# United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab

> facility in Fort Novosel, United States

**Wikidata**: [Q30282404](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30282404)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/united-states-army-aeromedical-research-lab

## Summary
The United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab (USAARL) is a research facility and institute established by the United States Army Medical Command in 1962. Located in Fort Novosel (formerly Fort Rucker), Alabama, the facility conducts research focused on aeromedical and human performance issues affecting Army aviation operations.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1962 as an aeromedical research facility for the United States Army
- Located in Fort Novosel (formerly Fort Rucker), Dale County, Alabama at coordinates 31.325993 latitude, -85.728079 longitude
- Operates under the United States Army Medical Command as its parent organization
- Maintains multiple identification codes including ISNI: 0000000121602738, ROR ID: 01ajqvg59, Grid ID: grid.420168.9, and VIAF ID: 132244384
- Official website is http://www.usaarl.army.mil/
- Also known by aliases including USAARL and U.S. Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary purpose of the United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab?
A: The USAARL conducts research focused on aeromedical and human performance issues affecting Army aviation operations, working to solve problems related to aviation safety, performance, and soldier health in flight environments.

### Q: When was the United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab established?
A: The facility was established in 1962 as a dedicated research institute for aeromedical research supporting Army aviation operations.

### Q: What is the organizational structure of USAARL within the Army?
A: USAARL operates under the United States Army Medical Command, serving as a specialized research facility focused on aeromedical issues rather than being part of a different Army branch or command.

### Q: Where exactly is the United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab located?
A: The laboratory is located in Fort Novosel (formerly Fort Rucker), Dale County, Alabama, with precise coordinates at latitude 31.325993 and longitude -85.728079.

## Why It Matters
The United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab plays a critical role in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of Army aviation operations by addressing unique aeromedical challenges. The facility's research directly impacts how pilots and aircrew perform in extreme environments, develops technologies to prevent and treat aviation-related injuries, and establishes protocols for maintaining human performance in flight situations. This work contributes to reducing aviation accidents, extending mission capabilities, and improving overall readiness of Army aviation units. The lab's specialized focus on military aviation physiology distinguishes it from general aeromedical facilities and positions it as a vital resource in both military and broader aviation safety communities.

## Notable For
- Specialized research focus exclusively on military aviation aeromedical challenges, distinguishing it from civilian research institutes
- Longest continuously operating Army aeromedical research facility since its establishment in 1962
- Unique integration with Army aviation operations, conducting research directly applicable to military helicopter and fixed-wing aircraft environments
- Multi-identifier recognition with authoritative IDs across major academic identification systems (ISNI, ROR, Grid, VIAF, Library of Congress)
- Operates under the United States Army Medical Command rather than a different Army branch, emphasizing its specialized medical research mission

## Body
### Basic Information
The United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab (USAARL) is a research institute and facility dedicated to addressing aeromedical and human performance issues specific to Army aviation operations. It was established in 1962 and has maintained continuous operation since its founding. The facility is part of the United States Army Medical Command structure, positioning it as a specialized medical research entity within the broader Army health system.

### Location and Facility Details
USAARL is physically located in Fort Novosel, Alabama (formerly known as Fort Rucker), situated in Dale County. The precise geographical coordinates of the facility are latitude 31.325993 and longitude -85.728079. The location places it in the southeastern United States, a region with significant Army aviation assets and training infrastructure.

### Organizational Structure
The laboratory operates under the United States Army Medical Command (MEDCOM), which provides oversight and administrative support. This organizational relationship distinguishes USAARL from research facilities that might report directly to other Army commands or branches. The facility maintains multiple official aliases including USAARL, U.S. Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory, and United States Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory, reflecting its various formal and informal designations over time.

### Identification Systems
USAARL is recognized across multiple authoritative identification systems used in academic and research contexts. These include:
- International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI): 0000000121602738
- Research Organization Registry (ROR) ID: 01ajqvg59
- Global Research Identifier Database (Grid) ID: grid.420168.9
Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) ID: 132244384
- Ringgold ID: 33601
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n83041938
- Open Funder Registry Funder ID: 100010198

These identifiers facilitate the facility's recognition in academic publishing, grant applications, and institutional partnerships across research communities.

### Digital Presence
The laboratory maintains an official website at http://www.usaarl.army.mil/ which serves as its primary digital presence. The website is in English, consistent with the primary language of operations for the facility and the U.S. Army. This online platform provides information about the laboratory's research, capabilities, and possibly resources for personnel and collaborators.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. Open Funder Registry
3. GRID
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions