# Understanding open-set recognition by Jacobian norm and inter-class separation

> Research article (Pattern Recognition, 2023) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4386484099](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4386484099)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/understanding-open-set-recognition-by-jacobian-norm-and-inter-class-separation