# Tver State Technical University
**Wikidata**: [Q4453264](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4453264)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tver-state-technical-university

## Summary
Tver State Technical University is a public university located in Tver, Russia. Founded in 1922, it operates under the authority of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation. The institution was originally established as the Moscow Peat Institute.

## Key Facts
- **Inception Date:** 1922
- **Location:** Tver, Russia
- **Classification:** University
- **Parent Organization:** Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Russia)
- **Original Name:** Moscow Peat Institute (until 1958)
- **Award:** Received the Order of the Red Banner of Labour in 1972.
- **Official Website:** http://www.tstu.tver.ru
- **Street Address:** 170026, Tver, Afanasy Nikitin Embankment, 22

## FAQs
### Q: When was Tver State Technical University founded?
A: Tver State Technical University was founded in 1922.

### Q: Where is Tver State Technical University located?
A: The university is located in the city of Tver, Russia. Its main address is on the Afanasy Nikitin Embankment, 22.

### Q: What was the university's original name?
A: The university was originally named the Moscow Peat Institute (Маскоўскі тарфяны інстытут), a name it held until 1958. It has also been known as the Tver Polytechnic Institute.

## Why It Matters
Tver State Technical University is a significant institution of higher education in Russia with a history spanning over a century. Its origin as the Moscow Peat Institute in 1922 reflects the specialized industrial and technical priorities of the early Soviet period. The university's evolution into a broader technical university demonstrates its adaptation to changing educational and economic needs over time.

As a Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution operating under the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, it plays a direct role in implementing national education policy and training technical specialists. The university's reception of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour in 1972 signifies state recognition of its contributions during the Soviet era. Its continued operation in Tver makes it a key academic and scientific center for the region.

## Notable For
- **Historical Origins:** The university was founded as the Moscow Peat Institute, a specialized institution reflecting a key industrial focus of its time, before expanding its scope.
- **Soviet-Era Recognition:** In 1972, the institution was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour, a high civilian honor in the Soviet Union.
- **Official Status:** It is a federal state-budgeted university, operating directly under Russia's Ministry of Science and Higher Education.
- **Multiple Names:** Throughout its history, the university has been known by several names, including Moscow Peat Institute and Tver Polytechnic Institute, reflecting its institutional evolution.

## Body
### History and Naming
Tver State Technical University was established in 1922. Its official name and identity have evolved over time.

- **Founding Name:** The institution was originally founded as the Moscow Peat Institute (Маскоўскі тарфяны інстытут), a name it used until 1958.
- **Aliases:** It has also been known as the Tver Polytechnic Institute (Тверской политехнический институт) and is commonly abbreviated as TvGTU (ТвГТУ).
- **Awards:** The university was a recipient of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour in 1972.

### Organization and Location
The university is a state-run academic institution in Russia.

- **Type:** It is classified as a university.
- **Country:** Russia (previously Soviet Union).
- **City:** Tver.
- **Parent Organization:** It is administered by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.
- **Street Address:** 170026, г. Тверь, наб. Афанасия Никитина, д. 22.
- **Coordinates:** 56.8656° N latitude, 35.9151° E longitude.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
The university maintains an official online presence and is cataloged in numerous international academic and organizational databases.

- **Official Website:** http://www.tstu.tver.ru (language: Russian)
- **Twitter:** The official Twitter handle is `tgtunews`, active since January 2011.
- **ISNI:** 000000010569066X
- **ROR ID:** 007sfrj26
- **GRID ID:** grid.446151.3
- **VIAF ID:** 158436601
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n95107861

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
3. [Source](http://www.tstu.tver.ru)
4. Quora
5. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions