# University of Granma

> university in Bayamo, Granma Province, Cuba

**Wikidata**: [Q7895471](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7895471)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Granma)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/university-of-granma

## Summary
The University of Granma is a higher education institution located in Bayamo, within the Granma Province of Cuba. Founded in 1976 by Fidel Castro, it serves as an academic institution for further education in the region. The university operates primary websites at `udg.edu.cu` and `udg.co.cu`.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Bayamo, Granma Province, Cuba (Coordinates: 20.28113, -76.72686).
- **Founded:** December 10, 1976.
- **Founder:** Fidel Castro.
- **Institution Type:** University (Academic institution for further education).
- **Country:** Cuba.
- **Preferred Website:** `https://www.udg.co.cu` (Spanish).
- **Alternate Website:** `http://www.udg.edu.cu/`.
- **Academic Identifiers:** GRID ID `grid.441284.f`; ROR ID `0488pxx86`; ISNI `0000 0000 4040 1868 9`.
- **Wikipedia Presence:** Available in English, Spanish, and Portuguese.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the University of Granma located?
A: The University of Granma is located in the city of Bayamo, which is the capital of the Granma Province in Cuba. Its precise coordinates are latitude 20.28113 and longitude -76.72686.

### Q: When was the University of Granma founded?
A: The university was founded on December 10, 1976. It was established by Fidel Castro.

### Q: What is the official website for the University of Granma?
A: The preferred official website is `https://www.udg.co.cu`. An additional web address, `http://www.udg.edu.cu/`, is also associated with the institution.

## Why It Matters
The University of Granma serves as a critical educational pillar for the Granma Province in Cuba. Established in the mid-1970s, it represents the era of expansion in Cuban higher education initiated under the leadership of Fidel Castro. By situating the institution in Bayamo, a historically significant city in Cuba, the university plays a vital role in providing accessible further education to the local population, fostering academic development outside the nation's capital. Its existence allows for the cultivation of local talent and contributes to the regional intellectual and professional infrastructure.

## Notable For
- **Historical Foundation:** Being founded directly by Fidel Castro in 1976, linking it to a significant period of Cuban educational policy.
- **Regional Significance:** Serving as the primary university entity in Bayamo, the capital of Granma Province.
- **Global Academic Integration:** Possessing multiple international identifiers (ISNI, ROR, GRID, Ringgold), which facilitate its recognition in global academic databases and research networks.
- **Multilingual Presence:** Maintaining Wikipedia entries in three languages (English, Spanish, and Portuguese), indicating a degree of international relevance.

## Body
### History and Foundation
The University of Granma was established as an institution of higher learning in 1976. Historical records indicate a specific start time of December 10, 1976. The institution was founded by Fidel Castro, aligning it with the broader national initiatives of the period.

### Location and Geography
The university is physically situated in Bayamo, within the Granma Province of Cuba. The specific geographic coordinates for the institution are 20.28113 latitude and -76.72686 longitude.

### Identity and Classification
The entity is classified as a university and an academic institution for further education. It holds the Wikidata description of "university in Bayamo, Granma Province, Cuba."

### Digital and Academic Identifiers
The university is indexed under several key academic and organizational databases:
*   **GRID (Global Research Identifier Database):** `grid.441284.f`
*   **ROR (Research Organization Registry):** `0488pxx86`
*   **ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier):** `0000 0000 4040 1868 9`
*   **Ringgold ID:** `113029`
*   **KISTI ID:** `K000198048`
*   **Dialnet Author ID:** `2590417`
*   **Freebase ID:** `/m/0gccf4`

### Online Presence
The university maintains a web presence with a preferred Spanish language site at `https://www.udg.co.cu` and a secondary site at `http://www.udg.edu.cu/`. It is referenced across three Wikipedia language editions (en, es, pt).

## References

1. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
2. Google Search
3. GRID Release 2016-05-31