# Valera Fratta > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q42367](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42367) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valera_Fratta) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/valera-fratta ## Summary Valera Fratta is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Lodi, within the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It sits at coordinates 45.258°N latitude and 9.337°E longitude, approximately 45 kilometers southeast of Milan. The comune has a population of approximately 1,678 to 1,752 residents and is part of the administrative structure of the Lombardy region, one of Italy's 20 regions. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Valera Fratta is situated in the Province of Lodi, Lombardy region, Italy - **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 45.258055555556° N, Longitude 9.3372222222222° E - **Administrative Status:** Comune (municipality) - a municipal division of Italy - **Country:** Italy - a sovereign parliamentary republic in Southern Europe - **Region:** Lombardy (Lombardia) - one of Italy's 20 administrative regions - **Province:** Lodi - a province within the Lombardy region - **Population:** Approximately 1,678 to 1,752 residents (multiple data points recorded) - **Official Websites:** http://www.comunevalerafratta.it, https://www.comune.valerafratta.lo.it - **Wikipedia Title:** Valera Fratta - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink Count:** 51 (indicating moderate cross-referencing with other language editions of Wikipedia) - **Country Classification:** Italy is a founding member of the European Union (since 1957), NATO (since 1949), and the United Nations (since 1955) - **Italian Administrative Context:** Comuni are the fundamental administrative units of Italy, similar to municipalities or towns in other countries ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Valera Fratta?** Valera Fratta is a comune, which is the smallest administrative division in Italy. Comuni function as municipalities and are responsible for local governance, including public services, zoning, and local administration. There are approximately 7,904 comuni in Italy. **Which province and region is Valera Fratta located in?** Valera Fratta belongs to the Province of Lodi in the Lombardy region (Lombardia). Lombardy is one of Italy's 20 regions and is located in the northern part of the country, bordering Switzerland to the north. The Province of Lodi was established in 1992 when it was separated from the Province of Milan. **What is the geographic position of Valera Fratta?** Valera Fratta is located at approximately 45.258°N latitude and 9.337°E longitude. This places it in the Po Valley region of northern Italy, approximately 45 kilometers southeast of Milan, the capital of Lombardy. The area is characterized by flat agricultural land typical of the Padan Plain. **What is the population of Valera Fratta?** The comune has a population ranging from approximately 1,678 to 1,752 residents, based on multiple recorded data points. This places it among the smaller comuni in Italy, which can range from fewer than 100 residents to over one million in major cities like Rome and Milan. **What official websites does Valera Fratta maintain?** The comune maintains two official websites: http://www.comunevalerafratta.it and https://www.comune.valerafratta.lo.it. The ".lo" domain extension indicates association with the province of Lodi. **What is the relationship between Valera Fratta and the broader Italian administrative system?** As a comune, Valera Fratta is part of Italy's three-tier administrative structure: regions (20), provinces (93), and comuni (approximately 7,904). Italy operates as a unitary state with the Constitution of Italy as the main regulatory text. The country is a founding member of the European Union and uses the Euro as its currency. ## Why It Matters Valera Fratta represents the foundational unit of Italian local governance, embodying the decentralized administrative structure that characterizes Italy's municipal system. While small in population, comuni like Valera Fratta collectively form the administrative backbone of Italy, providing essential public services to residents and maintaining local records, zoning, and civic functions. The comune's location in the Province of Lodi places it within Lombardy, Italy's most populous region and one of its economic powerhouses. Lombardy contributes significantly to Italy's GDP through manufacturing, finance, agriculture, and services. The region's proximity to Milan, one of Europe's major business and cultural centers, gives Valera Fratta connectivity to international commerce and transportation networks. Understanding Valera Fratta provides insight into how Italy manages its territory through comuni—municipalities that balance local autonomy with national coordination. Each of Italy's nearly 8,000 comuni maintains its own identity, history, and administrative functions while operating within the framework of regional and national governance. ## Notable For - **Municipal Administration:** Serves as a local government unit providing services to residents of a small Italian community - **Lombardy Region Location:** Situated in Italy's most economically productive region, which has the highest GDP among Italian regions - **Province of Lodi:** Part of a province created in 1992, reflecting Italy's ongoing administrative reorganization - **Padan Plain Setting:** Located in the Po Valley, one of Europe's most fertile agricultural regions - **Proximity to Milan:** Approximately 45 kilometers from Milan, providing access to one of Europe's largest metropolitan areas - **Cross-Reference Presence:** Has 51 sitelinks across Wikipedia language editions, indicating moderate international documentation ## Body ### Geographic and Administrative Context Valera Fratta is classified as a comune, which is the fundamental unit of local government in Italy. The comune system dates back to the unification of Italy in 1861, when the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. Today, there are approximately 7,904 comuni distributed across Italy's 20 regions and 93 provinces. The comune is located in the Province of Lodi, which is situated in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. Lombardy is one of Italy's 20 administrative regions and is the most populous, with a significant concentration of economic activity. The Province of Lodi itself was established in 1992 when it was separated from the Province of Milan, reflecting Italy's administrative evolution to better serve local governance needs. Geographically, Valera Fratta sits at coordinates 45.258055555556° N latitude and 9.3372222222222° E longitude. This places it in the Po Valley (Pianura Padana), the extensive flatland in northern Italy that forms part of the Padan Plain. The region is characterized by fertile agricultural land, extensive river systems, and a dense network of roads and railways connecting it to the rest of Europe. ### Population and Demographics The population of Valera Fratta ranges from approximately 1,678 to 1,752 residents based on multiple recorded data points. This places the comune among Italy's smaller municipalities, which can vary dramatically in size—from rural comuni with fewer than 1,000 residents to major urban comuni like Rome (with over 2.8 million residents) and Milan (with approximately 1.4 million residents). Italy's overall demographic profile shows a population of approximately 58.85 million people as of 2023, with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2 children per woman (2020), indicating an aging demographic trend that affects communities of all sizes, including smaller comuni like Valera Fratta. ### Regional Context: Lombardy and the Province of Lodi Lombardy (Lombardia) is one of Italy's 20 regions and serves as the country's economic engine. The region borders Switzerland to the north and includes major cities such as Milan (the regional capital), Brescia, Bergamo, and Como. Lombardy is known for its manufacturing sector, financial services, fashion industry, and agricultural production. The Province of Lodi was created in 1992, making it one of Italy's younger provinces. It encompasses a territory that was previously part of the larger Province of Milan. The province is characterized by its agricultural lands, historic towns, and increasing connectivity to the Milan metropolitan area. Valera Fratta's position approximately 45 kilometers southeast of Milan provides residents with access to the economic opportunities, cultural institutions, and transportation networks of one of Europe's largest metropolitan areas while maintaining the character of a smaller rural community. ### Relationship to the Italian State As an Italian comune, Valera Fratta operates within the framework of the Italian Constitution, which serves as the main regulatory text for the country's governance. Italy is a parliamentary republic with a unitary state structure, meaning that while local administrations like comuni have certain autonomous powers, they operate within a centralized legal and administrative system. Italy is a founding member of several major international organizations: - **European Union:** Founding member since 1957 (originally European Economic Community) - **NATO:** Member since 1949 - **United Nations:** Member since 1955 - **Schengen Area:** Member since 1997 - **G7 and G20:** Member of both major economic forums The country uses the Euro as its currency, adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. Italy's currency code is EUR, and the country participates in the Eurozone and European Economic Area. ### Local Governance and Services Italian comuni like Valera Fratta are responsible for various local functions, including: - Local urban planning and zoning - Civil registry (births, deaths, marriages) - Local police and public safety - Public transportation within the comune - Waste management - Local taxes and fees - Social services - Cultural and recreational facilities The comune maintains official websites at http://www.comunevalerafratta.it and https://www.comune.valerafratta.lo.it, providing residents with access to information about local services, administrative procedures, and community events. ### Historical Context The modern Italian state traces its origins to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. The current Italian Republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum that ended the monarchy. The Constitution of Italy, adopted in 1948, established the framework for Italy's democratic governance and administrative structure, including the role of comuni in local administration. The Province of Lodi, which includes Valera Fratta, was created in 1992, reflecting Italy's ongoing adaptation of its administrative divisions to meet contemporary governance needs. This relatively recent provincial creation demonstrates Italy's willingness to reorganize its territorial administration to better serve citizens. ### Economic and Cultural Context While specific economic data for Valera Fratta is not provided in the source material, the comune's location in Lombardy provides context for understanding its economic setting. Lombardy is Italy's wealthiest region, with a diverse economy spanning manufacturing (particularly in the fashion and automotive sectors), finance, agriculture, and services. Italy as a whole is one of the world's largest economies, with a nominal GDP of approximately $2.01 trillion in 2022. The country is renowned for its "Made in Italy" brand, which encompasses fashion, design, automotive manufacturing, and culinary products. Italian cuisine is one of the most popular and imitated in the world, with regional specialties reflecting the country's diverse agricultural production. Culturally, Italy possesses the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally, reflecting its extraordinary artistic, architectural, and historical legacy. The country is home to iconic cultural landmarks including the Colosseum in Rome, the Vatican, and the Renaissance art of Florence. ### International Connections Valera Fratta, as part of the Italian administrative system, is connected to broader European and international frameworks through Italy's memberships in various organizations. The country participates in: - The European Union's common agricultural policy and regional development programs - NATO's collective defense arrangements - United Nations specialized agencies and programs - European coordination on transportation, environment, and economic policy - Cross-border cooperation with neighboring countries The comune's documentation across 51 Wikipedia language editions (sitelink count) indicates that it has a modest but measurable presence in international knowledge resources, reflecting interest in Italian municipalities from researchers, travelers, and those with connections to Italian diaspora communities. ### Infrastructure and Connectivity While specific infrastructure details for Valera Fratta are not provided in the source material, the comune's location in the Po Valley region provides access to Italy's extensive transportation network. Northern Italy features: - **Road Network:** Extensive highway systems connecting to Milan and the rest of Europe - **Railway:** High-speed and conventional rail connections to major Italian and European cities - **Airports:** Milan Linate, Milan Malpensa, and Bergamo Orio al Serio airports within reasonable distance - **Public Transit:** Regional and local bus services connecting smaller communities to urban centers Italy drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left, consistent with most European countries. The country's electrical system operates at 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz, using Europlug and Type L socket types. ### Digital Presence Valera Fratta maintains an official web presence through its municipal websites, enabling digital interaction between the local government and residents. The comune's digital presence is part of Italy's broader e-government initiatives, which have expanded significantly in recent years to provide administrative services online. The Wikidata entry for Valera Fratta provides structured data about the comune, including its classification as an Italian comune, geographic coordinates, and administrative relationships. This structured data enables integration with other knowledge bases and facilitates research and analysis of Italian administrative divisions. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. MusicBrainz 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. Seismic classification in Italy 10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)