# University of Maryland Eastern Shore

> historical black university located in Princess Anne, Maryland, United States

**Wikidata**: [Q49089](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49089)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Maryland_Eastern_Shore)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/university-of-maryland-eastern-shore

## Summary
The University of Maryland Eastern Shore (UMES) is a public historically black land-grant university located in Princess Anne, Maryland. Founded in 1886, it is a member of the University System of Maryland and is classified as a doctoral university with moderate research activity. The university manages a campus of 1,100 acres and serves a student body of approximately 2,384 students as of 2021.

## Key Facts
- **Founded:** 1886
- **Location:** Princess Anne, Somerset County, Maryland, United States
- **Coordinates:** 38.2074588° N, 75.6860717° W
- **Classification:** Historically Black College or University (HBCU), Land-grant institution, Public Doctoral University (Moderate Research Activity)
- **Parent Organization:** University System of Maryland
- **Campus Size:** 1,100 acres (current); originally 16 acres in 1886
- **Enrollment:** 2,384 students (as of August 2021)
- **Employees:** 765 (as of September 2020)
- **Admission Rate:** 62% (as of 2020)
- **Athletics:** Maryland Eastern Shore Hawks
- **Heritage Status:** Listed on the National Register of Historic Places (September 16, 2005)

## FAQs
### Q: What type of university is UMES?
A: UMES is a public historically black land-grant university. It is part of the University System of Maryland and is classified as a doctoral university with moderate research activity.

### Q: Where is the University of Maryland Eastern Shore located?
A: The university is located in Princess Anne, Somerset County, Maryland, United States. Its specific address is J.T. Williams Hall, Princess Anne, MD 21853-1299.

### Q: How many students attend UMES?
A: As of August 2021, the university had 2,384 students. Historical data shows fluctuations, with 2,646 students recorded in August 2020 and 2,886 in August 2019.

### Q: Is the university campus historically recognized?
A: Yes, the University of Maryland Eastern Shore was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 16, 2005, recognized as an NRHP district.

## Why It Matters
The University of Maryland Eastern Shore serves as a critical educational hub on the Eastern Shore of Maryland, combining the mission of a historically black college with the mandate of a land-grant institution. Established in the late 19th century, it has expanded from a 16-acre plot to a sprawling 1,100-acre campus, demonstrating significant growth and resilience. As a doctoral university with moderate research activity, it contributes to academic research and professional development, particularly through its "Maryland Extension" network which partners with the University of Maryland Extension to serve local communities. Its designation on the National Register of Historic Places underscores its cultural and architectural significance within the region.

## Notable For
- **Historical Status:** Recognized as a historically black college or university (HBCU) and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
- **Land-Grant Mission:** One of the few HBCUs to hold land-grant status, emphasizing agriculture, extension services, and practical education.
- **Campus Growth:** Expanded significantly from 16 acres at its inception in 1886 to a 1,100-acre campus today.
- **Carnegie Classification:** Distinguished as a doctoral university with moderate research activity and high undergraduate enrollment.
- **Athletic Identity:** Home to the Maryland Eastern Shore Hawks, including ownership of Hawk Stadium and WESM.

## Body

### History and Heritage
The University of Maryland Eastern Shore was founded in 1886. Originally established on a 16-acre campus, it has grown to encompass 1,100 acres in Princess Anne, Maryland. The campus is located in Somerset County at an elevation of 16 feet above sea level. On September 16, 2005, the university was designated a listed place on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP Reference Number: 05001021), cited for its historical significance under criteria A and C.

### Academic Profile and Classification
UMES is a public educational institution classified as a "doctoral university: moderate research activity." Its Carnegie Classification further describes it as having "high undergraduate" enrollment, "four-year, medium, highly residential" characteristics, and a curriculum focused on "professions plus arts & sciences, some graduate coexistence." The institution operates on a semester-based academic calendar.

### Organizational Structure and Ownership
The university is a subsidiary of the **University System of Maryland**. It holds membership in several major academic organizations, including:
- Association of Public and Land-grant Universities (APLU)
- American Association of State Colleges and Universities (AASCU)
- Higher Education Leadership Initiative for Open Scholarship (joined 2022)

Key facilities and subsidiaries owned by the university include the **Frederick Douglass Library** (established 1968), **Hawk Stadium**, and radio station **WESM**. The university also operates the **University of Maryland Extension** (UMES Extension) in partnership with the University of Maryland, a relationship formalized in May 2009 following the conclusion of the Maryland Cooperative Extension.

### Demographics and Admissions
As of the 2021 academic year (August), the student body numbered **2,384**. The university employed **765** staff members as of September 2020. In 2020, the admission rate was reported at **62%** with an admission yield rate of **9%**.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
UMES maintains a digital identity across various platforms:
- **Website:** https://www.umes.edu/
- **Social Media:** Verified accounts on Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and Pinterest under the handle **@umesnews**. The official YouTube channel is "DiscoverUMES."
- **Identifiers:**
    - GRID ID: grid.266678.b
    - ISNI: 0000000121981096
    - ROR ID: 006cymg18
    - IPEDS ID: 163338

## References

1. Geographic Names Information System
2. Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System
3. National Register Information System
4. [Source](https://www.umes.edu/About/)
5. GRID Release 2017-01-10
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. Integrated Authority File
8. [Source](http://hbculibraries.org/libraries-year.html)
9. [Source](https://www.blogger.com/profile/12374715340874008496)
10. Library of Congress Name Authority File
11. [Maryland Manual](https://msa.maryland.gov/msa/mdmanual/25univ/umcp/html/umcpf.html#extension)
12. [Source](https://wwwcp.umes.edu/extension/maryland-extension-network/)
13. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20221215225406/https://www.heliosopen.org/members)
14. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20230815075752/https://www.aplu.org/members/our-members/)
15. [Source](https://aascu.org/our-members/)
16. GeoNames
17. Google Knowledge Graph
18. National Library of Israel
19. Weekly List 9/30/05
20. Freebase Data Dumps
21. Facebook
22. Crunchbase
23. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
24. Faceted Application of Subject Terminology
25. [Source](https://www.usmd.edu/IRIS/?view=UMES)
26. GRID Release 2015-12-14
27. GRID Release 2016-12-06
28. BabelNet
29. Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education
30. Yelp
31. [LittleSis](https://littlesis.org/org/109975-University_of_Maryland_Eastern_Shore)
32. Quora
33. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
34. [Google Maps](https://www.google.com/maps?cid=16006733641131520508)
35. Pinterest
36. LinkedIn
37. Wolfram Alpha
38. Google News
39. YouTube API
40. [Source](https://orcid.org/signin)
41. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
42. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/University_of_Maryland_Eastern_Shore-EJDRW)
43. Maryland's National Register Properties
44. Medusa
45. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)
46. National Center for Education Statistics