# Upward and downward bias when measuring inequality of opportunity

> Research article (Florence Research (University of Florence), 2019) · cited 53× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3122480738](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3122480738)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/upward-and-downward-bias-when-measuring-inequality-of-opportunity