# UBS

> Swiss multinational investment bank and financial services company

**Wikidata**: [Q193199](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193199)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UBS)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ubs

## Summary
UBS is a Swiss multinational investment bank and financial services company, headquartered in Zurich. Founded in 1862, it operates as a public company and provides a wide range of financial services, including banking, asset management, and insurance. UBS is a key player in the global financial sector, listed on both the New York Stock Exchange and the Swiss Stock Exchange.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 1862 (originally as a private bank, later incorporated as UBS AG in 1862)
- **Headquarters**: Zurich, Switzerland
- **Industry**: Investment banking, financial services
- **Classifications**: Public company, financial institution, universal bank
- **Listed on**: New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), Swiss Stock Exchange (SIX)
- **Key subsidiaries**: Swiss Market Index, UBS Arena
- **Notable predecessors**: Swiss Bank Corporation (1872)
- **Affiliated with**: GIC Private Limited, BlackRock, Norges Bank, Ping An Insurance, Credit Suisse, Pennon Group, Rheinmetall AG, Barry Callebaut
- **Key people**: Sergio Ermotti, Andrea Orcel, Borja Prado, Marcel Ospel, Beatrice Weder di Mauro, Ralph Hamers, Martin Blessing, Kweku Adoboli, Jürg Zeltner
- **Revenue**: 32.39 billion (2018), 35.54 billion (2019), 34.56 billion (2020)
- **Net profit**: 6.557 billion (2018), 7.457 billion (2019), 7.63 billion (2020)
- **Website**: [https://www.ubs.com/](https://www.ubs.com/)

## FAQs
- **What kind of financial services does UBS offer?** UBS provides investment banking, asset management, insurance, and other financial services to both institutional and retail clients.
- **Where is UBS headquartered?** UBS is headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland, and operates globally.
- **What exchanges is UBS listed on?** UBS is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Swiss Stock Exchange (SIX).
- **Who are some key people associated with UBS?** Key figures include Sergio Ermotti, Andrea Orcel, and Beatrice Weder di Mauro.
- **What are some of UBS’s major subsidiaries?** UBS owns the Swiss Market Index and operates the UBS Arena.
- **What was UBS’s revenue in recent years?** UBS reported revenues of 32.39 billion (2018), 35.54 billion (2019), and 34.56 billion (2020).
- **What is UBS’s net profit?** UBS’s net profit was 6.557 billion (2018), 7.457 billion (2019), and 7.63 billion (2020).

## Why It Matters
UBS is a global leader in financial services, providing critical banking and investment solutions to clients worldwide. As a public company listed on major stock exchanges, it plays a significant role in the global economy. Its services include asset management, insurance, and investment banking, making it a key player in the financial sector. UBS’s operations span multiple countries, contributing to economic stability and growth.

## Notable For
- **Global presence**: Operates in over 50 countries.
- **Financial services**: Offers investment banking, asset management, and insurance.
- **Stock listings**: Listed on both the NYSE and SIX.
- **Revenue growth**: Consistent revenue growth over recent years.
- **Key subsidiaries**: Owns the Swiss Market Index and operates the UBS Arena.
- **Notable predecessors**: Evolved from Swiss Bank Corporation (1872).

## Body
### History
UBS was founded in 1862 as a private bank in Basel, Switzerland. It later incorporated as UBS AG and expanded its operations globally. The company has evolved from a regional bank to a multinational financial services provider, listed on both the New York Stock Exchange and the Swiss Stock Exchange.

### Financial Services
UBS offers a wide range of financial services, including investment banking, asset management, and insurance. These services cater to both institutional and retail clients, making it a versatile financial institution.

### Global Operations
UBS operates in over 50 countries, providing financial services to clients worldwide. Its headquarters are in Zurich, Switzerland, with additional offices and subsidiaries across the globe.

### Key Subsidiaries
UBS owns the Swiss Market Index, a blue-chip index consisting of the 20 major companies trading on the SIX Swiss Exchange. It also operates the UBS Arena, an indoor arena on Long Island.

### Affiliations
UBS is affiliated with several major financial institutions, including GIC Private Limited, BlackRock, and Norges Bank. It also collaborates with companies like Ping An Insurance, Credit Suisse, and Pennon Group.

### Notable People
Key figures associated with UBS include Sergio Ermotti, Andrea Orcel, and Beatrice Weder di Mauro. These individuals have played significant roles in the company’s growth and operations.

### Financial Performance
UBS has reported consistent revenue growth, with figures of 32.39 billion (2018), 35.54 billion (2019), and 34.56 billion (2020). Its net profit has also shown steady growth, reaching 6.557 billion (2018), 7.457 billion (2019), and 7.63 billion (2020).

### Predecessors
UBS evolved from Swiss Bank Corporation, which was founded in 1872. This predecessor played a crucial role in shaping UBS’s financial services and global operations.

### Related Projects
UBS is involved in various projects, including the Swiss Market Index and the UBS Arena. These initiatives contribute to the company’s financial and operational success.

### Community and Impact
UBS’s operations have a significant impact on the global economy, providing critical financial services to clients worldwide. Its presence in multiple countries supports economic stability and growth.

### Technical Details
UBS’s website is [https://www.ubs.com/](https://www.ubs.com/), and it is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Swiss Stock Exchange (SIX). The company’s financial performance is reflected in its revenue and net profit figures.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.unepfi.org/net-zero-banking/members/)
2. [Source](https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/ubs-group-ag?rid=365453815252-29)
3. [Source](https://www.ubs.com/global/en/about_ubs/investor_relations/share_information/significant.html)
4. 20th Century Press Archives
5. GRID Release 2017-01-10
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. Polygon.io
8. [Source](https://www.handelskammer-d-ch.ch/de/mitglieder)
9. [Source](http://www.heise.de/tp/bild/35/35074/35074_1.html)
10. ROR release v1.19
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. Czech National Authority Database
13. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
14. [Source](https://www.ubs.com/global/en/about_ubs/investor_relations/annualreporting/2015.html)
15. [annual report](https://www.ubs.com/global/en/investor-relations/financial-information/annual-reporting/ar-archive/_jcr_content/mainpar/toplevelgrid/col1/accordionbox/accordionsplit_17662/innergrid_778459529_/xcol1/linklist/link_copy.0624789869.file/PS9jb250ZW50L2RhbS9hc3NldHMvY2MvaW52ZXN0b3ItcmVsYXRpb25zL2FubnVhbC1yZXBvcnQvMjAyMC9mdWxsLXJlcG9ydC11YnMtZ3JvdXAtYWctY29uc29saWRhdGVkLTIwMjAtZW4ucGRm/full-report-ubs-group-ag-consolidated-2020-en.pdf)
16. [report](https://www.ubs.com/global/en/investor-relations/financial-information/annual-reporting/ar-archive/_jcr_content/mainpar/toplevelgrid/col1/accordionbox/accordionsplit_17662_104671071/innergrid_778459529_/xcol1/linklist/link_copy.0587228369.file/PS9jb250ZW50L2RhbS9hc3NldHMvY2MvaW52ZXN0b3ItcmVsYXRpb25zL2FubnVhbC1yZXBvcnQvMjAyMS9mdWxsLXJlcG9ydC11YnMtZ3JvdXAtYWctY29uc29saWRhdGVkLTIwMjEtZW4ucGRm/full-report-ubs-group-ag-consolidated-2021-en.pdf)
17. [annual report](https://www.ubs.com/global/en/investor-relations/_jcr_content/mainpar/toplevelgrid_9700678/col2/teaser_1436353222/linklist/link_764086263.0940380235.file/PS9jb250ZW50L2RhbS9hc3NldHMvY2MvaW52ZXN0b3ItcmVsYXRpb25zL2FubnVhbC1yZXBvcnQvMjAyMi9mdWxsLXJlcG9ydC11YnMtZ3JvdXAtYWctY29uc29saWRhdGVkLTIwMjItZW4ucGRm/full-report-ubs-group-ag-consolidated-2022-en.pdf)
18. [annual report](https://www.ubs.com/global/en/investor-relations/financial-information/annual-reporting/ar-archive/_jcr_content/mainpar/toplevelgrid/col1/accordionbox/accordionsplit_17662_104671071/innergrid_778459529_/xcol1/linklist/link_copy.0587228369.file/PS9jb250ZW50L2RhbS9hc3NldHMvY2MvaW52ZXN0b3ItcmVsYXRpb25zL2FubnVhbC1yZXBvcnQvMjAyMS9mdWxsLXJlcG9ydC11YnMtZ3JvdXAtYWctY29uc29saWRhdGVkLTIwMjEtZW4ucGRm/full-report-ubs-group-ag-consolidated-2021-en.pdf)
19. GRID Release 2016-12-06
20. [European Register of Market Participants](https://www.acer-remit.eu/portal/export-public-eu-register)
21. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20180830203657/https://www.ubs.com/global/en/about_ubs/investor_relations/pillar3-disclosures/_jcr_content/par/accordionbox_a411/linklist_2106/link.0960617927.file/bGluay9wYXRoPS9jb250ZW50L2RhbS91YnMvZ2xvYmFsL2Fib3V0X3Vicy9pbnZlc3Rvcl9yZWxhdGlvbnMvcXVhcnRlcmxpZXMvNHExNy9waWxsYXItMy0zMS0xMi0xNy5wZGY=/pillar-3-31-12-17.pdf)
22. [CNN - Guard who turned over Swiss banking files seeks protection in U.S. Senate visit - May 7, 1997](https://web.archive.org/web/20201124130013/http://edition.cnn.com/US/9705/07/swiss.guard/)
23. [Saving History From the Shredder. 1999](https://www.thenation.com/article/archive/saving-history-shredder/)
24. [Swiss-Bank Whistle-Blower Pays a High Price. 2001](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-mar-04-me-33054-story.html)
25. [Marc Perrenoud: «Il faudrait faire le travail dans les archives d’UBS; il n’a pas été exhaustif» - Le Temps. 2025](https://www.letemps.ch/suisse/marc-perrenoud-il-faudrait-faire-le-travail-dans-les-archives-d-ubs-il-n-a-pas-ete-exhaustif)
26. [Report of the Independent Ombudsperson and Independent Advisor to Credit Suisse](https://www.grassley.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/revised_report_of_the_independent_ombudsperson_and_independent_advisor_to_cs.pdf)
27. Quora
28. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
29. [Source](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/lookup.html?source=ripe&key=130.59.0.0+-+130.59.255.255&type=inetnum)
30. [Source](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/lookup.html?source=ripe&key=137.156.0.0+-+137.156.255.255&type=inetnum)
31. [Source](https://www.advratings.com/top-asset-management-firms)
32. Via P227 lookup with GND value from PM20 folder. 20th Century Press Archives
33. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
34. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/UBS-JD8D63)
35. [Working at UBS | Glassdoor](https://www.glassdoor.sg/Overview/Working-at-UBS-EI_IE3419.11,14.htm?countryRedirect=true)
36. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
37. Name Suggestion Index
38. Wikirate