# Valery Bykovsky

> Soviet cosmonaut (1934-2019)

**Wikidata**: [Q159681](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159681)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valery_Bykovsky)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/valery-bykovsky

## Summary
Valery Bykovsky was a Soviet cosmonaut (1934–2019), a military officer, and an aircraft pilot. He was a member of the first group of Soviet cosmonauts and received the title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR" for his contributions to space exploration.

## Biography
- Born: August 2, 1934
- Nationality: Soviet Union, Russia
- Education: Kacha Higher Military Aviation School of Pilots, Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy
- Known for: Being a pioneering Soviet cosmonaut and military officer
- Employer(s): Soviet Air Forces, military aviation schools
- Field(s): Astronautics, military affairs

## Contributions
Valery Bykovsky was a member of the first group of Soviet cosmonauts, selected for spaceflight training. He received the title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR" in 1961, recognizing his role in early space exploration efforts. His military service included training as an aircraft pilot and officer in the Soviet Air Forces. He was honored with numerous Soviet and international awards, including the Order of Lenin, Order of the Red Star, and the Medal "For Strengthening of Brotherhood in Arms."

## FAQs
**What was Valery Bykovsky's primary role in space exploration?**
Valery Bykovsky was a member of the first group of Soviet cosmonauts and earned the title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR" in 1961, contributing to early spaceflight programs.

**Where did Valery Bykovsky receive his military training?**
He trained at the Kacha Higher Military Aviation School of Pilots and the Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy, both key institutions in Soviet military aviation.

**What awards did Valery Bykovsky receive?**
He was honored with the Order of Lenin, Order of the Red Star, Medal "For Strengthening of Brotherhood in Arms," and other Soviet and international decorations.

## Why They Matter
Valery Bykovsky played a foundational role in Soviet space exploration as a member of the first group of cosmonauts. His military background and training in astronautics contributed to the early development of the Soviet space program. His awards and titles reflect his significance in both military and space sectors, shaping the legacy of Soviet cosmonautics.

## Notable For
- Member of the first group of Soviet cosmonauts
- Recipient of the title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR" (1961)
- Trained at the Kacha Higher Military Aviation School of Pilots and Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy
- Awarded the Order of Lenin, Order of the Red Star, and Medal "For Strengthening of Brotherhood in Arms"
- Contributed to early Soviet spaceflight programs

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Valery Bykovsky was born on August 2, 1934. He received his military training at the Kacha Higher Military Aviation School of Pilots and the Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy, both prestigious institutions in Soviet aviation and aerospace engineering.

### Military and Cosmonaut Career
Bykovsky served as an aircraft pilot and military officer in the Soviet Air Forces. He was selected as a member of the first group of Soviet cosmonauts, a group of aviators chosen for early spaceflight training. In 1961, he was awarded the title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR," recognizing his contributions to space exploration.

### Awards and Recognition
Valery Bykovsky received numerous Soviet and international awards, including:
- Order of Lenin (1930–1991)
- Order of the Red Star (1930–1991)
- Medal "For Strengthening of Brotherhood in Arms" (1979)
- Other Soviet and international decorations

### Legacy
Valery Bykovsky's work as a cosmonaut and military officer contributed to the early development of Soviet space exploration. His training and achievements helped establish the foundation for future Soviet space programs. His awards and titles reflect his significant role in both military and space sectors.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Czech National Authority Database
3. [Source](http://www.spacefacts.de/english/e_first.htm)
4. filmportal.de
5. Munzinger Personen
6. [Soviet cosmonaut Valery Bykovsky died](http://www.tellerreport.com/tech/--soviet-cosmonaut-valery-bykovsky-died-.S1Q9YQmFuE.html)
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013