# Universidad de Sonora

> university in Hermosillo, Mexico

**Wikidata**: [Q489065](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489065)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Sonora)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/universidad-de-sonora

## Summary
Universidad de Sonora (UNISON) is a public university located in Hermosillo, Mexico. Founded in 1942, it serves as a major higher education institution in the region and is a member of the National Association of Universities and Higher Education Institutions (ANUIES). The institution also operates broadcast media outlets, including radio and television stations.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: October 12, 1942 (Inception year: 1942).
- **Location**: Hermosillo, Mexico (Coordinates: 29.083° N, -110.962° W).
- **Short Name**: UNISON.
- **Institution Type**: University.
- **Website**: https://www.unison.mx/
- **Social Media**: Twitter (@buhosunison), Facebook and Instagram (soyunison).
- **Assets**: Owner of XHUS-TDT (television) and XHUSH-FM (radio).
- **Memberships**: ANUIES (National Association of Universities and Higher Education Institutions) and "Editoriales Universitarias y Académicas de México".
- **Identifiers**: GRID ID: grid.11893.32; ROR ID: 00c32gy34; ISNI: 0000000121931646.

## FAQs
### Q: When was Universidad de Sonora founded?
A: The university was founded in the year 1942, with a specific start date recorded as October 12, 1942.

### Q: Where is Universidad de Sonora located?
A: The university is located in the city of Hermosillo, Mexico. Its geographic coordinates are latitude 29.083 and longitude -110.962.

### Q: What media outlets does the university own?
A: Universidad de Sonora owns and operates the television station XHUS-TDT and the radio station XHUSH-FM.

## Why It Matters
Universidad de Sonora serves as a critical academic and cultural institution within the state of Sonora and Mexico at large. As a member of ANUIES, it plays a significant role in the national landscape of higher education, contributing to the development of academic standards and educational collaboration across the country. Its establishment in 1942 marks it as a historical pillar of regional development, predating many modern educational initiatives in the area.

Beyond academics, the university maintains a unique role in public communication and culture through its ownership of broadcast assets. By operating XHUS-TDT and XHUSH-FM, the institution extends its reach beyond the classroom, providing educational and cultural programming to the broader public. This integration of media and education enhances its community impact, making it a central hub for information and learning in Hermosillo. Its active presence across multiple international academic databases and libraries further underscores its relevance in global research networks.

## Notable For
- **Broadcasting Ownership**: Distinct from many universities, it owns and operates its own television (XHUS-TDT) and radio (XHUSH-FM) stations.
- **Long-standing History**: Established in 1942, making it a long-standing institution in the region.
- **National Association Membership**: Holds membership in ANUIES, a key organization for higher education in Mexico.
- **International Recognition**: Indexed in numerous global authority controls including the Library of Congress (n79115517), Bibliothèque nationale de France (13615742w), and the National Library of Israel.

## Body
### Identity and Location
Universidad de Sonora, often referred to by its short name UNISON, is a higher education institution classified as a university. It is geographically situated in Hermosillo, Mexico. The precise location is defined by the coordinates 29.083 latitude and -110.962 longitude. The institution maintains a primary web presence at `https://www.unison.mx/`, which serves as a Spanish-language portal for its academic and administrative functions.

### History and Timeline
The institution's inception dates back to 1942. Official records list the specific start time of operations as October 12, 1942. Over the decades, it has expanded its reach and is currently documented in Wikipedia languages including German, English, Spanish, and French.

### Media and Operations
The university actively engages in broadcasting. It is the listed owner of:
- **XHUS-TDT**: A television station.
- **XHUSH-FM**: A radio station.

The university maintains an active social media presence. Its official Twitter handle is `buhosunison`, while its Facebook and Instagram identities are unified under the handle `soyunison`. As of early 2020, the Twitter account had recorded 9,993 followers.

### Organizational Affiliations
UNISON is affiliated with significant academic organizations. It is a documented member of:
- **ANUIES**: The National Association of Universities and Higher Education Institutions.
- **Editoriales Universitarias y Académicas de México**: An association focused on academic publishing.

### Academic and Authority Identifiers
The university is cataloged in numerous international databases and authority files, reflecting its global academic footprint. Key identifiers include:
- **GRID (Global Research Identifier Database)**: grid.11893.32
- **ROR (Research Organization Registry)**: 00c32gy34
- **ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier)**: 0000000121931646
- **VIAF (Virtual International Authority File)**: 157195857
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n79115517
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France**: 13615742w
- **Ringgold ID**: 27813
- **Microsoft Academic ID**: 4061448 (discontinued)
- **Times Higher Education World University ID**: university-sonora

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20240207224301/http://www.anuies.mx/anuies/instituciones-de-educacion-superior/)
5. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20240409115737/https://altexto.mx/asociados)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. [Source](https://www.unison.mx/)
8. GRID Release 2015-12-14
9. GRID Release 2016-12-06
10. Quora
11. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
12. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
13. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File