# Universidad de Cartagena

> public research university in Cartagena, Colombia

**Wikidata**: [Q7895227](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7895227)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cartagena)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/universidad-de-cartagena

## Summary
Universidad de Cartagena is a Colombian public research university founded in 1827 by Simón Bolívar and headquartered in Cartagena, Colombia. It is the oldest institution of higher education in the Caribbean region of Colombia and a member of both ORCID, Inc. and the Association of Colombian Universities.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1827 by Simón Bolívar, making it one of the oldest universities in Colombia
- Headquartered in Cartagena, Colombia at coordinates 10.425534, -75.549813
- Official website: https://www.unicartagena.edu.co/ (Spanish language)
- ROR ID: 0409zd934; GRID ID: grid.412885.2
- Also known as: Unicartagena
- Member of ORCID, Inc. as of October 2023
- Member of the Association of Colombian Universities
- Has 9 Wikipedia articles across multiple languages including Spanish, English, German, and Portuguese

## FAQs
### Q: When was Universidad de Cartagena founded and by whom?
A: Universidad de Cartagena was founded in 1827 by Simón Bolívar, the Venezuelan military and political leader who played a key role in Latin American independence movements.

### Q: Where is Universidad de Cartagena located?
A: The university is headquartered in Cartagena, a major city on Colombia's Caribbean coast, with its main campus located at coordinates 10.425534, -75.549813.

### Q: Is Universidad de Cartagena a public or private university?
A: Universidad de Cartagena is a public research university, meaning it is funded by the government and focuses on both teaching and research activities.

### Q: What international organizations is Universidad de Cartagena affiliated with?
A: The university is a member of ORCID, Inc. (as of October 2023) and the Association of Colombian Universities, demonstrating its commitment to international academic collaboration.

## Why It Matters
As the oldest university in Colombia's Caribbean region, Universidad de Cartagena has played a crucial role in higher education access and research development for nearly two centuries. Its founding by Simón Bolívar in 1827 positioned it as a key institution during the formative years of Colombian nation-building. The university's membership in international organizations like ORCID demonstrates its commitment to global academic standards and research visibility. As a public institution, it serves a vital role in providing accessible higher education to the Caribbean coastal region of Colombia, contributing to regional development and social mobility. The university's research focus helps address local and national challenges while its multiple Wikipedia language editions indicate international recognition and academic relevance beyond Colombia's borders.

## Notable For
- Founded by Simón Bolívar, one of Latin America's most significant historical figures
- Nearly 200 years of continuous operation since 1827
- The oldest university in Colombia's Caribbean region
- Member of ORCID, Inc., demonstrating commitment to research transparency and international standards
- Multi-language Wikipedia presence across 9 language editions, indicating international academic recognition

## Body
### Historical Significance
Universidad de Cartagena stands as one of Colombia's oldest institutions of higher learning, established in 1827 by Simón Bolívar during the early years of Colombian independence. This founding date places it among the pioneering universities in South America, predating many other regional institutions.

### Institutional Identity
The university operates under two primary names: its official title "Universidad de Cartagena" and the abbreviated form "Unicartagena." As a public research university, it serves the educational needs of Colombia's Caribbean coastal region while maintaining research activities that contribute to national development.

### Geographic Presence
Headquartered in Cartagena, Colombia, the university's precise coordinates are 10.425534 latitude and -75.549813 longitude. Cartagena, a UNESCO World Heritage site and major Caribbean port city, provides a historically rich environment for academic activities.

### Academic Affiliations
The university maintains memberships in key academic organizations. It joined ORCID, Inc. in October 2023, demonstrating its commitment to research identification and transparency. It also participates in the Association of Colombian Universities, facilitating collaboration with other Colombian higher education institutions.

### Digital Presence
The university maintains an official website at https://www.unicartagena.edu.co/, available in Spanish. Its academic and institutional identity is preserved across multiple databases through identifiers including ROR ID 0409zd934, GRID ID grid.412885.2, and various library and academic authority files.

## References

1. Directory of Open Access Journals
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20231020113811/https://orcid.org/members)
5. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20191222091657/https://www.ascun.org.co/organizacion/index/universidades-asociadas)
6. [Source](https://www.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/universidad/naturaleza-juridica)
7. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
8. GRID Release 2015-12-14
9. GRID Release 2016-12-06
10. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
11. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
12. HAL