# United States national laboratory

> laboratories owned by the United States Department of Energy

**Wikidata**: [Q2624320](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2624320)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy_National_Laboratories)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/united-states-national-laboratory

## Summary
United States national laboratories are research institutes and government agencies owned by the United States Department of Energy. They function as scientific laboratories dedicated to research and development. These entities are classified as both government agencies and research institutes.

## Key Facts
- **Operator:** United States Department of Energy
- **Classification:** Instance of research institute and government agency
- **Parent Class:** Subclass of research institute and laboratory
- **Official Website:** https://www.energy.gov/national-laboratories (English)
- **Primary Category:** Category:United States Department of Energy national laboratories
- **Aliases:** United States Department of Energy National Laboratories; 美國國家實驗室; Laboratoires nationaux du ministère de l'Énergie des États-Unis
- **Wikidata Description:** laboratories owned by the United States Department of Energy

## FAQs
### Q: Who operates the United States national laboratories?
A: The United States national laboratories are owned and operated by the United States Department of Energy.

### Q: What type of organizations are the United States national laboratories?
A: They are classified as government agencies and research institutes. Specifically, they are a subclass of both research institutes and laboratories.

### Q: Where can official information about these laboratories be found?
A: Official information is available on the United States Department of Energy website at https://www.energy.gov/national-laboratories.

## Why It Matters
United States national laboratories represent a critical component of the United States government's research infrastructure. As organizations owned by the Department of Energy, they bridge the gap between governmental administrative functions and high-level scientific inquiry. By operating as distinct research institutes, they serve as the primary facilities for energy-related and general scientific research under federal jurisdiction. Their existence allows the U.S. government to directly manage and conduct specialized research through dedicated agencies rather than relying solely on external private or academic institutions. This structure ensures that national research priorities align directly with government objectives.

## Notable For
- **Government Ownership:** Direct ownership by the United States Department of Energy distinguishes them from private research facilities.
- **Dual Classification:** Unique status functioning as both official government agencies and active research institutes.
- **Broad Scope:** Defined generally as laboratories and research institutes, covering a wide array of scientific inquiry.
- **Global Recognition:** Availability of titles and aliases in multiple languages, including French and Chinese, reflecting international awareness.

## Body
### Organizational Definition and Structure
The United States national laboratories are defined primarily as laboratories owned by the United States Department of Energy. In terms of organizational hierarchy, they are a specific instance of a **research institute** and a **government agency**. They belong to the broader class of **research institutes** and **laboratories**.

### Administration and Operation
The sole operator of these entities is the **United States Department of Energy**. They fall under the topic category of "United States Department of Energy national laboratories."

### Nomenclature and Identity
These laboratories are known by several names and aliases globally. Common English variations include "United States Department of Energy National Laboratories." Other aliases include:
-   Laboratoires nationaux du Secrétariat d'État à l'Énergie des États-Unis
-   Laboratoires nationaux du ministère de l'Énergie des États-Unis
-   美國國家實驗室
-   美國能源部國家實驗室

### Digital Presence
The official online portal for the United States national laboratories is hosted by the Department of Energy at **https://www.energy.gov/national-laboratories**. The content is provided in English. The entity maintains a presence on Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons under the title and category "United States Department of Energy National Laboratories," with articles available in languages including English, French, Bulgarian, and Indonesian, among others.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013