision system for municipalities that originated in France in 1789. The entity is located within France, a country that spans 643,801 square kilometers and extends its presence through overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica.

The geographic coordinates of Valines are 50.075833333333 latitude and 1.6222222222222 longitude. France, the parent nation, is located primarily in Western Europe and shares borders with Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, and Switzerland. The country's highest point is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and its lowest point is Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters).

### Demographics and Population
Valines has recorded various population figures over time, including 650, 635, 644, 636, 637, 632, 626, 621, 638, and 655. Within the broader context of France, the national population is estimated at 68,605,616 as of January 1, 2025. The country has a life expectancy of 82 years and a highly urbanized society, with an urban population of approximately 55.4 million compared to a rural population of 12.5 million (2022 data). The official language is French, though regional languages such as Basque, Occitan, Catalan, Breton, and Alsatian are also recognized.

### Government and Political Structure
Valines operates under the administrative framework of the French Republic, a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration. The current French constitution was established on October 4, 1958, founding the Fifth Republic. The executive branch is shared between the President of the Republic, Emmanuel Macron, and the Prime Minister, Sébastien Lecornu. The legislative branch is bicameral, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate.

France is a founding member of the European Union (March 25, 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (since October 24, 1945). It is also a member of NATO (since April 4, 1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe. The nation possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960.

### Economy and Infrastructure
The economy of France, within which Valines is situated, has a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD (2022) and a government budget of €455.2 billion (2023). The currency used is the Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France, while the CFP Franc is used in overseas territories. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication.

Infrastructure standards include driving on the right-hand side of the road and using the metric system. The electrical grid operates at 230 volts and 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. Speed limits are generally 130 km/h on highways, 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr.

### National Symbols and Culture
As part of France, Valines is associated with national symbols including the tricolore flag (blue, white, red) and the motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." Public holidays observed include New Year's Day, Easter Monday, International Workers' Day, Victory in Europe Day, Ascension Day, Whit Monday, Bastille Day, Assumption of Mary, All Saints' Day, Armistice Day, and Christmas.

France is renowned for its cultural contributions to art, philosophy, science, and gastronomy. It is home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites and is a global center for fashion and cuisine. The country is also a top tourist destination, utilizing the slogan "Rendez-vous en France."

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)