# Universiti Teknologi MARA System
**Wikidata**: [Q7894435](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7894435)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Teknologi_MARA_System)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/universiti-teknologi-mara-system

## Summary
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) System is a public university system in Malaysia established in 1956, primarily serving the Bumiputera community. It is one of the largest university systems in the country, with campuses across Malaysia. The institution focuses on technical and professional education, offering a wide range of academic programs.

## Key Facts
- Founded in **1956** as part of the MARA Corporation (Majlis Amanah Rakyat).
- Headquartered in **Shah Alam, Selangor**, Malaysia.
- Classified as a **public university** under the Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education.
- Part of the **MARA Corporation**, an agency tasked with advancing Bumiputera economic and social development.
- **ROR ID**: 030847t23; **GRID ID**: grid.449647.c.
- Operates **multiple campuses** nationwide, including in Shah Alam, Kuala Lumpur, and Penang.
- Officially recognized as a university under the **Universiti Teknologi MARA Act 1996**.
- Focuses on **technical, vocational, and professional education**.
- One of the **largest universities in Malaysia** by student enrollment.

## FAQs
### Q: When was Universiti Teknologi MARA System founded?
A: Universiti Teknologi MARA System was established in **1956** as part of the MARA Corporation to promote education for the Bumiputera community in Malaysia.

### Q: Where is the main campus located?
A: The main campus is situated in **Shah Alam, Selangor**, Malaysia, with additional campuses in major cities across the country.

### Q: What type of institution is UiTM?
A: UiTM is a **public university system** specializing in technical, vocational, and professional education, with a mandate to support Bumiputera advancement.

## Why It Matters
Universiti Teknologi MARA System plays a critical role in Malaysia’s education and workforce development, particularly for the Bumiputera community. As one of the nation’s largest universities, it provides accessible higher education through its extensive network of campuses, addressing regional educational disparities. UiTM’s focus on technical and professional training aligns with Malaysia’s economic goals, producing skilled graduates in fields like engineering, business, and applied sciences. Its establishment under the MARA Corporation underscores its mission to foster social mobility and economic empowerment, making it a cornerstone of Malaysia’s higher education landscape.

## Notable For
- Largest university system in Malaysia by student enrollment, with over **200,000 students** across its campuses (as of recent data).
- Mandate to prioritize **Bumiputera education** while remaining open to all Malaysians.
- Diverse academic offerings, including **technical, vocational, and professional programs** tailored to industry needs.
- Extensive campus network, ensuring higher education access in rural and urban areas.
- Strong industry partnerships for research and graduate employability.

## Body
### Founding and History
- Established in **1956** as **Rajah Muda College** under the MARA Corporation, later renamed **Institut Teknologi MARA (ITM)** in 1967.
- Granted university status in **1996** under the **Universiti Teknologi MARA Act 1996**.
- Evolved from a single campus in Petaling Jaya to a nationwide system with **24 state campuses** and **3 metropolitan campuses**.

### Structure and Campuses
- **Main campus**: Shah Alam, Selangor (established in 1972).
- **Key campuses**: Kuala Lumpur (specializing in law, medicine, and business), Penang (engineering and technology), and Johor (marine and environmental sciences).
- **International presence**: Partnerships with universities in Asia, Europe, and the Middle East for student exchange and research collaboration.

### Academic Focus
- Offers **over 300 academic programs** across disciplines like engineering, business, health sciences, and creative arts.
- Emphasis on **practical training** through industry-linked projects and internships.
- Recognized for **affordable tuition fees** compared to private universities in Malaysia.

### Affiliations and Recognition
- Accredited by the **Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA)**.
- Member of the **Association of Southeast Asian Institutions of Higher Learning (ASAIHL)**.
- Ranked among the top 1,000 universities globally in the **QS World University Rankings** (subject-specific rankings).

## References

1. ROR release v1.19
2. GRID Release 2016-05-31
3. HAL