# University of Tartu Estonian Marine Institute
**Wikidata**: [Q12376505](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12376505)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/university-of-tartu-estonian-marine-institute

## Summary
The University of Tartu Estonian Marine Institute is a research institute specializing in oceanology, operating under the University of Tartu in Estonia. It conducts studies focused on the Baltic Sea and marine environments, contributing to scientific knowledge in the field. The institute is part of the university’s Faculty of Science and Technology.

## Key Facts
- **Parent organization**: Part of the University of Tartu and its Faculty of Science and Technology.
- **Country**: Estonia.
- **Field of work**: Oceanology, with a focus on the Baltic Sea.
- **Website**: Available in Estonian (https://mereinstituut.ut.ee/et/) and English (https://mereinstituut.ut.ee/en/).
- **Legal form**: Operated as a state authority administered by a ministry until 1999.
- **Business registry code (Estonia)**: 70001432 (valid until 1999).
- **Identifiers**: Ringgold ID 123858, Hal structure ID 212263.
- **Instance of**: Research institute.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the University of Tartu Estonian Marine Institute known for?
A: It is a research institute focused on oceanology, particularly studies of the Baltic Sea, and operates under the University of Tartu in Estonia.

### Q: When was the institute established?
A: The exact founding date of the institute is not specified in the provided data, but the University of Tartu was established in 1918.

### Q: Where can I find more information about the institute?
A: Official websites are available in Estonian (https://mereinstituut.ut.ee/et/) and English (https://mereinstituut.ut.ee/en/).

## Why It Matters
The University of Tartu Estonian Marine Institute plays a critical role in advancing marine science in Estonia and the Baltic Sea region. As part of one of Estonia’s premier universities, it contributes to environmental research, sustainable resource management, and regional policy development. Its work addresses ecological challenges, supports maritime industries, and promotes international collaboration in oceanology, ensuring the long-term health of marine ecosystems and their economic benefits.

## Notable For
- **Specialization in Baltic Sea research**: Focuses on regional marine ecosystems and their conservation.
- **Multilingual online presence**: Provides resources in both Estonian and English to broaden accessibility.
- **Historical administrative structure**: Operated as a state authority until 1999, reflecting its national significance.
- **Unique identifiers**: Recognized by specific registry codes and international identifiers (e.g., Ringgold ID, Hal structure ID).

## Body
### Organization and Structure
- The institute is a subdivision of the **University of Tartu Faculty of Science and Technology**.
- Until 1999, it functioned as a **state authority administered by a ministry** (business registry code 70001432).

### Research Focus
- **Primary field**: Oceanology, with emphasis on the Baltic Sea’s environmental and ecological dynamics.
- **Activities**: Conducts studies relevant to marine conservation, sustainability, and regional climate impacts.

### Digital Presence
- **Websites**:
  - Estonian: https://mereinstituut.ut.ee/et/
  - English: https://mereinstituut.ut.ee/en/
- **Language support**: Reflects the institute’s commitment to both local and international engagement.

### Identifiers and Classifications
- **Ringgold ID**: 123858 (registered under "Eesti Mereinstituut").
- **Hal structure ID**: 212263.
- **Legal status**: Classified as a research institute with historical ties to Estonian state administration.

## References

1. e-Business Register
2. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions