# Vale

> multinational diversified metals and mining corporation

**Wikidata**: [Q583268](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583268)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vale_S.A.)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/vale

## Summary
Vale is a multinational diversified metals and mining corporation, headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Founded in 1942, it is a public company listed on stock exchanges including the New York Stock Exchange and São Paulo Stock Exchange, operating in the mining industry with a focus on iron ore, nickel, and other minerals.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1942 as Companhia Vale do Rio Doce (CVRD) by the Brazilian government to develop iron ore resources in Minas Gerais.
- Headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with operations in Brazil, Canada, and other countries.
- Publicly traded company with shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: VALE) and São Paulo Stock Exchange (B3: VALE3).
- Primary business involves mining, processing, and distribution of iron ore, nickel, and other minerals.
- Owns and operates major mining projects such as the Carajás Mine in Brazil and the Paragominas mine in Pará.
- Subsidiary of Vale Canada Limited, established in 1902, with operations in Canada.
- Uses Valemax-class very large ore carriers for transporting mined materials.
- Operates the Estrada de Ferro Vitória a Minas railway for logistics and transportation.
- Recognized for its significant contributions to the global mining industry and sustainable resource extraction.
- Has a strong presence in international markets, including the United States and Canada.

## FAQs
**What industries does Vale operate in?**
Vale operates in the mining industry, specializing in the extraction, processing, and distribution of iron ore, nickel, and other minerals. It is a diversified metals and mining corporation with a focus on resource extraction.

**Where is Vale headquartered?**
Vale is headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with additional operations in Canada and other countries. Its primary administrative and operational hub is in Rio de Janeiro.

**What are Vale's major mining projects?**
Vale operates several major mining projects, including the Carajás Mine in Brazil, the Paragominas mine in Pará, and the S11D mine in Minas Gerais. These projects are central to its iron ore and nickel production.

**How is Vale involved in international markets?**
Vale has a significant international presence, with shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: VALE) and São Paulo Stock Exchange (B3: VALE3). It operates subsidiaries and projects in Canada and other countries, facilitating global trade and investment.

**What types of minerals does Vale extract?**
Vale primarily extracts iron ore, nickel, and other minerals. Its operations are focused on these resources, which are essential for various industrial applications.

**What is Vale's role in the global mining industry?**
Vale is a leading player in the global mining industry, known for its large-scale operations, technological advancements, and commitment to sustainable resource extraction. It plays a critical role in supplying essential minerals to industries worldwide.

## Why It Matters
Vale is a cornerstone of the global mining industry, providing critical raw materials such as iron ore and nickel that are essential for infrastructure, manufacturing, and technological development. As a major employer and economic driver in Brazil and Canada, Vale supports local economies and contributes to national development. Its operations are integral to the supply chains of industries ranging from steel production to renewable energy technologies. Vale's commitment to sustainable mining practices and environmental stewardship reflects its role in balancing resource extraction with ecological responsibility. By operating some of the world's largest mining projects, Vale influences global commodity markets and economic policies. Its international presence and public company status make it a key player in capital markets, influencing investment and financial stability.

## Notable For
- Being one of the largest iron ore producers in the world, supplying essential materials for steel production.
- Operating the Carajás Mine, one of the world's largest iron ore mines, contributing significantly to global iron ore supply.
- Utilizing Valemax-class very large ore carriers for efficient transportation of mined materials.
- Having a strong international presence with shares listed on major stock exchanges, including the New York Stock Exchange.
- Operating the Estrada de Ferro Vitória a Minas railway, a critical logistics infrastructure for its mining operations.
- Being a diversified metals and mining corporation with a focus on iron ore, nickel, and other minerals.
- Having a significant presence in Canada through Vale Canada Limited, established in 1902.
- Recognized for its contributions to sustainable mining practices and environmental stewardship.
- Playing a pivotal role in global commodity markets by supplying essential minerals to industries worldwide.

## Body
### Definition and Classification
Vale is a multinational diversified metals and mining corporation, classified as a public company and a business entity. It is a subclass of an enterprise and operates within the mining industry. Vale is known for its extensive operations in the extraction, processing, and distribution of iron ore, nickel, and other minerals.

### History and Founding
Vale was founded in 1942 as Companhia Vale do Rio Doce (CVRD) by the Brazilian government. The company was established to develop the iron ore resources in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Over the years, Vale has expanded its operations to include nickel mining and other mineral extraction projects.

### Headquarters and Operations
Vale is headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with additional operations in Canada and other countries. The company operates major mining projects such as the Carajás Mine in Brazil and the Paragominas mine in Pará. These projects are central to its iron ore and nickel production.

### International Presence
Vale has a significant international presence, with shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: VALE) and São Paulo Stock Exchange (B3: VALE3). It operates subsidiaries and projects in Canada, facilitating global trade and investment. Vale's international operations are integral to its role in the global mining industry.

### Mining Projects and Operations
Vale operates several major mining projects, including:
- **Carajás Mine**: One of the world's largest iron ore mines, located in Brazil.
- **Paragominas mine**: A significant iron ore mine in Pará, Brazil.
- **S11D mine**: An iron ore mine in Minas Gerais, Brazil.
These projects are central to Vale's iron ore and nickel production, contributing to its status as a leading player in the global mining industry.

### Transportation and Logistics
Vale utilizes Valemax-class very large ore carriers for transporting mined materials. These specialized vessels are designed to efficiently transport large quantities of iron ore and other minerals. Additionally, Vale operates the Estrada de Ferro Vitória a Minas railway, a critical logistics infrastructure for its mining operations.

### Subsidiaries and Partnerships
Vale has subsidiaries and partnerships that support its operations. One notable subsidiary is Vale Canada Limited, established in 1902, with operations in Canada. This subsidiary plays a significant role in Vale's international presence and resource extraction efforts.

### Environmental and Sustainability Initiatives
Vale is recognized for its contributions to sustainable mining practices and environmental stewardship. The company implements various initiatives to minimize its environmental impact and promote responsible resource extraction. These efforts reflect Vale's commitment to balancing economic growth with ecological responsibility.

### Economic Impact and Role in Global Markets
Vale plays a critical role in global commodity markets by supplying essential minerals to industries worldwide. Its operations are integral to the supply chains of industries ranging from steel production to renewable energy technologies. Vale's international presence and public company status make it a key player in capital markets, influencing investment and financial stability.

### Recognition and Awards
Vale has received recognition and awards for its significant contributions to the global mining industry. These accolades highlight its status as a leading player in the sector and its commitment to excellence in resource extraction and management.

### Digital Presence and Media
Vale has a strong digital presence, with information available on its official website and various media platforms. The company maintains a presence on social media and other digital channels to engage with stakeholders and communicate its activities and achievements.

### Related Entities and Connections
Vale is connected to various entities and organizations, including:
- **Federal Government of Brazil**: The Brazilian government played a role in Vale's founding and continues to support its operations.
- **New York Stock Exchange**: Vale's shares are listed on the NYSE, facilitating its international presence and investment opportunities.
- **São Paulo Stock Exchange**: Vale's shares are also listed on the São Paulo Stock Exchange, further enhancing its global reach.
- **Vale Canada Limited**: A subsidiary of Vale with operations in Canada, contributing to its international presence.
- **Estrada de Ferro Vitória a Minas**: A railway operated by Vale for logistics and transportation purposes.
- **Valemax**: A class of very large ore carriers used by Vale for transporting mined materials.

These connections highlight Vale's extensive network and its role in the global mining industry.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/vale-sa?rid=208546493673-73)
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. [Source](http://www.b3.com.br/pt_br/market-data-e-indices/servicos-de-dados/market-data/cotacoes/?symbol=VALE3)
5. [Source](https://www.latibex.com/ing/Companies/Spreadsheet/VALE_ORDINARIAS_BRVALEACNOR0)
6. ROR release v1.19
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Google Knowledge Graph
9. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
10. GRID Release 2016-12-06
11. Quora
12. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
13. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
14. Name Suggestion Index