# University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

> public research university in Urbana and Champaign, Illinois, United States

**Wikidata**: [Q457281](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q457281)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/university-of-illinois-urbanachampaign

## Summary

The University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign is an educational organization founded in 1867. It operates as a part of the University of Illinois system. The institution employs 8.1k individuals.

## Summary
The University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign (UIUC) is a public land-grant research university located in the twin cities of Urbana and Champaign, Illinois. Established in 1867, it serves as the flagship institution of the University of Illinois system and is classified among "Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity."

## Key Facts
- **Founded:** 1867 (Inception).
- **Location:** Spans the municipalities of Urbana and Champaign in Champaign County, Illinois.
- **Research Classification:** Doctoral university with very high research activity and comprehensive programs including medical and veterinary schools.
- **Endowment:** Valued at approximately $3.11 billion as of June 30, 2022.
- **Global Ranking:** Ranked 45th globally by the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities in 2020.
- **Motto:** "Learning and Labor."
- **Athletics:** Home to the Illinois Fighting Illini and a member of the Big Ten Conference.
- **Student Population:** Reported 41,495 students, with a full-time equivalent count of 83,119 in 2021.
- **Admission:** Maintained an admission rate of 63% and a yield rate of 27% in 2020.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign located?
A: The university is located in the United States, specifically situated within the cities of Urbana and Champaign in Champaign County, Illinois. Its campus footprint includes areas within both Urbana Township and Champaign Township.

### Q: What are the university's primary research and academic classifications?
A: UIUC is a public land-grant university categorized by the Carnegie Classification as having "very high research activity." It is a large, four-year residential institution with a "more selective" undergraduate admission process and a balanced focus on arts, sciences, and professional graduate programs.

### Q: What notable organizations is the university a member of?
A: The university is a member of the Big Ten Academic Alliance, the Association of Research Libraries, the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), and the Digital Library Federation. It is also affiliated with ORCID, Inc. and the Digital Preservation Coalition.

## Why It Matters
The University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign is a cornerstone of American public higher education and global research. As a land-grant institution founded in the mid-19th century, it has evolved into a top-tier research hub, consistently appearing in the top 50 of the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities. Its significance is particularly evident in the fields of computer science and mathematics, where it has produced a vast lineage of influential scholars and educators since the early 1950s.

The institution's impact extends beyond the classroom through its stewardship of historic and scientific landmarks, such as the Morrow Plots and Altgeld Hall. With a multi-billion dollar endowment and a massive student body, UIUC plays a vital role in the economic and intellectual development of the Midwest. Its membership in elite global consortia like the W3C and the Big Ten Academic Alliance ensures its continued influence on international standards in technology, library science, and collaborative research.

## Notable For
- **Computer Science Legacy:** A prolific producer of computer science pioneers, granting PhDs to figures such as Sundaram Seshu (1955), James Evans Robertson (1952), and Jürg Nievergelt.
- **Historic Research Sites:** Home to the Morrow Plots, the oldest experimental corn field in the Americas, and the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology.
- **Academic Firsts:** One of the early adopters of mixed-sex education, which began at the institution in 1870.
- **Global Research Leadership:** A participant in major international scientific collaborations, including the Event Horizon Telescope.

## Body

### Institutional Profile and Governance
The University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign is a public educational institution and the primary campus of the University of Illinois system. It is led by the Chancellor of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The university operates on a semester-based academic calendar and uses English as its primary language of instruction.

### Academic and Research Standing
UIUC is recognized globally for its academic rigor. Its ranking in the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) has historically been high:
- **2013:** 25th
- **2016:** 30th
- **2020:** 45th
- **2022:** 49th

The Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education identifies the university as a "Research Doctoral: Comprehensive" institution. It is noted for high graduate coexistence and a "more selective" undergraduate population with lower transfer-in rates.

### Notable Alumni and Faculty
The university has a distinguished history in the technical sciences. Significant PhD recipients include:
- **Sundaram Seshu (1955):** Computer scientist and university teacher.
- **James Evans Robertson (1952):** Computer scientist known for contributions to digital arithmetic.
- **Ulrike Meier Yang (1995):** Mathematician and computer scientist.
- **Pen-Chung Yew (1981):** Computer scientist.
- **Kelvin Sung (1992):** University teacher and computer scientist.

### Campus Facilities and Subsidiaries
The university owns a diverse array of facilities and organizations:
- **Athletics and Recreation:** Gies Memorial Stadium, Huff Hall, Illinois Field, and the University of Illinois Ice Arena.
- **Academic and Research Units:** The Grainger College of Engineering, the School of Information Sciences, and the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology.
- **Cultural and Media:** Illinois Public Media and the Marching Illini.
- **Libraries:** The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign University Library, which is a member of the Association of Research Libraries.

### Digital Infrastructure
The university maintains a robust digital presence through its official website, `illinois.edu`. It engages with the public via social media platforms including Twitter (`@Illinois_Alma`), Instagram (`illinois1867`), and a dedicated subreddit (`r/UIUC`). It also manages its own autonomous system numbers (AS38, AS698, AS40387) and IPv6 routing prefixes.

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## References

1. Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System
2. [Source](https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/DC20BLK/st17_il/place/p1712385_champaign/DC20BLK_P1712385.pdf)
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5. [Source](https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/DC20BLK/st17_il/cousub/cs1701912398_champaign/DC20BLK_CS1701912398.pdf)
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7. GRID Release 2017-01-10
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18. [Source](https://www.aau.edu/who-we-are/our-members)
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40. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/arwu/2007)
41. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/arwu/2023)
42. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/arwu/2024)
43. [Source](https://www.qschina.cn/en/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2022)
44. [Source](https://www.qschina.cn/en/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2024)
45. [Source](https://www.qschina.cn/en/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2023)
46. [Source](https://www.qschina.cn/en/universities/university-illinois-urbana-champaign)
47. [Source](http://illinois.edu/)
48. [U.S. and Canadian 2022 NTSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2022 Endowment Market Value, Change in Market Value from FY21 to FY22, and FY22 Endowment Market Values Per Full-time Equivalent Student (Excel). National Association of College and University Business Officers. 2023](https://www.nacubo.org/Research/2022/Public-NTSE-Tables)
49. GRID Release 2015-12-14
50. Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education